On Fri, 13 Jul 2012 16:11:35 +1000, "Rod Speed"
<
rod.sp...@gmail.com> wrote:
>Jeff Liebermann <
je...@cruzio.com> wrote
>> Rod Speed <
rod.sp...@gmail.com> wrote
>
>>>> Load one at 400VA and look at the waveform. It's fairly ugly.
>
>>>And you don't get that with the generator being discussed.
>
>> An unbalanced load isn't required, which only creates
>> even order (asymmetric) distortion. A single phase
>> generator will happily create odd order (symmetrical)
>> distortion without an unbalanced generator load.
>
>But you don't get anything like the amount of distortion
>you were going on about, so it isnt a problem with an SMPS
>being powered from that particular generator being discussed.
The oscilloscope photos in the URL's mentioned show the output
waveforms with and without loads. As I indicated, and you apparently
missed, it is NOT necessary to have an unbalanced load on the
generator in order to produce a distorted waveform. Also, it's a fair
assumption that this 800 watt generator is going to be powering more
than one device while camping. Besides the TV, there might be some
lamps, a laptop charger, satellite TV receiver, smartphone charger,
inkjet printer, and all the conveniences of portable modern living. In
general, the generator waveforms become more distorted with increased
load.
As I previously suggested, some substantiation would be helpful. If
you had impeccable credentials, were a recognized authority, had
previously demonstrated expertise in this area, and perhaps were a
Nobel Prize recipient, I might accept your unsubstantiated judgments
without question. However, lacking those requirements, and being
apparently only able to produce one-line erroneous statements of
negligible value, you do not qualify. Please explain why numerous
articles on generator to UPS compatibility should be ignored.
In the past odd 20 years, I've run emergency generator versus
switching power supply problems many times. My favorite was while
working with computahs at a medical billing office. Someone dragged
in a Genrac 8kw(?) generator and wired it to a transfer box. It was a
professionally done installation by a licensed electrician. I
stupidly suggested we do a dry run with the building on full power,
and was immediately assigned the task. The day arrived, the big
switch was thrown, the generator started immediately, and about 30
assorted UPS backup power supplies beeped a few times, and shut down
in self defense. That powered down all the servers and network
hardware, which effectively shut down the network.
On the APC SmartUPS line (as opposed to the BackUPS line), there is a
switch to reduce the sensitivity to input waveform distortion. We
went around flipping switches and rebooting servers (after a 30
minutes file system check). When everything was back up and running,
the power was again switched off, and again all the UPS's shut down.
I drove to my palatial office and back with an oscilloscope to look at
the waveform. Even without a load, it looked something like this:
<
http://www.electronicproducts.com/images2/fapo_Falcon01_mar2009.gif>
When I added all the non-computer loads to the Genrac generator, the
waveform became asymmetrical, because the load was not balanced
between the two phases. My clamp-on ammeter showed about 10A on one
leg and 7A on the other. It didn't take much to cause problems.
After about 8 power fail simulations, we were never able to bring
everything back up gracefully on generator power. It wasn't just the
UPS's that were having issues. The DVR for the security camera
systems refused to run. The wall warts for powering some Netgear
switches blew up and had to be replaced. Several CRT monitors acted
strangely and refused to produce a stable display. The Lucent phone
system would go into protection mode intermittently.
After the exercise was over, I elected to restore two of the servers
from backup tapes, because I didn't want to take the chance that all
the power thrashing had caused any data corruption. That took most of
the night. When business resumed on Monday, it was soon discovered
that the one server that I did NOT restore, had some minor data
corruption.
There was no way the office was going to run on this 6kw(?) generator.
The generator was removed, permits arranged, and a rather monstrous
and expensive 25kw diesel generator was installed. Attached to the
power leads was a large box full of low pass filter components to
remove spikes. I didn't need to look at the waveforms as it ran the
various UPS devices and switching power supplies perfectly.
>You don't know that the generator
>being discussed is anything like that.
You don't know what I know.
>No news to me.
True. You haven't learned anything. I judge people by their
willingness and abilities to learn. You fail both criteria.
A while ago, I attempted to classify various usenet personality types.
<
http://802.11junk.com/jeffl/crud/genesis.txt>
At the time, I hadn't even considered a classification suitable for
your style. You post useless and erroneous comments, and then wait
for those with some understanding of the topic to correct your
misinformation. The more attention you attract, the more useless
comments you produce, resulting in a positive feedback mechanism. I
suspect that your primary purpose is to attract corrective attention,
rather than answer the questions or debate the validity of the
proposed explanations. Had you demonstrated some understanding of the
topic by asking some intelligent questions, I might consider
continuing, but as it stands, I have no interest in entertaining you
or cleaning up your mess. Good day.