Re-do the functionality with ECLinPS and translate back to TTL at the
periphery. ECLinPS only comes in surface mount packages, and these
take up a lot less board space than through-the-board TTL. The ECLinPS
100E116 is probably quite a bit faster than the MC10216 - the 216 line-
driver/line receiver was was a bit faster than the 116, but ECLinPs
was about a factor of four faster than the 10k ECL series.
ECLinPS has perfectly fine multipurpose counter, which goes to 550MHz
http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/MC10E136-D.PDF
Similar - if rather more specialised - EL and EP parts are faster, but
there's no EL or EP 136
http://www.onsemi.com/PowerSolutions/parametrics.do?id=400
Or do everything in a single big, fast programmable logic device -
which will run at a lower supply voltage - and deal with the voltage
compatibility with buffers. The speeds mentioned are easily
attainable inside today's programmable logic.
This may strike you as "starting with a fresh slate" but you should be
able to reproduce the functionality without much intellectual effort,
and with very high confidence that what you put together can be
plugged into the original system and will "just work".
There is the risk that the modern parts will react to glitches that
the older hardware ignored, but a little judicious filtering on the
inputs would fix that - you might not even have to load the filter
components but it would be wise to add pads to accommodate them if it
turned out that you needed them.
--
Bill Sloman, Nijmegen