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Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur
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webster2000  
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 More options Nov 1 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: webster2...@my-dejanews.com
Date: 1998/11/01
Subject: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur
At http://home.att.net/~robtabbott/theseus.html, you will find an outstanding
computer game, written in Java but masquerading as a maze puzzle.  It's more
like a deadly version of PacMan.  After trying for a couple of weeks to solve
it, I ordered Robert Abbott's book, Supermazes and got the solution. My only
regret is that I could not get hints before I gave in. I probably could have
solved it, had I only be able to confirm I was on the right track, and a
couple of steps away from the solution. Try it.  You'll hate me.

Web

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Bryan Wolf  
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 More options Nov 2 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: "Bryan Wolf" <bryanwRemoveForNoS...@tritech.com>
Date: 1998/11/02
Subject: Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur

webster2...@my-dejanews.com wrote in article
<71gav3$hl...@nnrp1.dejanews.com>...

outstanding
...

> ... Try it.  You'll hate me.

You're right.  I do. :-)
Give me a hint, at least.  Does the solution begin with the sequence below?
<pseudospoiler follows>

U,D,R,L = Up, Down, Right, Left

UURRRDDL  possibly followed with DDDDRRU


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Ed Pegg Jr.  
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 More options Nov 2 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: "Ed Pegg Jr." <xei...@ix.netcom.com>
Date: 1998/11/02
Subject: Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur

webster2...@my-dejanews.com wrote in message

<71gav3$hl...@nnrp1.dejanews.com>...

>At http://home.att.net/~robtabbott/theseus.html, you will find an
outstanding
>computer game, written in Java but masquerading as a maze puzzle.

Yes, this is a fantastic maze.  It usually takes about a week to solve it.
That makes about one day per minotaur trap.  An easier maze by Abbott can be
found at my site as the Puzzle of the Week at www.mathpuzzle.com.

--Ed Pegg Jr.


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Discussion subject changed to "Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur (pseudospolier)" by bool...@objectivesw.co.uk
boolbar  
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 More options Nov 3 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: bool...@objectivesw.co.uk
Date: 1998/11/03
Subject: Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur (pseudospolier)
In article <01be06ac$07597f80$37158...@bryanw-w95.tritech.com>,
  "Bryan Wolf" <bryanwRemoveForNoS...@tritech.com> wrote:

> webster2...@my-dejanews.com wrote in article
> <71gav3$hl...@nnrp1.dejanews.com>...
> > At http://home.att.net/~robtabbott/theseus.html, you will find an
> outstanding
> ...
> > ... Try it.  You'll hate me.

> You're right.  I do. :-)
> Give me a hint, at least.  Does the solution begin with the sequence below?
> <pseudospoiler follows>

> U,D,R,L = Up, Down, Right, Left

> UURRRDDL  possibly followed with DDDDRRU

I think you meant DDDDRRRU for the second bit.
Follow that with UUUURRUURRRURRRL
and you get the minotaur in another trap. After that I'm currently stuck.

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Discussion subject changed to "Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur (spoiler)" by bool...@objectivesw.co.uk
boolbar  
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 More options Nov 3 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: bool...@objectivesw.co.uk
Date: 1998/11/03
Subject: Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur (spoiler)
In article <01be06ac$07597f80$37158...@bryanw-w95.tritech.com>,
  "Bryan Wolf" <bryanwRemoveForNoS...@tritech.com> wrote:

> webster2...@my-dejanews.com wrote in article
> <71gav3$hl...@nnrp1.dejanews.com>...
> > At http://home.att.net/~robtabbott/theseus.html, you will find an
> outstanding
> ...
> > ... Try it.  You'll hate me.

> You're right.  I do. :-)

Got it ! Spoiler space follows . . .. . .
.
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UURRRDDL (trapped minotaur)
DDDDRRRUUUUURRUURRRURRRLL (trapped minotaur)
LDLLLDDDDDDDRRRRRRL (pause one movement here or go left then right)
LUUULLLLUUUUUL (trapped minotaur)
LDDDDDDDDRRRRRRRU (got the minotaur where you want it)
UUUUURUR (exit)

-----------== Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ==----------
http://www.dejanews.com/       Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own    


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Discussion subject changed to "SPOILER Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur" by Matthew T. Russotto
Matthew T. Russotto  
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 More options Nov 3 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: russo...@wanda.vf.pond.com (Matthew T. Russotto)
Date: 1998/11/03
Subject: Re: SPOILER Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur
In article <363ECB90.2C70F...@intracus.com>,

   ^^ replace these with a "wait", and I think it is minimal.
}lluuuuulld
}dddddddrrr
}rrrruuuuuu
}rur

--
Matthew T. Russotto                                russo...@pond.com
"Extremism in defense of liberty is no vice, and moderation in pursuit
of justice is no virtue."

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Discussion subject changed to "Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur" by Lance Pickup
Lance Pickup  
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 More options Nov 3 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: Lance Pickup <lpic...@xanadu.btv.ibm.com>
Date: 1998/11/03
Subject: Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur

Ed Pegg Jr. wrote:

> webster2...@my-dejanews.com wrote in message
> <71gav3$hl...@nnrp1.dejanews.com>...
> >At http://home.att.net/~robtabbott/theseus.html, you will find an
> outstanding
> >computer game, written in Java but masquerading as a maze puzzle.

> Yes, this is a fantastic maze.  It usually takes about a week to solve it.
> That makes about one day per minotaur trap.  An easier maze by Abbott can be
> found at my site as the Puzzle of the Week at www.mathpuzzle.com.

This was a fun game.  I thought I had a good start, but I guess it was
not to be.  I was trying:

UURRUULLD
RRRRDDRDR

this would semi-trap the Minotaur and allow you to get a head-start but
I couldn't get past that.  I did resort to the hints for the
first 3 traps.  The third trap's timing is pretty tough!

--
Lance Pickup      O-        VNET/IBM Internet: lpickup@btv
Modeling Automation                  Internet: lpic...@vnet.ibm.com
IBM Microelectronics                  ICQ UIN: 216830
Burlington, VT                          Phone: (802) 769-7104 (tie 446)


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Wei-Hwa Huang  
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 More options Nov 3 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: whu...@ugcs.caltech.edu (Wei-Hwa Huang)
Date: 1998/11/03
Subject: Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur
"Ed Pegg Jr." <xei...@ix.netcom.com> writes:

>webster2...@my-dejanews.com wrote in message
><71gav3$hl...@nnrp1.dejanews.com>...
>>At http://home.att.net/~robtabbott/theseus.html, you will find an
>outstanding
>>computer game, written in Java but masquerading as a maze puzzle.
>Yes, this is a fantastic maze.  It usually takes about a week to solve it.

ObPuzzle:  How is such an assessment made?  Did lots of people get
this puzzle in some sort of scientifically controll-ed environment?
Is this just some vague anecdotal statement based on friends' comments,
all of whom no doubt must be pretty interested in puzzles to even
attempt the maze to begin with?  Or maybe "I solved it in one day, and
most people are seven times more stupid than I am ...  " :-)

For the record, my history with the maze is:
1992 -- saw it in "Mad Mazes," said "This is too tedious," promptly
        ignored it.
Yesterday -- saw the URL above, played with the maze for about an hour,
  thought I made significant progress.  Then I realized that I had
  gone into a "dead end" and didn't make as much progress as I thought.
  Got frustrated and stopped playing.
Today -- Saw Ed Pegg's post above, went back to the URL, solved the
  maze.  Real cool -- but thought it was rather annoying that
  certain regions of the maze were irrelevant to the solution.  (Kinda
  like the distractor pieces in a good chess problem.)  Then posted this
  message.

Net time: 90 minutes, two days, or 6 years, depending on how you
  count the breaks.  :-)
--
Wei-Hwa Huang, whu...@ugcs.caltech.edu, http://www.ugcs.caltech.edu/~whuang/
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
You too may suffer from cellular cyclosis -- ask your doctor!


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Rod Stephenson  
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 More options Nov 3 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: Rod Stephenson <feab.flotechnol...@feab.se>
Date: 1998/11/03
Subject: Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur

> Yes, this is a fantastic maze.  It usually takes about a week to solve it.
> That makes about one day per minotaur trap.  An easier maze by Abbott can be
> found at my site as the Puzzle of the Week at www.mathpuzzle.com.

> --Ed Pegg Jr.

Agreed. I woke up Sunday with a headache after a Halloween party and
started playing with the dammed thing. After being chased here and there
and wasting half the day on it, I managed to convince myself there was
no solution (I was following one of the blind alleys). So I actually
wrote a program to see if there was a solution. The program had a bit
more patience than I did and took about one second to report there WAS
one. Armed with that knowledge I went back and found it.

Interestingly, the program dodged the blind alley initially but managed
to explore it from a different direction before coming back and finding
the answer. (If you've wasted a week to solve this you'll know what I'm
talking about...)

If you are interested or really must cheat, the program is below.

PUZZLE.

This program (as I first ran it) has a bug in it such that it doesnt
quite comply with the conditions of the maze. Funnily enough, it finds a
solution anyway. So one of the conditions is unnecessary.

What is missing from the program?

Philosophically, the fact that this condition is unneccessary I find to
be a very minor blemish on the solution, (though of course it adds to
the difficulty of solving it).

It should possible to come up with another maze (as fiendish as this
one) but having the extra condition necessary for finding a solution!

SPOILER java program... should be easy to convert to C/C++

public class theseus {
    static boolean a[][], U[], D[], R[], L[];

    public static boolean TestMove(int i, int j) {
        int ii, k=2;
        while (k-- >0) {   // Move the Minotaur twice...
            if ((ii = (i%14 - j%14))<0 && L[j]) j--;
            else if (ii>0 && R[j]) j++;
            else if ((ii=(i/14-j/14))<0 && D[j]) j -= 14;
            else if (ii>0 && U[j]) j += 14;  
            if (i==j) return false;  // Caught
        }
        if (a[i][j]) return false; // We've already been here
        System.out.println(String.valueOf(i)+" "+String.valueOf(j));          if
(i==111) return true;   // Made it!
        a[i][j] = true;            // Mark position visited
        if (R[i]) if (TestMove(i+1, j)) return true; // Check right..
        if (L[i]) if (TestMove(i-1, j)) return true; // left
        if (U[i]) if (TestMove(i+14, j)) return true;  //etc
        if (D[i]) if (TestMove(i-14, j)) return true;
        return false;  // No luck
    }    

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        a = new boolean[126][126];
        D = new boolean[126];
        ....
        // Stuff setting up U, L, D, R arrays deleted
        ....
        // Cells are numbered 0-125 starting in the lower left
        // corner and running left to right.
        // The U, D, L, R arrays specify the maze by saying
        // whether it is possible to move in that direction from
        // a particular cell, eg U[0]=true, L[0]=false
        // The a[][] array stores visited positions.
        // If you REALLY must cheat, just define the U,L,D,R arrays
        // and compile and run the program.
        // It should also work with any other maze subject to the
        // same rules.
        ....

        System.out.println(TestMove(56, 69));      

    }      


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Discussion subject changed to "Tangent Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur" by Noam D. Elkies
Noam D. Elkies  
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 More options Nov 3 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: Noam D. Elkies <elk...@mminotaurath.harvard.edu>
Date: 1998/11/03
Subject: Tangent Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur
In article <71nf2r$...@gap.cco.caltech.edu>,
Wei-Hwa Huang <whu...@ugcs.caltech.edu> wrote:
>Today -- Saw Ed Pegg's post above, went back to the URL, solved the
>  maze.  Real cool -- but thought it was rather annoying that
>  certain regions of the maze were irrelevant to the solution.
> (Kinda like the distractor pieces in a good chess problem.)

   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

"Distractor pieces" went out of fashion about a century ago --
nowadays every piece and pawn in a good chess problem must have
some specific function (i.e. the problem must become unsound or
lose thematic content if any one or more pieces is/are deleted).

--NDE [delete monster from e-address to reply]


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Discussion subject changed to "Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur" by Siddhartha Mathur
Siddhartha Mathur  
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 More options Nov 4 1998, 3:00 am
Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
From: Siddhartha Mathur <smat...@panther.cs.ucla.edu>
Date: 1998/11/04
Subject: Re: Maze-Theseus and the Minotaur