These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2013-11-18,
and should be interpreted accordingly.
On each question you may give up to two answers, but if you give
both a right answer and a wrong answer, there is a small penalty.
Please post all your answers in a single followup to the newsgroup,
based only on your own knowledge. (In your answer posting, quote
the questions and place your answer below each one.) I will reveal
the correct answers in about 3 days.
All questions were written by members of Clueless, and are used
here by permission, but have been reformatted and may have been
retyped and/or edited by me. For further information see my
2013-09-15 companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian
Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
* Game 8, Round 2 - History - Medieval Towns and Cities
In each case, name the city or town described.
1. This European city claims the oldest university in the world
and became the preeminent place to study law from the 11th
century through the later Middle Ages.
2. Where was considered, in the 13th century, the preeminent
European city in which to study theology? Thomas Aquinas
taught there.
3. Where did the popes reside from 1309 to 1377?
4. This city began as a Viking settlement in the 9th century,
and remained under their control until it was invaded by the
Normans in the 12th century. One of its local names means "town
of the hurdled ford"; but what is its current most common name,
which means "black pool"?
5. Constantine the Great was proclaimed Roman Emperor here in 306.
Centuries later this city became an ecclesiastical capital and
important center of cloth trade and manufacturing. The city's
castle was the site of an infamous massacre of Jewish inhabitants
in 1190.
6. This city's name derives from the Latin for "water of Grannus",
who was a local Celtic deity. Around the year 800, it became
the political center of the empire of Charlemagne, who usually
spent the winter there with his court, and he was eventually
buried there.
7. This town was the endpoint of the most famous pilgrimage route
in Western Europe. In 813 a star guided a shepherd to the
burial site of the Apostle James, and a cathedral was built
on the spot. Pilgrims returning home from here would wear a
symbolic scallop shell.
8. This town became a great commercial power in the 13th, 14th,
and 15th centuries. The bourse opened in 1309, likely the
earliest stock exchange in the world, and advances in merchant
capitalism such as letters of credit were developed there.
Economic decline around 1500 was caused by the silting up of
the town's sea access. The first printed book published in
the English language was published there.
9. This town served as the capital city of the Western Roman Empire
in the 5th century, and then of the Kingdom of the Ostrogoths.
It was then the center of Byzantine outposts in the West,
and later became the seat of the Kingdom of the Lombards.
Today it is particularly known for the surviving Byzantine
mosaics in its basilica.
10. What city was sacked by crusaders in 1203-04 and conquered
250 years later by Sultan Mehmed II?
* Game 8, Round 3 - Art - Sculptors
On the handout
http://www.eskimo.com/~scs/msb/8-3/sculptors.jpg
you will find 19 images, which in the original game were printed
in black and white, but in return for the annoyance of scrolling
through a tall image, at least you get to see them in color.
(Sorry about the variation in numbering style, but that's how
they did it. It was even worse before I touched up the position
of some of the numbers.)
Four artists are represented by two sculptures each, and you have to
identify *both*. If you make two guesses, please use an explicit and
unambiguous format like "31 and 32; 31 and 33" to make it clear what
they are.
Now, identify *both* sculptures by:
1. Michelangelo.
2. Picasso.
3. Donatello.
4. Bernini.
After completing questions #1-4, decode the rot13 to see the numbers
of the unused sculptures. For questions #5-10, identify the artist
of each one. And, if you like, continue with the decoys, #11-15,
for fun, but for no points.
5. Gjb.
6. Svir.
7. Rvtug.
8. Guvegrra.
9. Svsgrra.
10. Fvkgrra.
Decoys:
11. Guerr.
12. Fvk.
13. Frira.
14. Gra.
15. Ryrira.
--
Mark Brader, Toronto | "(And then there were the mtimes.
m...@vex.net | Oh, the mtimes...)" --Steve Summit
My text in this article is in the public domain.