Mark Brader:
> These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2016-06-05,
> and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
> see my 2016-05-31 companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian
> Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
> I wrote one of these rounds.
Yes, that was the airplane round. Only a few players were able to
collect bonus points, which in the original game had to be scored by
the individual and not the team; but even ignoring the bonus points,
it was still the easiest round in the original game.
> * Game 3, Round 4 - Science - Airplane Recognition
> This is a bonus round.
> Please see the handout
>
http://www.eskimo.com/~scs/msb/3-4/air.pdf
> which shows 3 pages of airplanes. On each question we will name
> two airplanes with similar characteristics, and both of them will
> be on the same page of the handout.
> In this medium, I'll adjust the round to work as follows. On every
> answer you should give *two* photo numbers, starting with the one
> you are more confident of, *and say* which of the two planes you
> think is which, preferably in this style:
> #34 (Chrysler), #38 (Studebaker)
> Unlike the usual QFTCI rule, you'll only get *one try* to give
> the two numbers.
> * If you get everything correct, you get 6 points.
> * If you get both picture numbers right, but interchange which
> plane is which, that's 4 points.
> * If only one picture number that you give is right, you get
> 2, 3, or 4 points depending, in the obvious way, on whether it
> was the first or second one and whether or not you correctly
> said which plane it is.
> 1. For the first few questions we'll give you the page number;
> after that you're on your own. So please start with page 3,
> and pick out the Boeing 707 and the Douglas DC-8.
#19 (707), #23 (DC-8). 6 for Stephen and Marc. 3 for Pete.
2 for Bruce.
(For anyone interested in how they could have known: both are
single-deck airplanes with 4 jet engines -- of the older, narrow
type -- mounted under the wings. To tell them apart: the 707 has a
forward-pointing antenna on the tail; the DC-8 has larger windows,
but fewer of them.)
> 2. On page 1, pick out the Boeing 747 and the Airbus A380.
#9 (747), #2 (A380). 6 for Stephen, Dan Blum, Bruce, Marc, Björn,
Pete, and Dan Tilque. 3 for Joshua.
(Both are double-deckers. The 747 has two decks only at the front,
the A380 for its whole length.)
> 3. On page 2, find the Lockheed Constellation and the Douglas DC-7.
#16 (Constellation), #10 (DC-7). 6 for Stephen, Dan Blum, Marc,
and Dan Tilque. 3 for Joshua.
(Both have 4 propellers. The DC-7 has a conventional tail, the
Constellation a triple tail-fin.)
> 4. Back to page 1; find the Hawker-Siddeley Trident (or HS-121)
> and the Boeing 727.
#6 (Trident), #5 (727). 6 for Stephen and Dan Tilque. 4 for Dan Blum
and Joshua. 3 for Bruce, Marc, and Pete.
(Both have 3 jet engines, all in the tail area. The 727's center
engine intake is not faired into the fuselage; the Trident was
British-made and none were sold to the US.)
> 5. Look at page 3, and pick out the Gulfstream G400 and the
> Learjet 35.
#26 (Gulfstream), #25 (Learjet). 6 for Stephen, Marc, Björn,
and Dan Tilque. 4 for Dan Blum, Bruce, and Joshua. 3 for Pete.
(Both have 2 jet engines in the tail area, and are business jets,
i.e. smaller than modern airliners. The Learjet is smaller, as
indicated by the number of windows; the Gulfstream is one of the
models with winglets.)
> 6. On page 2, find the Boeing 247 and the Douglas DC-3.
#11 (247), #18 (DC-3). 6 for Stephen, Marc, and Joshua. 4 for
Dan Blum, Pete, and Dan Tilque. 2 for Bruce.
(Both have 2 propellers. The 247 is smaller, as indicated by the
number of windows; the DC-3 has a slightly swept-back wing.)
> 7. We've now eliminated 10 pictures, so from here on you have to
> find the right page yourself; but in every case both planes
> will still be on the same page. So find the correct page with
> two De Havilland Comet models, and pick out the Comet 1 and
> the Comet 4.
#22 (Comet 1), #24 (Comet 4). 6 for Stephen.
(Both have 4 jet engines set into the wing roots. The Comet 1 was
the world's first jet airliner, but the corners of its windows were
a deadly flaw, as they caused metal fatigue that tended to make
the cabin explode during pressurized flight; hence the dominance
of American manufacturers over British in subsequent years; and
also hence the oval windows on the Comet 4, which was also larger,
as the number of windows indicates.)
> 8. Now find the Lockheed L-1011, also called the TriStar, and the
> Douglas DC-10, on the same page as each other.
#8 (L-1011), #1 (DC-10). 6 for Stephen and Dan Tilque. 4 for Marc.
(Both have 3 jet engines, two under the wings and one in the tail
area. The DC-10's rear engine runs straight through the tail;
the L-1011 uses an offset intake like the 727 and Trident.)
> 9. Find the Bombardier CRJ (which was previously called the Canadair
> CRJ), and, on the same page, the Embraer ERJ-145.
#17 (ERJ-145), #13 (CRJ). 6 for Dan Blum and Marc. 4 for Stephen.
(Both have 2 jet engines in the tail area, and are commuter planes,
i.e. larger than the business jets but smaller than other modern
airliners. Air Canada and its affiliates use the CRJ.)
> 10. Pick out the Airbus A320 and, on the same page, the Boeing 737.
#21 (A320), #27 (737). 6 for Stephen and Dan Blum. 4 for Marc
and Dan Tilque.
(Both have 2 jet engines mounted under the wings, and are larger
than commuter planes. During the era indicated by the color scheme,
Air Canada uses the A320; the flattened bottom of the engine intakes
is characteristic of some models of 737.)
> So there were 7 decoys, listed here in alphabetical order.
> If you like, decode the rot13 to see what they are and identify
> the pictures for fun, but for no points.
> 11. Airbus A-three-forty.
#3.
> 12. Capelis XC-twelve (a real plane that never entered service).
#12. This plane was seen in the 1939 movie "Five Came Back" and
several others of that period.
> 13. Concorde.
#7. Joshua finally got this.
> 14. Ford Trimotor.
#14.
> 15. Lockheed Electra.
#20. Amelia Earhart was flying one of these when she disappeared.
> 16. Reindeer (a fictional plane).
#15. From the 1951 movie "No Highway in the Sky".
> 17. Tupolev Tu-one-forty-four.
#4. Joshua got this. This was the Soviet copy of the Concorde.
> * Game 3, Round 6 - Science - Tea
Sorry, that was supposed to be tagged "Miscellaneous". I'll show
it that way in the score table.
> This round pertains to tea in both its true and herbal varieties.
> 1. Tea is usually classified according to the level of a certain
> aspect of the processing that the tea leaves have undergone.
> The level of what?
Oxidation (also accepting fermentation). 4 for Stephen.
2 for Dan Blum.
> 2. Please decode the rot13 only after you are finished with
> question #1. Oynpx grn unf orra pbzcyrgryl bkvqvmrq; terra grn
> naq fbzr bguref haqretb yvggyr be ab bkvqngvba. Va orgjrra gurz
> vf *juvpu pynff bs grn* jvgu na vagrezrqvngr yriry bs bkvqngvba?
Oolong. 4 for Stephen.
> 3. The grade of a particular batch of tea leaves refers to its
> quality and condition. What is the two-word industry term for
> the highest grade, an expression also used in North America to
> refer generically to black tea?
Orange pekoe. 4 for Stephen.
> 4. The teabag was invented in the early 1900s, but did not become
> an important part of industrial tea production until the 1950s.
> In 1996, what innovation on the teabag concept was introduced
> by Lipton and PG Tips, in order to improve brewing efficiency?
> The Tetley company disputed the claim of superiority, but in
> 2014 the British Advertising Standards Agency rejected thair
> complaint. Name the innovation.
Pyramidal (tetrahedral) teabag. (Not the same as the Flo-Thru bag,
which was introduced earlier). 4 for Stephen and Peter.
> 5. Which British author wrote a 1946 essay titled "A Nice Cup of
> Tea" that presented eleven rules for tea-making that he
> considered "golden"? Among them was that the tea must be poured
> first, not the milk. Name the author.
George Orwell. 4 for Stephen and Joshua. 2 for Dan Blum.
> 6. Oil of bergamot -- which, by the way, is a type of orange -- is
> the distinctive ingredient of what variety of tea? Apparently it
> will still be drunk in the 24th century -- hot.
Earl Grey 4 for Erland, Stephen, Dan Blum, Bruce, Marc, Peter,
and Joshua.
(Captain Picard's drink on "Star Trek: The Next Generation".)
> 7. What synonym for "herbal tea" comes from a Greek word referring
> to a drink made from pearl barley? The same word is used in
> French and Italian.
Tisane. 4 for Stephen and Dan Blum.
> 8. Which popular herbal tea, scientific name "Aspalathus linearis",
> is native to South Africa, and grown particularly in the Western
> Cape there?
Rooibos ["ROY-boss"] or red bush tea. (Any word was sufficient.)
4 for Stephen, Dan Blum, and Joshua.
> 9. Which fruit of a common flower is often mixed with hibiscus to
> make a herbal tea?
Rose hip. 4 for Dan Blum and Marc.
> 10. Traditionally this tea has been drunk to induce abortions and
> to stimulate menstrual flow, despite -- or perhaps because
> of -- its known toxicity. Kurt Cobain wrote a song about it,
> saying that it would "distill the life that's inside of me".
> Fittingly, the song with the same name as the tea appeared on
> Nirvana's album "In Utero". Name it.
Pennyroyal tea. 4 for Stephen and Joshua.
Scores, if there are no errors:
GAME 3 ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 TOTALS
TOPICS-> Ent Spo Sci Mis
Stephen Perry -- -- 58 36 94
Dan Blum 23 13 36 20 92
Marc Dashevsky 24 0 47 8 79
Pete Gayde 18 40 19 0 77
Björn Lundin 8 37 12 0 57
Peter Smyth 6 40 0 8 54
Dan Tilque 0 0 38 0 38
Joshua Kreitzer -- -- 20 16 36
Erland Sommarskog 16 16 0 4 36
Bruce Bowler -- -- 17 4 21
--
Mark Brader | "On our campus the UNIX system has proved to be not
Toronto | only an effective software tool, but an agent of
m...@vex.net | technical and social change within the University."
| -- John Lions, 1979