Mark Brader:
> These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2019-05-13,
> and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
> see my 2019-01-22 companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian
> Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
Game 1 is over and, if there are no errors, JOSHUA KREITZER has
won it by just 4 points! Congratulations, eh?
> ** Game 1, Round 9 - History - The Middle Ages
> 1. What international event was started by Pope Urban II's sermon
> at the council of Clermont in 1095?
The First Crusade. (Accepting "the Crusades", but not a non-specific
"Crusade".) 4 for Erland, Joshua, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Pete.
> 2. What international event resulted from the return of Pope
> Gregory XI from Avignon to Rome in 1377, and was ended by the
> Council of Constantine and the resignation of Pope Gregory XII
> in 1415?
The Western Schism (or Great Schism). Accepting any reference to
simultaneous claimants to the papacy. 4 for Dan Tilque, Calvin,
and Pete.
There was a question about the schism on the US edition of "Who Wants
to be a Millionaire" on more or less the same day as the original
game (I don't know the exact broadcast date).
> 3. This Italian woman, later a saint, was credited (along with
> Queen Brigit of Sweden) with returning the papal throne to Rome.
> Famous for her mystic visions, she wielded considerable political
> power through her correspondences. Who was she?
Catherine of Siena. 3 for Pete.
As Erland was the first to note, apparently should have been St. Brigit,
not Queen Brigit, of Sweden.
> 4. In what was either abject humiliation or a brilliant political
> masterstroke, the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV walked barefoot
> in the snow to plead with Pope Gregory VII for absolution that
> would end his excommunication. This dramatic and much-argued
> event was called "The Humiliation of" *where*?
Canossa. It's in Italy. 4 for Joshua.
> 5. Although married to Queen Isabella of France, this English king
> scandalously flaunted his male lover Piers Gaveston in his court.
> After political wrangling he abdicated in 1327 and soon murdered.
> Which king? (Number required if applicable.)
Edward II. 4 for Joshua and Dan Blum.
> 6. King Edward II banned football during his reign. His son King
> Edward III passed a law in 1368 which commanded that all male
> subjects instead practice *this military sport* for two hours
> every Sunday under the supervision of the clergy? What sport?
Archery. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Calvin.
> 7. Arguably the most powerful woman in the Middle Ages, she
> was queen of both France and England. As queen of England she
> encouraged her sons to rebel against their father, King Henry II.
> Who is she?
Eleanor of Aquitaine. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Calvin.
ObMovie: "The Lion in Winter" (1968).
> 8. What was known as the "French disease"?
Syphilis. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, and Dan Tilque.
> 9. The curriculum in medieval universities was divided into the
> Trivium and the Quadrivium. Name any of the three components
> of the Trivium.
Grammar, logic, rhetoric. 4 for Dan Blum and Dan Tilque.
2 for Joshua.
The Quadrivium was arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music.
> 10. This woman's books "The Book of the City of Ladies" and "The
> Treasure of the City of Ladies" made her a prominent moralist
> and political thinker in medieval France. Name her.
Christine de Pizan.
> ** Game 1, Round 10 - Victoria Day Challenge Round
> We won't be able to ask these questions on the day, since we'll
> be too busy celebrating Her Highness in ways that doubtless would
> not amuse her. So here they are now.
This was the easiest round in the original game.
> * A. Victorian-era Scientists
> Name them.
> A1. Born in 1791, he was an English mathematician, inventor,
> and mechanical engineer. Oh, and he originated the concept
> of a programmable digital computer.
Charles Babbage. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Calvin.
3 for Erland.
> A2. Also born in 1791, his main discoveries include the
> principles underlying electromagnetic induction,
> diamagnetism, and electrolysis.
Michael Faraday. 4 for Erland, Joshua, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque,
and Pete. 3 for Calvin.
> * B. Victorian History
> B1. At the beginning of Victoria's reign, Parliament essentially
> consisted of the Liberals (or Whigs) and the Conservatives
> (or Tories). The year before her death, a third party
> was formed that would overtake those two within 20 years.
> Which party?
Labour. 4 for Erland, Joshua, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Calvin.
> B2. After the revolt of the Sepoys in 1857, what political
> realignment took place with regard to British colonialism
> in India?
The British goverment took control of India (in 1858). Until then
it had been under the control of the British East India Co., a
commercial business. 4 for Calvin.
> * C. Victorian Geopolitics
> C1. In 1878, Britain was a plenipotentiary -- a diplomatic
> referee of sorts -- at the Treaty of Berlin, which gave
> recognition to the three newest Central European states.
> Name any of them.
Montenegro, Romania, Serbia. 4 for Erland. 3 for Joshua.
> C2. Canada, of course, took a step away from Mother England and
> Victoria, as several colonies confederated together in 1867.
> Where was this process repeated in the year of her death?
Australia. (1901.) 4 for Joshua, Dan Tilque, and Calvin.
> * D. Victorian Authors
> We'll name three works of a Victorian author; you name the author.
> D1. "The Mill on the Floss", "Middlemarch", "Silas Marner".
George Eliot. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, and Calvin.
> D2. "The Mayor of Casterbridge", "Under the Greenwood Tree",
> "Far from the Madding Crowd".
Thomas Hardy. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Calvin.
> * E. We are Not Amused by the Casting
> E1. This actress has played Queen Victoria twice -- in
> "Mrs. Brown" (or "Her Majesty Mrs. Brown") in 1997 and
> in "Victoria and Abdul" in 2017. Name her.
Dame Judi Dench. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, and Calvin.
> E2. Now living in America and married to the actor John
> Krasinski, she played the new queen in 2009's "The Young
> Victoria". Name her.
Emily Blunt. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Calvin, and Pete.
> * F. Victorian-Era Canadian Sports Legends
> Name them.
> F1. He started out as a teenage rum-runner in the late 1800s,
> rowing crates of whiskey to and from Toronto Island.
> Then he became known as the greatest sculler in the world,
> taking on all challengers for money. He later coached the
> rowing clubs at U of T and Columbia University.
Ned Hanlan.
> F2. Born in Saint-Cyprien de Napierville, Quebec, in 1863, he
> was known as the strongest man in the world. He could lift
> 534 pounds with one finger, and he back-lifted a platform
> holding 18 men.
Louis Cyr.
Scores, if there are no errors:
GAME 1 ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 BEST
TOPICS-> Ent Geo Sci Spo Mis Lit His Cha SIX
Joshua Kreitzer 8 12 20 28 40 38 26 35 187
Dan Blum 30 29 40 0 28 28 24 28 183
Dan Tilque 4 16 40 8 12 8 24 20 120
"Calvin" -- -- 24 12 20 8 12 35 111
Erland Sommarskog 0 24 20 8 4 0 4 15 75
Pete Gayde -- -- -- -- 24 6 11 8 49
Bruce Bowler -- -- -- -- 24 12 -- -- 36
"Joe" -- -- -- -- -- -- 0 0 0
--
Mark Brader | "... there is no such word as 'impossible' in
Toronto | my dictionary. In fact, everything between
m...@vex.net | 'herring' and 'marmalade' appears to be missing."
| -- Dirk Gently (Douglas Adams)