Mark Brader:
> These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2015-10-05,
> and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
> see my 2015-08-18 companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian
> Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
> * Game 3, Round 4 - Sports - It's the World in Union... Rugby Union
> The Rugby World Cup is currently taking place. Here are 10
> questions all about the great sport of rugby union and about the
> Rugby World Cup.
This was the easiest round in the original game.
> 1. Which Southern Hemisphere country with a population of just over
> 4 million won the very first Rugby World Cup in 1987 and also
> won the most recent Rugby World Cup in 2011?
New Zealand. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Peter, Erland, Dan Tilque,
Calvin, Pete, Björn, and Marc.
Sorry, I should've rot13'd the next question, which completely gave
away this one. Some people still managed to miss it, though.
> 2. Of the seven Rugby World Cups to take place, New Zealand has
> won two, Australia two, and South Africa two. Name only Northern
> Hemisphere country to have won. This country won in 2003 and
> is hosting the current World Cup. This country also won the
> 1966 World Cup in soccer.
England. The UK is wrong; rugby is one of the sports where the
countries forming it compete separately. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua,
Joe, Peter, Erland, Dan Tilque, Calvin, Pete, and Björn.
> 3. How many players are there on the field for each team in a game
> of rugby union? Hint: the number is *not* prime.
15. 4 for Joe, Peter, Dan Tilque, Calvin, and Pete.
> 4. Teams in the Rugby World Cup are playing for the William Webb
> Ellis Trophy, named after William Webb Ellis, who according to
> legend first picked up a football and ran with it while he was
> a student at which English public school?
Rugby! 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Joe, Peter, Erland, Dan Tilque,
Calvin, and Pete.
> 5. Which team at the 2015 Rugby World Cup, captained by Paul
> O'Connell, is representing two different countries?
Ireland. The team represents the island of Ireland, including
Northern Ireland (part of the UK) as well as the republic of Ireland.
4 for Joshua, Joe, Peter, Calvin, and Pete.
> 6. Which country's rugby team is known as the Cherry Blossoms
> (or the Brave Blossoms) and beat South Africa two weeks ago in
> what some called the greatest Rugby World Cup upset of all time?
Japan. 4 for Dan Blum, Joe, Peter, Erland, Dan Tilque, Calvin,
and Pete.
> 7. In 1972, a Uruguayan rugby team crashed into the Andes.
> Only 16 people of the 45 on board survived the crash, but the
> survivors had to eat the dead after rations ran out. What is
> the one-word title of the 1993 movie based on these events?
"Alive". ("Survive!" was the less well known 1976 version.)
4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Jason, Björn, and Marc. 3 for Calvin.
> 8. What is the one-word title of the 2009 movie starring Matt Damon
> as the captain of the 1995 World Cup winning South African team,
> Francois Pienaar?
"Invictus". 4 for Joshua, Jason, Peter, Calvin, Pete, and Marc.
3 for Joe.
> Please decode the rot13 for the least two questions only after
> you have finished with #9-10.
Er, would you believe... oh well, never mind.
> 9. The Rugby World Cup is held every 4 years. But every year,
> 4 countries of the Southern Hemisphere compete in the Rugby
> Championship. Until 2012, there were only 3 of them --
> Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. Which fourth country
> joined the competition in 2012? This country has never won
> the Rugby World Cup, but it has won the soccer World Cup twice.
Argentina. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Joe, Peter, Erland, Dan Tilque,
Calvin, Pete, Björn, and Marc.
> 10. In the Northern Hemisphere, they have a similar annual
> competition. Six Northern Hemisphere nations compete in the
> Six Nations competition. Four of the countries are England,
> Scotland, Wales, and Ireland. Name either of the other two.
France, Italy. 4 for Joshua, Joe, Peter (the hard way), Erland,
Dan Tilque, Calvin, and Pete.
> * Game 3, Round 6 - Geography - Tallest Structures
And this was the hardest round in the original game.
> 1. Name the structure that held the record for the tallest structure
> in the world for 3,871 years.
Great Pyramid (of Cheops, or Khufu, at Giza, Egypt). 4 for Dan Blum,
Joshua, Joe, Peter, Erland, Dan Tilque, Calvin, Pete, Björn, and Marc.
> 2. Name the 555-foot-high structure completed in 1884 that held
> the record for the tallest structure in the world, but only for
> 5 years. Even today, though, it is still the tallest structure
> in the city where it is located.
Washington Monument. (In Washington.) 4 for Dan Blum and Dan Tilque.
The Eiffel Tower (in Paris) was a popular guess; it was actually the
*next* record-holder. It was built for an 1890 exposition (World's
Fair), was about 77% higher than the Washington Monument at almost
exactly 300 meters, and was constructed in under 1/16 of the time.
> 3. Name the London building that, at just over 1,000 feet tall,
> is currently the tallest building in Western Europe.
The Shard (of Glass), or the London Bridge Tower. 4 for Joe, Peter,
and Pete. 3 for Calvin.
> 4. This structure at 405 Lexington Avenue, New York, was built in
> 1930 and held the record for the tallest structure in the world
> for only for a year before another one, less than a mile away,
> took the record. Name the 1930 structure.
Chrysler Building. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Peter, Dan Tilque,
Calvin, Pete, and Marc. 3 for Björn.
During its construction the fact that it was going to take the
record was kept secret! A rival structure, the Bank of Manhattan
Trust Building (now called the Trump Building), was completed a
little earlier and had been designed to be slightly taller than
the announced height for the Chrysler Building. But permission
was secretly obtained to increase the Chrysler Building's height
by adding a spire, which was constructed *inside the building*
and installed after the other tower was completed.
Again, one popular guess was actually the next record-holder.
The Empire State Building took the record a year later and held it
for over 40 years.
> 5. In this question "tower" excludes buildings, which contain
> habitable floors over most of their height. On that basis,
> name the structure that is the tallest *tower* in the world
> and the second-tallest structure of any kind in Asia: it is a
> neofuturistic broadcast, restaurant, and observation tower.
The Tokyo Skytree.
> 6. Name the building 136 m high that is the tallest structure in
> the world's smallest country (by area).
St. Peter's Basilica. (Vatican City.) 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua,
Peter, Erland, Dan Tilque, Calvin, Pete, Björn, and Marc.
> 7. Name the tallest structure in Taiwan. Hint: it sounds like an
> introductory college course about highly-strung personalities.
Taipei 101. ("Type A", get it?) 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Peter,
Erland, Pete, and Marc.
> 8. What name is given to the proposed 80-story condominium building
> that would be built on the southwest corner of Bloor and Yonge
> and would be the tallest building in Canada?
The One. Also accepting the street address "1 Bloor (St.) W."
> 9. It stands 172 m tall and has only three floors, yet it is the
> tallest building in Barcelona (not counting power plant
> chimneys and communication towers). What is it? Its name is
> almost identical in Catalan and Spanish; give either version.
Basílica i Temple Expiatorio de la Sagrada Família or
Basílica y Templo Expiatorio de la Sagrada Familia.
The last two words were sufficient in any case. 4 for Erland.
> 10. Construction started on the world's tallest proposed tower
> in April 2013. It is called the Kingdom Tower and it will have
> a height of 1,008 m when completed in 2018. In which country
> will you find this building?
Saudi Arabia. (It's in Jeddah.) 4 for Joshua, Peter, Erland,
Calvin, and Marc. 2 for Pete.
Scores, if there are no errors:
GAME 3 ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 TOTALS
TOPICS-> Sci Lit Spo Geo
Joshua Kreitzer 32 36 32 20 120
Dan Blum 38 36 24 20 118
Dan Tilque 36 32 28 16 112
"Calvin" 23 28 39 19 109
Pete Gayde 20 24 36 22 102
Marc Dashevsky 32 28 16 20 96
Peter Smyth 20 12 36 24 92
"Joe" 8 28 31 8 75
Erland Sommarskog 26 4 24 20 74
Bruce Bowler 32 20 -- -- 52
Björn Lundin 12 4 16 11 43
Jason Kreitzer 4 28 8 0 40
--
Mark Brader | A standard is established on sure bases, not capriciously
Toronto | but with the surety of something intentional and of a logic
m...@vex.net | controlled by analysis and experiment. ... A standard is
| necessary for order in human effort. -- Le Corbusier