These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2019-10-07,
and should be interpreted accordingly.
On each question you may give up to two answers, but if you give
both a right answer and a wrong answer, there is a small penalty.
Please post all your answers to the newsgroup in a single followup,
based only on your own knowledge. (In your answer posting, quote
the questions and place your answer below each one.) I will reveal
the correct answers in about 3 days.
All questions were written by members of the Red Smarties and are
used here by permission, but have been reformatted and may have
been retyped and/or edited by me. For further information see
my 2019-10-16 companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian
Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
* Game 4, Round 4 - Canadiana History - Prime Ministers
For questions #1-5, name the people who have had the shortest
terms as prime minister. We will tell you their party, the year
when they first took office -- note that this may not have been
during an election -- and how long they were in power.
1. Conservative, 1896, 68 days.
2. Liberal, 1984, 79 days.
3. Conservative, 1993, 132 days.
4. Conservative, 1894, 1 year 128 days.
5. Conservative, 1891, 1 year 161 days.
Questions #6-10 work the same way, but these prime ministers have
each had more time in office than all of the above put together.
6. Progressive Conservative, 1957, 5 years 305 days.
7. Liberal, 1948, 8 years 218 days.
8. Liberal, 1993, 10 years 38 days.
9. Liberal, 1968, 15 years 164 days (total of two separate terms).
10. Liberal, 1921, 21 years 154 days (total of three separate terms).
* Game 4, Round 6 - Science - Pseudoscience in Medicine
This round is not about anything scientific; it's about pseudo-
scientific beliefs, theories, and practices that relate to medicine.
1. The central principle of homeopathy is summed up in the Latin
phrase "similia similibus curentur". What is this principle
in English?
2. Touted as an immune-boosting supplement and a cure for chronic
Lyme disease, this suspension of a precious metal in liquid,
taken daily by mouth, has been known to cause argyria,
an irreversible condition in which body tissues turn blue.
Name the substance.
3. Early last year, Gwyneth Paltrow was roundly derided for
promoting a "colonic detox" regimen, already established as
a very fringe alternative cancer therapy, which consists of
enemas using what common beverage?
4. Laetrile, a medically discredited compound derived from the
pits of stone fruits, is touted as a black-market cancer therapy
whereby tumor cells are destroyed by which toxic compound?
5. Nosodes are homeopathic compounds derived from diseased tissues
and bodily fluids excreted in the course of an illness.
They are taken by mouth, and are touted as an alternative to
what routine medical procedure?
6. In this form of energy-healing massage developed in Japan in
1922, a "universal energy" is said to be transferred through the
palms of the practitioner to the patient in order to encourage
emotional or physical healing; physical contact is not necessary.
7. Morgellons is generally considered by the medical community to
be a form of delusional parasitosis. Morgellons sufferers
believe they have *what* implanted or embedded beneath their
skin?
8. The very fringe practice of iridology claims to be able to
diagnose illness based on the color, texture, and changes in
which part of the body? Be fully specific.
9. Psychic surgery is a kind of faith-healing that involves the
supposed removal of tumors and diseased organs with the bare
hands, using no instruments and leaving no scars. Perhaps the
most famous western patient of a psychic surgeon was this
prankster and sitcom actor from the 1980s who travelled to the
Philippines in a last-ditch attempt to cure his rare lung cancer;
he died in 1984. Who?
10. Name the ex-doctor responsible for the discredited study that
supposedly demonstrated a link between vaccines and autism.
--
Mark Brader | Nature is often much more interesting than we would
Toronto | like her to be. However when we finally do understand
m...@vex.net | something, we strike our foreheads and cry "Of course!",
| and then marvel at how beautifully simple it was
| all the time. -- Leigh Palmer
My text in this article is in the public domain.