This is Rotating Quiz 163. Entries must be posted by Sunday,
December 21st, 2014 at 10 PM (Eastern Standard Time).
Usual rules: no looking anything up, no discussion, etc. The
winner gets to create the next RQ.
Please post your answers to all questions in a single followup
in the newsgroup, quoting the questions and placing your answer
below each one. Only one answer is allowed per question.
This is in the same format as my last RQ, so there is an 11th
answer which is an acrostic formed from the initial letters of
the other answers. There is also a commonality among the answers
which will probably be obvious.
Scoring is 2 points for answers 1-10 or 1 point for an answer
I deem to be sufficiently close (spelling errors and the like).
Answer 11 is worth 5 points or nothing.
In case of a tie, the first tiebreaker will be whoever scored
the most points on the hardest questions (defined post-facto
as the ones which the fewest people got any points on). Second
tiebreaker will be posting order.
1. This was originally one of the Heptarchy, the approximately seven
kingdoms of Anglo-Saxon England. It included both London and Colchester
for some time, but was never one of the most prominent kingdoms. However,
its name lives on as the name for the modern county which covers part
of the kingdom's area. The associated earldom has had a hard time
sticking - it has been created nine separate times - but has sometimes
been notable, especially in the reign of Elizabeth I.
2. This gaseous element is somewhat expensive but is used for quite a
few things nevertheless. For one example, it is used for a number of
lighting applications including some types of lamps used for stroboscopy
and pumping lasers. It is one of the gases found in television plasma
displays. It can also be used as a general anaesthetic and for several
types of medical imaging. It was once thought to form no compounds, but
a number are known know; one example is its trioxide which is a dangerous
explosive.
3. This company started life as part of Lucasfilm's computer division.
Naturally the group did some film work - most notably the Genesis Device
sequence of Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan (the first computer-generated
animation sequence in a movie) - but when the group was spun off as a
separate company they were focused on hardware, specifically on high-end
imaging computers. These did not sell well and they had to change their
focus.
4. This title has historically been used in several ways. The Byzantine
empire used it for governors of provinces far enough from the capital to
make it necessary to give them extra authority (including military
authority). Eastern Orthodox churches use it for the deputy of a patriarch.
Eastern Rite Catholic churches use it in a somewhat complicated manner.
5. This British band started in 1971 and has been intermittently active
from then until this year, when they split up (again). They are considered
very influential and at least two of its members - Bryan Ferry and Brian
Eno - have had major solo careers. Their highest-charting single in the US
was "Love is the Drug."
6. This Greek mythological figure was supposedly the first person to
kill a family member (his father-in-law). He was shunned for this but
Zeus (always inscrutable) invited him to Olympus where he ended up
mating with a cloud shaped like Hera, producing a son who in turn
engendered the race of centaurs. Zeus sentenced him to be bound to
an always-turning fiery wheel.
7. There have been two Mexican Empires, sort of. The first one lasted
very little time and is quite obscure. (Its one nominal emperor was
Agustin.) The second one didn't last long by imperial standards but
did manage over five years, and it's much better-known. Who was its
one emperor?
8. This substance is mostly keratin but contains significant amounts
of cholesterol, fatty acids, squalene, and various alcohols. It can
be brown and moist or grey and flaky, depending on genetics. (This
has two more or less common names in English; I will accept either
but only one fits the acrostic.)
9. This island is the largest of the Cyclades. It has a number of
mythological associations; Zeus was raised in a cave there and it
is also associated with the story of Theseus and Ariadne; Strauss
wrote an opera about this association. Historically, it was the
first place to try to leave the Delian League and an attack on it
by Persian supporters helped kick off the Greco-Persian wars.
10. Some gels and fluids have the property of becoming less viscous
when shaken, stirred, or subject to other similar stresses. Some
kinds of clay are like this, which can cause landslides. The synovial
fluid in some joints is like this. Many inks and paints have this
property, which is helpful for applications where they need to set
quickly. What is the usual scientific term for this?
11. Acrostic
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_______________________________________________________________________
Dan Blum
to...@panix.com
"I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."