Mark Brader:
> These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2016-10-24,
> and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
> see my 2016-11-26 companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian
> Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
> * Game 5, Round 4 - History - Atomic Weapons Development & Testing
> These questions relate to the initial development of the atomic bomb
> and subsequent post-WW2 testing.
> 1. Franklin Roosevelt authorized funding of $2,000,000,000 in
> December 1941 to build the first nuclear weapon. What was the
> name of the project to create an atomic bomb?
Manhattan Project. (Also accepting Manhattan District or
Development of Substitute Materials; and I accepted plain "Manhattan"
since "project" was in the question.) 4 for everyone -- Peter,
Dan Blum, Don, Bruce, Joshua, Marc, Pete, Gareth, Calvin, Erland,
and Dan Tilque.
> 2. September 1942 saw the commencement of <answer 1>. Which
> military officer was given the job of heading up the project?
Maj.Gen. Leslie R. Groves. 4 for Dan Blum and Joshua. 3 for
Dan Tilque.
> 3. Although <answer 1> was led by the US, two other countries
> also contributed to the development the atomic bomb as part of
> the project. Name either.
UK, Canada. 4 for Peter, Dan Blum, Don, Joshua, Marc, Pete, Gareth,
Calvin (the hard way), Erland, and Dan Tilque. 3 for Bruce.
> 4. The first successful atomic explosion test was conducted on
> 1945-07-16, codenamed "Trinity". It took place in the Jornada
> del Muerto desert ["Hor-NA-da del M'WAIR-to"]. Either give the
> name that was used for the specific *location* of the detonation,
> or else give the name used at that time for the *military area*
> where it was located.
Ground Zero, Alamogordo Bombing Range. 3 for Bruce and Joshua.
In the original game the expected answer was just Alamogordo. This is
actually the name of a town about 60 miles from Ground Zero, which
still exists and has not been blown up, and I'm not accepting it.
Today the military area -- I don't know if it has the same boundaries
as before -- is the White Sands Missile Range; you were asked for the
name at the time, but I'll accept that as almost correct. See also
the signature quote, which was *not*, as they usually are in QFTCI,
chosen randomly from my collection.
Los Alamos is where the bomb was *developed*.
> 5. Provide either of the names given to the two designs of nuclear
> devices that were used in the bomb-drops on Hiroshima and
> Nagasaki.
Little Boy, Fat Man. 4 for Dan Blum, Don, Bruce (the hard way),
Joshua, Marc, Gareth, Calvin, and Dan Tilque.
> 6. Please decode the rot13 only after you have finished with the
> previous question. The bomb codenamed "Little Boy" used
> uranium for its detonation. What material was used for the
> "Fat Man" device?
Plutonium. 4 for Dan Blum, Don, Bruce, Joshua, Marc, Pete, Gareth,
Calvin, Erland, and Dan Tilque.
> 7. What name was given to the B-29 Superfortress airplane that
> dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima?
Enola Gay. (The pilot's mother's first and middle name.) 4 for
Peter, Dan Blum, Don, Bruce, Joshua, Marc, Pete, Gareth, Calvin,
and Dan Tilque.
> 8. In September 1957, the first underground nuclear weapon test
> was conducted in the US. Either name the specific location,
> or else just the state, where the test took place.
Rainier (Mesa), Nevada. 4 for Dan Blum, Don, Bruce, Joshua, Calvin,
Erland, and Dan Tilque. 3 for Pete and Gareth. 2 for Peter.
> 9. A set of nuclear weapons test explosions codenamed Operation
> Crossroads took place in July 1946 in the Marshall Islands
> to determine the effect of nuclear explosions on warships.
> Name the specific location where those tests took place.
Bikini Atoll. 4 for Dan Blum, Don, Bruce, Joshua, Marc, Pete,
Gareth, Calvin, Erland, and Dan Tilque.
> 10. In what year did the Soviet Union conduct its first successful
> atomic-weapon detonation test?
1949. 4 for Peter, Bruce, and Dan Tilque. 3 for Joshua.
> * Game 5, Round 6 - Literature - Epic, Dude!
> All questions in this round deal with literary epics. Most of
> them were not, of course, actually in English.
> 1. Name the hero who was slain by Achilles, then dragged by his
> ankles around the walls of Troy, in Homer's "Iliad".
Hector. 4 for Dan Blum and Joshua.
> 2. In the 9th book of Homer's "Odyssey", the hero Odysseus has a
> close encounter with Polyphemus, the son of Poseidon. What type
> of being is Polyphemus?
Cyclops. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Marc, Gareth, and Calvin.
> 3. Considered the first literary epic, this Mesopotamian work,
> composed circa 2100 BC, tells the story of the hero's friendship
> with the wild man Enkidu, and his quest for knowledge of
> eternal life. Name the epic.
"The Epic of Gilgamesh". The last word was sufficient. 4 for Peter,
Dan Blum, Joshua, Marc, Gareth, and Dan Tilque.
> 4. The "Tain bo Cualinge" ["Toin bo Coo-ling-ga"] tells the tale
> of the cattle raids of Queen Maeve against the warrior Cuchulainn
> ["Coo-hull-in"}. Of which country is the "Tain" the national
> epic?
Ireland. 4 for Peter, Dan Blum, Don, Joshua, Marc, Gareth, Calvin,
and Dan Tilque.
> 5. Which epic poem introduced the word "Pandemonium" to the English
> language? In the poem, it designates the capital of all demons.
"Paradise Lost" (by John Milton). 4 for Dan Blum, Don, Joshua,
Gareth, and Dan Tilque.
> 6. In Dante's "The Divine Comedy", the author is led through the
> Inferno and Purgatory by the poet he most admired, then
> through Paradise by the woman he adored. Name either one of
> these guides.
Virgil, Beatrice (Beatrix). 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Gareth (the
hard way), and Calvin. 2 for Peter.
> 7. Virgil's great epic begins with the words: "Arms and the man
> I sing, who first made way, predestined exile, from the Trojan
> shore to Italy..." Name the poem *or* its hero.
"Aeneid", Aeneas. 4 for Dan Blum, Don, Joshua, Marc, Pete, Gareth,
and Dan Tilque.
> 8. This Renaissance English epic is a thinly veiled tribute to
> Elizabeth I, and won the author a princely pension-for-life
> from the appreciative monarch. Name the poem or the poet.
"The Faerie Queene" by Edmund Spenser. 4 for Dan Blum and Joshua.
> 9. This national epic relates the triumphs of real-life mercenary
> warrior Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar and his exile from his home
> country of Castile.
"El cantar de mio Cid". The last word was sufficient. 4 for
Dan Blum, Joshua, Pete, and Gareth.
> 10. In this French epic poem, Charlemagne's worthiest knight
> is perfidiously cut down in the Pyrenean pass of Roncesvaux
> ["Ron-se-voe"] -- or Roncesvalles ["RON-s'z-vails"], as we
> call it hereabouts. Name the poem *or* the knight.
"La Chanson de Roland" ("The Song of Roland"), and yes, his name's
Roland. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Gareth, Erland, and Dan Tilque.
Scores, if there are no errors:
GAME 5 ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 TOTALS
TOPICS-> Sci Geo His Lit
Joshua Kreitzer 20 40 38 40 138
Dan Tilque 32 40 35 20 127
Don Piven 32 40 28 12 112
Dan Blum 8 28 32 40 108
Bruce Bowler 36 28 34 0 98
Marc Dashevsky 16 36 24 16 92
Peter Smyth 20 40 18 10 88
"Calvin" 0 39 28 12 79
Pete Gayde 8 32 23 8 71
Erland Sommarskog 8 36 20 4 68
Gareth Owen -- -- 27 32 59
--
Mark Brader, Toronto | "No weapons of any kind are allowed on
m...@vex.net | White Sands Missile Range" -- U.S. Army