Mark Brader:
> These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2018-02-05,
> and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
> see my 2017-09-25 companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian
> Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
> * Game 4, Round 7 - Literature - Spy Novelists
> In each case, name the author.
> 1. English, born 1908. Wrote "Thunderball", "Moonraker", "Chitty
> Chitty Bang Bang".
Ian Fleming. 4 for Peter, Joshua, Dan Blum, Bruce, Jason, Pete,
Marc, and Dan Tilque.
> 2. English, born 1931. Wrote "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy", "The
> Little Drummer Girl".
John le Carré (or his real name, David Cornwell). 4 for everyone
-- Peter, Joshua, Dan Blum, Bruce, Erland, Jason, Pete, Marc,
and Dan Tilque.
> 3. English, born 1929. Wrote "The IPCRESS File", "Twinkle Twinkle
> Little Spy", "Billion-Dollar Brain", "Spy Story".
Len Deighton.
> 4. Scottish, born 1875, 15th Governor-General of Canada. Wrote "The
> 39 Steps", "Greenmantle", "Sick Heart River".
John Buchan. 4 for Peter.
> 5. Hungarian-born Brit, born 1865. Wrote the "Scarlet Pimpernel"
> series, "Lady Molly of Scotland Yard", "The Old Man in the
> Corner".
Baroness Emma Orczy. 4 for Peter, Joshua, Marc, and Dan Tilque.
> 6. English, born 1938. Wrote "The Dogs of War", "Day of the
> Jackal", "the Fourth Protocol", "The Odessa File".
Frederick Forsyth. 4 for Peter, Joshua, and Dan Blum.
> 7. Welsh, born 1949. Wrote "The Pillars of the Earth", "Fall of
> Giants", "Key to Rebecca", "Lie Down with Lions".
Ken Follett. 4 for Joshua and Dan Blum.
> 8. American, born 1927. Wrote "The Chancellor Manuscript", "The
> Aquitane Progression", "The Sigma Protocol", "The Bourne
> Identity".
Robert Ludlum. 4 for Peter, Joshua, Dan Blum, Bruce, Pete, and Marc.
> 9. American, born 1947. Wrote "Rainbow Six", "Splinter Cell",
> "Politika", "Clear and Present Danger".
Tom Clancy. 4 for Peter, Joshua, Dan Blum, and Marc.
> 10. English, born 1904. Wrote "The Quiet American", "The Third
> Man", "Our Man in Havana".
Graham Greene. 4 for Peter, Joshua, Dan Blum, and Marc.
> * Game 4, Round 8 - Science - The Science of Light
> Answer these questions about the science of light.
At the original game, our QM produced a burst of laughter by reading
the above sentence in a strident tone of command.
> 1. Within 10%, what is the speed of light in a vacuum?
299,792,458 m/s (accepting 269,813,212 to 329,771,704) or
186,282.397 mi/s (accepting 167,654.157 to 204,910.637).
4 for Peter, Joshua, Bruce, Erland, Pete, and Dan Tilque.
Although the question allowed 10% leeway, I was not surprised to see
that all entrants either were within 0.16% -- Dan Blum came closest,
within 0.0025% -- or else were in error by a *factor* of 10 or 100.
> 2. What scientist is credited with first discovering that light
> is composed of multiple colors by refracting it through a prism?
Sir Isaac Newton. 4 for Peter, Joshua, Dan Blum, Bruce, Erland,
Pete, Marc, and Dan Tilque.
> 3. What type of "light" is between ultraviolet and gamma rays on
> the electromagnetic spectrum?
X-rays. 4 for Peter, Dan Blum, Bruce, Marc, and Dan Tilque.
> 4. What type of "light" is between infrared and radio waves on
> the electromagnetic spectrum (although it may be considered to
> overlap one of them)?
Microwaves. 4 for Bruce, Erland, Marc, and Dan Tilque.
> 5. What scientist first showed evidence for the wave nature of
> light through his double-slit experiment in 1801?
Thomas Young. 4 for Bruce.
> 6. What is the Latin term for the area of partial shadow due to
> a light source (e.g. a star) being partially obscured?
Penumbra. 4 for Peter, Dan Blum, Marc, and Dan Tilque.
> 7. Fiber optics is based on the principle that light will not pass
> out of a medium if the angle of incidence at the boundary is
> below a critical angle. Instead it remains in the medium and
> thus can pass along the length of the fiber. What is the name
> for this effect?
Total internal reflection. (Accepting anything close.) 4 for Bruce
and Dan Tilque.
> 8. Modern electric lights are sold in various "color temperatures"
> identified by labels such as soft white, cool white or daylight.
> Color temperature is also measured numerically on a scale from
> about 1,000 to about 10,000 -- of what units?
Kelvins. (Accepting degrees Kelvin, though it's obsolete
terminology.) 4 for Peter, Bruce, Marc, and Dan Tilque.
> 9. LEDs are the basis for many modern light bulbs and screens.
> What does "LED" stand for?
Light-Emitting Diode. I accepted "emission" for the E. 4 for
everyone.
> 10. What is the term used to describe the change in direction
> of light caused by collisions with particles such as dust?
> This effect explains why the sky is blue.
Scattering. (Also accepting Rayleigh effect.) 4 for Joshua,
Dan Blum, Bruce, and Dan Tilque.
Scores, if there are no errors:
GAME 4 ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 BEST
TOPICS-> Spo Ent Can Aud Mis Lit Sci FIVE
Dan Blum 12 28 4 4 32 28 20 120
Joshua Kreitzer 10 20 4 20 28 32 16 116
Marc Dashevsky 8 0 0 32 12 24 24 100
Bruce Bowler 36 4 -- -- -- 12 36 88
Peter Smyth 0 20 -- -- -- 32 24 76
Dan Tilque 12 8 -- -- -- 12 36 68
Pete Gayde 8 4 4 16 12 12 12 60
Jason Kreitzer -- -- 4 20 12 8 4 48
Erland Sommarskog -- -- -- -- -- 4 16 20
--
Mark Brader, Toronto "You can fool too many of the people
m...@vex.net too much of the time." -- James Thurber