This is Rotating Quiz 161. Entries must be posted by Sunday,
November 2nd, 2014 at 10 PM (Eastern Standard Time).
Usual rules: no looking anything up, no discussion, etc. The
winner gets to create the next RQ.
Please post your answers to all questions in a single followup
in the newsgroup, quoting the questions and placing your answer
below each one. Only one answer is allowed per question.
In the interest of getting this thing out in a timely fashion
I am more or less lifting Mark's format from RQ #160. So, there
is an 11th answer which is derived from the other answers.
However, because I am nice I will tell you in advance that this
answer is given by reading the initial letters of the other
answers in order.
Scoring is 2 points for answers 1-10 or 1 point for an answer
I deem to be sufficiently close (spelling errors and the like).
Answer 11 is worth 5 points or nothing.
In case of a tie, the first tiebreaker will be whoever scored
the most points on the hardest questions (defined post-facto
as the ones which the fewest people got any points on). Second
tiebreaker will be posting order.
1. The standard isotope of this element with atomic weight 99 is a beta
emitter, and in fact is used as a standard beta emitter. However, the
element's metastable 99m isomer is a gamma emitter; that might make it
dangerous if not for its six-hour half life. The short half life and the
wavelength of the gamma rays make the isomer well-suited for medical
imaging; it can be used for scans on many parts of the body.
2. This quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur is well-known for its heavily-
armored body and its clubbed tail. The armor was formed by large plates
and lumps of bone attached to the skin in rows. The tail had similar
pieces of bone on it and was possibly used as a weapon.
3. This dynasty ruled the Franks from the 5th to the 8th centuries.
Their kings initially ruled but later became figureheads while the
real power was held by their mayors of the palace; Charles Martel
was one of these.
4. This English county is very old; it had its current name (allowing
for language changes) by 860 and its boundaries have not changed much
since that time. Its most prominent town is Reading, although people
outside the UK might be more familiar with Windsor.
5. In Turkish the original form of this word meant something like
"chambermaid." In French and eventually English it shifted to mean
a harem concubine, and later was used more generally to refer to
mistresses and to a style of artistic pose.
6. This chemical compound's common name comes from the Japanese
name for Toxicodendron vernicifluum, also known as the Chinese
lacquer tree; the compound is present in the tree's sap. Once the
sap has been collected, applied to a surface, and cured, the
compound polymerizes to form lacquer. However, that is not the
only way people encounter it, as it is present in the other members
of the Toxicodendron family (and other plants); the best-known
member of that family is poison ivy, and this compound is responsible
for the severe allergic reaction many people have to it.
7. This is a popular name for theaters, probably because the
main theater district of 19th-century New York City had that
name. That district was named after a section of Venice which
used to be a major commercial center. The original version
of the name meant "high river bank."
8. This is the term for a position held by a nation (or more
generally some portion of a nation's population) that territory
belonging to another nation should be rightfully owned by it
(or become independent, occasionally). For example, Argentina's
constitution states that it is the rightful owner of the Falkland
Islands and other British overseas territories; when so enshrined
this is sometimes known as "constitutional <answer 8>."
9. This city is the capital of Cyprus and the largest city on
the island. (Part of it is also the capital of the de facto
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.) The oldest named city on
the city was named Ledra; the current name appears to have
resulted from French-speaking Crusaders mispronouncing the name
it had in the 13th century.
10. This gasoline brand name is still widely used outside the
US, but in the US hasn't been seen much since 1972. It comes
from the initials of the original company the owning company
used to be part of. (Actually, due to mergers the owning company
used to be several parts of the original company.)
11. Acrostic?
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_______________________________________________________________________
Dan Blum
to...@panix.com
"I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."