I got all of my crimping tools together and started to go to work. I'd
crimp a wire, give it a little tug to make sure it won't fall out,
install the wire into the molex plug, give one final minor tug to
double check the wire. Move on to the next wire
I'd start on the second wire doing the same steps. WTF! Now the wire
doesn't want to stay when I crimp it, and I keep boogering up the pins
from trying to crimp them too hard. I went through a good 5 or 6
connectors before I said F&#* IT!! (I only bought 100 of them for 2
conncectors) LOL
I went for my soldering iron. Boy this sped things right up. Just put
a drop of solder where the wire lays, and these wires aren't coming
off.
I'm now convinced soldering is the way to go. It was sooooo much
easier, and I didn't have to worry about messing up the pins from over
crimping. And the pin snapped ever so easily into the connector
without ANY fuss.
Chas
Crimp. I can crimp wires with my eyes closed and get a perfect crimp
every time. Practice and a high quality crimper are all you need.
Make sure you have the correct crimp tool/head insert for the
connector/crimp pin. When I don't, often the little prongs which hold
it into the plastic shell get folded over. I only solder as a last
resort, normally when I don't have the right crimp tool or crimp pin
and even then I consider it a temporary fix - It's like looking at a
painted wall, your wife says it looks fine but you know the bit around
the wall socket isn't perfect!
Ping
"m6onz5a" <cor...@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:117362d9-478c-47f0...@n75g2000hsh.googlegroups.com...
steve
---
Steve Kulpa (cargpb10)
Hermitage, TN
http://www.geocities.com/stevekulpa/pinball.htm - Pinball
http://www.geocities.com/stevekulpa/faces/rgpidx.htm - Faces
Do you have the correct crimper? It takes a bit of practice even with
the correct one. If you are just soldering and not crimping, you have
no good mechanical connection between the wire and the connector which
is essential to a good electrical connection - do not ever depend on
solder to bridge the connection successfully forever.
I have crimped a connector and then added some solder to seal it up, but
that's rare I would break out the solder for that - some very high
stress connections maybe but not on a regular basis.
-scott CARGPB#29
Good thought, however it's dead wrong.
As someone who's worked in the electronics industry for many years, I
can tell you that I've had this conversation with many very
knowledgeable hardware engineers who really know their stuff. The
simple reason why you want to crimp instead of solder is that a
crimped connection offers many times the strain relief of a soldered
connection. The soldered connection is rigid and will over time crack
and cause a fault (especially in a pinball machine with LOTS of
vibration). This is the reason why all avionic systems employ crimped
connections (airplanes shake too, and it's REAL BAD when a connection
fails there). A properly performed crimp is air tight, virtually gas
free and will not corrode or fail. Ever wonder why crimp connectors
cost so much and good crimping tools cost a small fortune. Well
that's the reason. It takes a precision tool and connector to make a
good crimp.
So crimp your connections. It's the RIGHT way.
h_h
Definately crimp them.
I keep a razor blade close by and bend those little fins on the pins/
sockets way out so they grab good on the first try, too...........
Don
So, since I've soldered one connector, is it ok to leave it that way
for the time being? Hell, their are solder connections all over
pinball machines.
Is it really that bad to leave them soldered instead of crimped or is
it ok for now?
Chas
I guess I feel it's the best repair since I have learned repairing
vehichles the last 15+ years.
Those scotch locks on cars are just s**t. I have seen some horrible
repairs by do-it-yourselfers. I always solder.
(I know the weather and conditions on a vehicle are different, but all
the same to me)
Jason.
As for your current repair, it will hold up until it fails. You could
go a long time before it gives you any problems. But don't expect to
put any tension on the wires removing the connector.
Mike O.
Team-EM
> Chas- Hide quoted text -
Yep. Get the production Molex crimping tool. It holds onto the
connector and makes a perfect, foolproof crimp every time. No fuss,
no muss, no thought.
Oh, and you're broke afterward. I was lucky and found one for $125
off of eBay.
Brett
Wow $125?? I guess I'm going to have to wait to get the proper
crimper.
Thanks people!
Chas
kj
I'm sure it will be fine to leave them the way they are now. But
crimp in the future, now that you know why solder is not the right
tool (for a cable which will be pulled and tugged it is really just
not going to hold up). As my hardware engineer friends are fond of
telling me when I describe my pinball repairs, solder is just
"conductive waterproofing", it is really not designed to make any kind
of mechanical bond, or to take any stress or strain.
h_h
Yeah, that's the one I use too. It works well. Remember don't over
crimp either! I've mashed a few myself.
h_h
Crimp and a dab of solder.
Maybe overkill but it guarantees a low resistance mechanically strong
connection. If I had hundreds of connectors to do it would be
different but for the limited numbers involved in a pinball machine I
still solder.
It's best to find a crimp tool specifically made for the job. I've been
using the inexpensive version made by Sargent Tools for many years now,
and haven't had problems. GPE offers the same unit for $25 -
http://www.greatplainselectronics.com/products.asp?cat=36.
Jim
CARGPB35
Someday I'll get a dual-action crimper and then I'll be in crimper-
heaven.
steve
---
Steve Kulpa (cargpb10)
Hermitage, TN
http://www.geocities.com/stevekulpa/pinball.htm - Pinball
http://www.geocities.com/stevekulpa/faces/rgpidx.htm - Faces
Just to beat a dead horse, the reason soldering after crimping is bad,
is that it "glues" the strands of the wire together below the crimped
area. This is bad because a wire is supposed to have strain relief
(especially if it will be removed and replaced). If the strands of
the wire can't move relative to one another, they will fracture
instead and the failure will come not in the crimp, but in the
soldered wire just below the crimp. A good crimp is basically a solid
metal connection and needs no additional wetting with solder for
longevity of conduction.
h_h
If it'll make you feel better, when I first started out before I had
any of the proper tools, I used to squeeze them on w/ needle nosed
pliers, then solder them too. Then Clay virtually kicked my ass, I
bought the proper tool, and I learned the proper way to install them.
You need a good molex crimper and the skills to make a proper crimp.
It's not hard, but you have to take your time.
A good crimp is stronger than the wire.
Kirb
Thanks for beating this dead horse. I just wanted to add that I've
been to a factory authorized molex training class. They told us
multiple times during the training to NEVER solder a crimp. A good
crimp is damaged by the addition of solder. This applies to all crimp
style connections, not just Molex. At the end of the training the
teacher (half jokingly) made us hold up our hands and repeat after
him: "I will never solder a crimp connection!"
If you feel the need to solder a crimp then you are not using the
right tools. The crimp joint on an 18AWG wire should be able to
withstand a minimum of 20 pounds of pull force without coming free or
severing the wire. Check the chart at the bottom of this page.
http://www.molex.com/product/apptool/cspec.html
John
P.S. Yes, I am aware that NASA just fixed some connectors before this
latest Shuttle mission by soldering the pins. That was a special case
inside of the cryogenic fuel tank and certainly doesn't apply to
pinball machines!
I only crimp and never solder. I worked as an A&P (Aircraft, Airframe
and Powerplant Mechanic) at Continental for eight years. We were only
allowed to crimp in most applications. This was specified by Boeing.
You learned quick how to make a good crimp, or it wouldn't pass
inspection. Get a good crimper, and practice. I hold the Molex pin
lightly in the crimping tool and slide the wire in just the right
distance, then make the crimp. After hundreds of them, I'm getting
good at it. You also don't want to heat the molex pin as it has a
spring temper for good contact against the header pin. You could mess
up the temper. John
They do -
http://www.schleuniger-na.com/DesktopDefault.aspx/tabid-44/74_read-6916/
This is just one of many from a cursory google search :)
I'd love to have all these toys!! It might awkward to hold one of these
at the correct angle to strip though.....
I'd bet they make a hand held unit with a stop so you can get consistent
strips......
-scott CARGPB#29
Get the right tools (sounds like you have a crappy crimper) and use them
correctly. The pins are designed to be crimped, not soldered.
--
| David Gersic http://www.zaccaria-pinball.com |
| Macintosh: Machine Always Crashes; If Not, The OS Hangs! |
| Email address is a spam trap. Visit the web site for contact info. |
I've always used cheap crimpers (Good needle nose pliers) on pinball and
followed that up with a small touch of solder. No problems to date!
If you look around I've seen info on why soldering is bad from the
manufacturers. But... It worked fine for me over many years and on
location in the 80's
Oh and the right tool in the 80's used to cost an arm and a leg and these
were made by the manufacturer of the pins as I recall.
Most of the stuff I've seen listed on here is the cheap stuff available at
your local electrical/electronics shop.
--
Home Page: www.geocities.com/d_overturf/index.html
Newsgroups to reply to me me via email, please fix the email address
dallas.ove...@verizon.net
REMOVE NOSPAM from the reply address.
----------
"m6onz5a" <cor...@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:117362d9-478c-47f0...@n75g2000hsh.googlegroups.com...
>I started tackling my Strikes and Spares solenoid problem by replacing
> the J4 connectors for the MPU, and the solenoid driver board.
>
> I got all of my crimping tools together and started to go to work. I'd
> crimp a wire, give it a little tug to make sure it won't fall out,
> install the wire into the molex plug, give one final minor tug to
> double check the wire. Move on to the next wire
>
> I'd start on the second wire doing the same steps. WTF! Now the wire
> doesn't want to stay when I crimp it, and I keep boogering up the pins
> from trying to crimp them too hard. I went through a good 5 or 6
> connectors before I said F&#* IT!! (I only bought 100 of them for 2
> conncectors) LOL
>
> I went for my soldering iron. Boy this sped things right up. Just put
> a drop of solder where the wire lays, and these wires aren't coming
> off.
>
> I'm now convinced soldering is the way to go. It was sooooo much
> easier, and I didn't have to worry about messing up the pins from over
> crimping. And the pin snapped ever so easily into the connector
> without ANY fuss.
>
> Chas
Molex crimper for me & no solder.
Scott
I gotta agree -- the tools make all the difference in the world.
But -- $125 for the Molex production tool is pretty steep.
You can find them lower priced here:
http://www.greatplainselectronics.com/products.asp?cat=53
These tools are actually made by Sargent tools -- they put the Molex name on
them for an additional $30 each.
-- Ed
"classicgameswi" <classic...@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:b95dda8f-c5bf-4951...@i7g2000prf.googlegroups.com...
Do a search for BCT-1 crimper on the B&C Specialty Products web site.
Best inexpensive crimper I've found so far.
Easy to use!
John :-#)#
--
(Please post followups or tech inquiries to the newsgroup)
John's Jukes Ltd. 2343 Main St., Vancouver, BC, Canada V5T 3C9
Call (604)872-5757 or Fax 872-2010 (Pinballs, Jukes, Video Games)
www.flippers.com
"Old pinballers never die, they just flip out."
http://www.greatplainselectronics.com/search.asp?nobox=&scat=&stext=crimper&stype=&sprice=&pg=2
The BCT-1's are actually made by Sargent -- it's their 1028-CT crimper.
-- Ed
Chas
On Feb 20, 2:46 pm, "Dallas Overturf" <dallas.overt...@verizon.net>
wrote:
> You are probably using a cheap set of crimpers; would be my guess. The
> "correct" set has a ratchet like action such that
> once you start the crimp you can't abort it.
>
> I've always used cheap crimpers (Good needle nose pliers) on pinball and
> followed that up with a small touch of solder. No problems to date!
>
> If you look around I've seen info on why soldering is bad from the
> manufacturers. But... It worked fine for me over many years and on
> location in the 80's
> Oh and the right tool in the 80's used to cost an arm and a leg and these
> were made by the manufacturer of the pins as I recall.
>
> Most of the stuff I've seen listed on here is the cheap stuff available at
> your local electrical/electronics shop.
> --
> Home Page: www.geocities.com/d_overturf/index.html
> Newsgroups to reply to me me via email, please fix the email address
> dallas.overturfNOS...@verizon.net
> REMOVE NOSPAM from the reply address.
>
> ----------
>
> "m6onz5a" <corv...@comcast.net> wrote in message
>
> news:117362d9-478c-47f0...@n75g2000hsh.googlegroups.com...
>
>
>
> >I started tackling my Strikes and Spares solenoid problem by replacing
> > the J4 connectors for the MPU, and the solenoid driver board.
>
> > I got all of my crimping tools together and started to go to work. I'd
> > crimp a wire, give it a little tug to make sure it won't fall out,
> > install the wire into the molex plug, give one final minor tug to
> > double check the wire. Move on to the next wire
>
> > I'd start on the second wire doing the same steps. WTF! Now the wire
> > doesn't want to stay when I crimp it, and I keep boogering up the pins
> > from trying to crimp them too hard. I went through a good 5 or 6
> > connectors before I said F&#* IT!! (I only bought 100 of them for 2
> > conncectors) LOL
>
> > I went for my soldering iron. Boy this sped things right up. Just put
> > a drop of solder where the wire lays, and these wires aren't coming
> > off.
>
> > I'm now convinced soldering is the way to go. It was sooooo much
> > easier, and I didn't have to worry about messing up the pins from over
> > crimping. And the pin snapped ever so easily into the connector
> > without ANY fuss.
>
steve
---
Steve Kulpa (cargpb10)
Hermitage, TN
http://www.geocities.com/stevekulpa/pinball.htm - Pinball
http://www.geocities.com/stevekulpa/faces/rgpidx.htm - Faces
No.. It's the two step crimper clicker type. Still works great. Now I
need to get motivated and redo the ones I soldered. :)
Chas
My only beef is that the grip slips lightly on each squeeze, so after
5 or 6 crimps, I have to slide the grip back down. My needle nosed
pliers do that too.
p.s. ditch that IDC crap!
steve
---
Steve Kulpa (cargpb10)
Hermitage, TN
http://www.geocities.com/stevekulpa/faces/rgpidx.htm - Faces
http://www.geocities.com/stevekulpa/pinball.htm - Pinball
On Feb 20, 8:48 pm, rudy1094 <rudy1...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> You're scaring this crimping newbie. I just ordered a crimper and
> some connectors from www.bigdaddy-enterprises.comlast week. From
Scott
On Feb 20, 8:52 pm, "GPE" <GPE_NoS...@Cox.net> wrote:
> "Ratsputin" <brett.w...@gmail.com> wrote in message
> -- Ed- Hide quoted text -
I'm too cheap to spend $89 for good crimpers; I'd only use them a couple
times a year on my own or friends games.
The really good ones crimp the insulation down as well. Sounds like you've
got good crimpers, just not top end; and that's still easier than soldering!
But if you are doing a lot of crimping, the right tool is definitely worth
the $89 you paid just in time saved.
Enjoy,
Dallas...
--
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----------
"m6onz5a" <cor...@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:daec171e-3a9a-4653...@d5g2000hsc.googlegroups.com...
Here is the link for the ones I purchased.
http://www.datatelephonesupply.com/proddetail.php?prod=3135CT
Chas
Damn. they've got me beat by $6...
Oh, well....
-- Ed
mnpinball wrote:
> I crimp them, then heat them to put a touch of solder on them.
> It bullet-proofs the repair. No chance of them wiggling out over time.
> (a loose crimp can cause heat and poor connection).
>
> I guess I feel it's the best repair since I have learned repairing
> vehichles the last 15+ years.
> Those scotch locks on cars are just s**t. I have seen some horrible
> repairs by do-it-yourselfers. I always solder.
> (I know the weather and conditions on a vehicle are different, but all
> the same to me)
>
> Jason.
:0)
--
-cody
CARGPB4
"Boiler_81" <boile...@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:etydnTnON-NVDFXa...@comcast.com...
The fact is a LOT of bad things can happen if you do this incorrectly.
The risk probably outweighs the rewards for most people. Too much solder
can cause the terminal to not lock properly when the inserted into the
connector cavity due to soldered locking tabs. Too much solder will wick
up the wire strands and will go past the insulation grip this defeating
the purpose of the grip which is to provide strain relief.
However, the up side is you get a gas tight crimp. There is just NO way
you are going to do this by hand with any consistency. The tolerance for
a machine crimp on the types of terminals used in pinball machines is in
the range of +/- .002 inches on the crimp height and +/- .003 on the
width. Adding just a very small touch of solder to the conductor crimp
will seal the connection to air.
I saw this demonstrated on a crimp in our lab several years ago. We had
instrumented a crimp which was of poor design for the automotive
environment. I could move the wire from side to side and see the
resistance change as the terminal flexed. The reason for this was the
material thickness was too thin and moving the wire distorted the crimp
area. Adding a touch of solder eliminated the variable resistance and
dropped the value.
where there is
Anyway, good on you for putting a dissenting opinion out there.
--
-cody
CARGPB4
"Boiler_81" <boile...@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:pPKdnRhiZqlZOVXa...@comcast.com...
Ummm... no.
In the aerospace industry - you would be excommunicated for doing such a
thing.
Having the proper crimpers - you most certainly can and MUST have a gast
tight crimp.
-- Ed
Given a tool designed for a specific wire grip design and wire gage
combination it is possible to get an ideal crimp. The tool would have to
yield a crimp which is within +/- .002 of the ideal. A crimp higher than
this may not be gas tight. Tighter may fracture the strands at the edge
of the conductor crimp.
Given the differing cross sectional areas for each wire gage, a gas
tight crimp can not be achieved utilizing the same crimp height. You can
not use a generic 18-22 gage tool and expect to get consistent perfect
results with a hand crimper.
Having said the above, a perfect crimp is probably not required for
pinball machine applications. Environment plays a big part in the
performance requirement. A pinball machine is a rather benign
environment compared to an automotive application. In a pinball machine
you do not have to deal with salt water, extreme temperature swings,
high frequency vibrations, automotive fluids and large relative movement
between components.
I will continue adding a VERY small quantity of solder to the conductor
crimp after crimping. It can not hurt if done properly.
Here is a link to an official NASA termination handbook. We used
something very similar on Air Force rockets. Notice that their are
"solder type" connections and "solderless" connections. Never do the
two cross boundaries!
http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/codeq/doctree/87394.pdf
> In the aerospace industry - you would be excommunicated for doing such a
> thing.
We didn't use the word excommunicate, but we would have lost our
crimping Certification on the spot if we turned in ANY crimp joint
with solder on it to the Quality Inspector. After that you wouldn't
have been able to touch any airborne or ground hardware until you
passed through a very painful re-certification process. I can't say
that I ever remember anyone losing their certification this way
though. That's the type of bonehead maneuver that never gets
forgotten and usually inspired a new nickname that stuck with you
forever.
John
Those heights are the ideal given the width of the termination tool. If
you change the crimp width you will have to develop a new height.
That's quite similar to what we use in the military world.
But, things such as multiple wires into one contact would never be allowed.
- Ed