I thought I would basically run a shaft through a block of aluminum
with 3/4-16 thread on one end and a dividing plate on the other. Then
I thought: What shaft? What bearings?
Primary concerns here are not the rotation loads but absence of radial
and axial movement of the shaft.
I am not sure what engineering principles apply. Would an aluminum
shaft with a slip fit through a hole in the aluminum block suffice?
Presumably a steel shaft would wear out the aluminum. Would it be
better to use a steel shaft with bronze bushings? Ball-bearings seem a
bit of an overkill.
Maybe by the time I think this through I will find it expedient to get
a Taig headstock for $60+ and use it as a base for the project (a
common approach, apparently). However, I would still like to know what
is the correct approach if building from scratch.
Thanks,
Michael Koblic,
Campbell River, BC
I like these:
http://www.kalamazooind.com/products/5c-collet-fixtures/5c-5c-collet-indexing-fixture/
I bought two used ones for ~$50 each and mounted one on an angle plate
with the axis vertical. If necessary the second can serve as a
tailstock to steady a long shaft, like the splined pulley broach I
have to make soon.
The Spin Indexer is less rigid but can be set to 1 degree with the
vernier holes on the top:
http://www.phase2plus.com/details.asp?pr=5C_SPIN_INDEX&id=58
A chuck for them:
http://www.tools4cheap.net/proddetail.php?prod=5c3jaw
Then there's this:
http://www.harborfreight.com/3-inch-rotary-table-and-clamping-kit-98077.html
The rotation load is VERY important when milling if the work diameter
is larger than the shaft clamp. You can arrange a clamp that secures
the work directly to the mill table at the cost of inconvenience.
jsw
Current Home Shop Machinist has a how-to for a cheapie indexer using
change wheels on an Atlas 6". I've seen similar using just a block of
scrapbox steel and a shaft with suitable arrangements for attaching
the gears. No bearings used besides a good running fit. A spring-
loaded plunger to fit the gaps in the teeth does the indexing.
Probably an afternoon's project. Or you can just get a 5C indexing
block set and have at it.
Stan
Likely to suffer galling.
> Presumably a steel shaft would wear out the aluminum.
Actually -- a polished steel shaft would be a better bearing
with the aluminum housing than an al-al interface. keep it lubed, of
course.
> Would it be
> better to use a steel shaft with bronze bushings? Ball-bearings seem a
> bit of an overkill.
How much load forces are you expecting?
> Maybe by the time I think this through I will find it expedient to get
> a Taig headstock for $60+ and use it as a base for the project (a
> common approach, apparently). However, I would still like to know what
> is the correct approach if building from scratch.
Or -- perhaps get an old Unimat or Emco-Maier dividing head, if
you need no more than 60 divisions.
Of course -- the Unimat ones go for crazy money these days, if
you can find them on eBay at all. People are *collecting* these things
instead of using them. :-)
Enjoy,
DoN.
--
Remove oil spill source from e-mail
Email: <BPdnic...@d-and-d.com> | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564
(too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html
--- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero ---
I have looked at all of those at one time or another. I rejected the
spin indexer because of the 5C collets. The chuck adds $100 to the
cost. The rotary tables have the same problem.
Right now the job is to drill several cross holes in round stock at
precise but not necessarily outlandish angles. I was also trying to
use what was in the drawer. Maybe even learn how to thread on a lathe
:-)
I was going to buy the Grizzly rapid indexer but both Grizzly and Busy
Bee are out of stock. Also at 6" it would probably bee a tad too big
for my X2.
I suppose an option would be a spin indexer, a 3/4" collet holding a
short shaft with 3/4"-16 thread and a Taig chuck. Now that you made me
look at things again I should consider it.
[...]
>>
>> I am not sure what engineering principles apply. Would an aluminum
>> shaft with a slip fit through a hole in the aluminum block suffice?
>
> Likely to suffer galling.
>
>> Presumably a steel shaft would wear out the aluminum.
>
> Actually -- a polished steel shaft would be a better bearing
>with the aluminum housing than an al-al interface. keep it lubed, of
>course.
OK, thanks, I don't have a clue about this stuff.
>
>> Would it be
>> better to use a steel shaft with bronze bushings? Ball-bearings seem a
>> bit of an overkill.
>
> How much load forces are you expecting?
Drilling cross holes type of forces. However, if one could make it
more versatile by simple means, why not?
>
>> Maybe by the time I think this through I will find it expedient to get
>> a Taig headstock for $60+ and use it as a base for the project (a
>> common approach, apparently). However, I would still like to know what
>> is the correct approach if building from scratch.
>
> Or -- perhaps get an old Unimat or Emco-Maier dividing head, if
>you need no more than 60 divisions.
>
> Of course -- the Unimat ones go for crazy money these days, if
>you can find them on eBay at all. People are *collecting* these things
>instead of using them. :-)
>
I saw a really neat little rotary table in the Proxxon catalog. It had
an integral chuck. I have not been able to find a dealer for it so
far.
But given the principles you outlined I might be able to knock
something together.
> People are *collecting* these things instead of using them. :-)
To quote:
Warren Buffett
The line separating investment and speculation, which is never bright and
clear, becomes blurred still further when most market participants have
recently enjoyed triumphs. Nothing sedates rationality like large doses of
effortless money. After a heady experience of that kind, normally sensible
people drift into behavior akin to that of Cinderella at the ball. They know
that overstaying the festivities -- that is, continuing to speculate in
companies that have gigantic valuations relative to the cash they are likely
to generate in the future -- will eventually bring on pumpkins and mice. But
they nevertheless hate to miss a single minute of what is one helluva party.
Therefore, the giddy participants all plan to leave just seconds before
midnight. There's a problem, though: They are dancing in a room in which the
clocks have no hands.
a.. Berkshire Hathaway 2000 Chairman's Letter
I do most cross drilling of round parts in the lathe with a motorized
drill spindle that fits the QCTP at lathe centre line height.
The spindle is aligned parallel to the chuck face with a 123 block and
is driven by a windshield wiper motor at 30VDC or so, developing about
1/4 HP.
Even used this for light milling when I needed a small triangular
cross section pin.
For cross drilling you don't even need a lathe spindle lock; indexing
is done using the chuck jaws with a spacer pin against the bed ways.
For more than 6 divisions I have used a protractor with bubble level.
Not super accurate but it gives acceptable results very quickly with a
minimum of set-ups.
I used to make a lot of model steam fittings and stuff that required
cross holes. I quickly got sick and tired of the set-ups required to
do this and built that motorized spindle using bearings at hand with a
custom machined mounting to directly fit the quick-change tool holder.
While not in every-day use it has saved a lot of time and aggravation
over the years.
Wolfgang
Similarly I made a Dremel tool holder from an upright rectangle of
aluminum plate thicker than the compound slot.
The lower edge was stepped to fit snugly into the slot. A vertical
hole near the right edge takes the hold-down made from a carriage
bolt.
I set the compound parallel to the ways and bored a snug hole at
center height for the Dremel nose. If the hole had been a looser fit I
could have slotted the block to let the carriage bolt clamp the
Dremel. The compound feed screw runs a drill bit straight in or a
grinding wheel at the compound's angle.
My next project of that type is to adapt a laminate trimmer to the
larger lathe.
jsw
I have been looking at the similar arrangement and have not ruled it
out completely:
1) Do it on the Taig. Make a divider plate which should be relatively
simple and the spindle lock is easier to make than on the 9x20. Adapt
one of the toolholders (or make a brand new one) for the Dremel flex
shaft. The only thing that put me off that is the 1/8" or so limit of
the Dremel. In fact the whole concept started me thinking along the
lines of buying a new Taig headstock and adapting it as a dividing
head - then I could also mill etc. on the X2.
2) Do it on the 9x20. It should not be difficult to make a clamp for
the Dremel flex shaft here either. The cons are no spindle lock and
the drill size limit as above. I am not sure that I grasp the concept
of the "spacer pin". However, if I found a way to lock the spindle in
any position one could use a magnetic protractor gauge which I have
found eminently useful in other applications to set the angles.
3) Do it on the *wood lathe* - that one has not only a spindle lock
but an in-built dividing plate with 72 positions. Again the Dremel
holder should be easy to adapt to the tool rest banjo, but the above
limitations apply. Also would have to get a new chuck for the 1"-8
spindle. OTOH how easy would it be to get one of those MT2/plain
adaptors and cut 3/4"-16 thread on it and use it with the Taig
chucks?
BTW I have been looking around at the spin indexers: Somebody on
another forum posted pictures of the indexer which he adapted for ER40
collets! I thought it was a particularly smart move but could not find
a description of how he did it.
Many options could result in paralysis by analysis :-) However, as the
job is not imminent, it is good to explore them.
Instead of locking the spindle you can clamp the divider plate. The
leverage would be better.
The laminate trimmer has 1/4" collets and better mounting surfaces
than a die grinder.
Speed control:
http://www.amptone.com/images/tenmavariac.jpg
> 3) Do it on the *wood lathe* - that one has not only a spindle lock
> but an in-built dividing plate with 72 positions. Again the Dremel
> holder should be easy to adapt to the tool rest banjo, but the above
> limitations apply. Also would have to get a new chuck for the 1"-8
> spindle. OTOH how easy would it be to get one of those MT2/plain
> adaptors and cut 3/4"-16 thread on it and use it with the Taig
> chucks?
Buy one of these, tighten a nut on it and thread the nut:
http://stores.homestead.com/WaldenSpecialties/-strse-31/MT2-Threaded-Arbor,-1-fdsh-2''/Detail.bok
I'd face the arbor flange side of the nut first and saw a slot so it
could be removed if it stays in the chuck. Or leave a hex flange on
the nut.
> BTW I have been looking around at the spin indexers: Somebody on
> another forum posted pictures of the indexer which he adapted for ER40
> collets! I thought it was a particularly smart move but could not find
> a description of how he did it.
> Michael Koblic,
Why bother unless you already have the ER collets? 5C collets are as
cheap as any other and are the standard for square and hex collet
blocks, end mill grinding fixtures etc.
http://www.micro-machine-shop.com/Collets_fixtures_angled_blocks.htm#5C_fixtures
Those are fine for cross-drilling a shaft or milling a square or hex
head.
You could pick a few appropriate sizes for your rod stock and collets,
you don't need a full set. I chose 1/2" and 1" for expensive metal
like O-1, 12L14, 303, 4142 etc.
jsw
Mike,
Today there are more options than there were when I built my tooling.
I found the dremel tool speed too high for effective drilling of
steel.
The spacer pin (or bar) is a length of rod that I place between the
bottom edge of the horizontal chuck jaw and the flat of the lathe
bed; this makes for quick-and-dirty indexing. By careful choice of
this spacer you can get 6 divisions quickly depending on your lathe's
design. Certainly 3 div's are easy and a cross hole is a cinch.
Cross drilling does not impose a rotational force on the work piece
and I found that clamping of the lathe spindle, for this operation, is
not necessary. If you are concerned simply hold the spindle, by hand,
against the spacer pin mentioned above.
My drilling spindle runs on 2 ball bearings of 3/8" bore and mounts a
threaded 1/4" capacity drill chuck. It is driven by a windshield
wiper motor through a 3-1 reduction timing belt.
Built into the lathe bench is a variable AC and DC power supply
controlled by a Variac auto transformer. This is a permanent set-up
as I use this for other work and experiments. The variable AC is fed
into a step-down transformer, rectified and smoothed with big
capacitors. This transformer can handle up to 40 Amps or so and can
supply up to 30 volts DC. Most wiper motors are very robust and
reliable and can handle this easily. In the last decade or so really
powerful radiator fan motors have become available and I would use one
of these if I were to do this again.
Once you have this device you will be amazed how easily you can carry
out what is otherwise a tedious operation.
For a small lathe a flexible shaft driven hand piece held in a
dedicated QCTH would be the way to go. Take the time to make a nice
tool that will provide use and enjoyment for a life time.
As a guide to the tool holder simply look at the commercial
toolholders that carry a fixed drill chuck. Extend the back side of
this holder by some measure and drill & bore it to take 2 ball
bearings or the hand piece, where the drill chuck is mounted.
By planning ahead this tool can be used for cross and axial offset
drilling ie holes in a bolt circle. For this though a lathe spindle
clamp is advisable.
Wolfgang
[...]
>Instead of locking the spindle you can clamp the divider plate. The
>leverage would be better.
Actually that is the way I was planning to do it. A pin through one of
the holes on the plate.
>The laminate trimmer has 1/4" collets and better mounting surfaces
>than a die grinder.
>Speed control:
>http://www.amptone.com/images/tenmavariac.jpg
What are you going to use it for?
>
>> 3) Do it on the *wood lathe* - that one has not only a spindle lock
>> but an in-built dividing plate with 72 positions. Again the Dremel
>> holder should be easy to adapt to the tool rest banjo, but the above
>> limitations apply. Also would have to get a new chuck for the 1"-8
>> spindle. OTOH how easy would it be to get one of those MT2/plain
>> adaptors and cut 3/4"-16 thread on it and use it with the Taig
>> chucks?
>
>Buy one of these, tighten a nut on it and thread the nut:
>http://stores.homestead.com/WaldenSpecialties/-strse-31/MT2-Threaded-Arbor,-1-fdsh-2''/Detail.bok
>I'd face the arbor flange side of the nut first and saw a slot so it
>could be removed if it stays in the chuck. Or leave a hex flange on
>the nut.
OK. Is an adaptor with an internal thread 1"-8 (for the lathe spindle)
and 3/4" -16 outside thread (for the chuck0 an option? I was
wondering how to preserve the through hole.
>> BTW I have been looking around at the spin indexers: Somebody on
>> another forum posted pictures of the indexer which he adapted for ER40
>> collets! I thought it was a particularly smart move but could not find
>> a description of how he did it.
>> Michael Koblic,
>
>Why bother unless you already have the ER collets? 5C collets are as
>cheap as any other and are the standard for square and hex collet
>blocks, end mill grinding fixtures etc
The benefit is the extended range of grip. Much of the stuff I use is
not within the 0.003" or so of the 5C collet size.
>http://www.micro-machine-shop.com/Collets_fixtures_angled_blocks.htm#5C_fixtures
>Those are fine for cross-drilling a shaft or milling a square or hex
>head.
The 10th picture down. From what I read people use these blocks more
than anything else. I even thought of them and a single 3/4" 5C collet
with a threaded shaft through it to match the Taig chucks.
Picture No. 21 is probably one of the cheaper combinations I have
looked at: Spin indexer and a 5C chuck. My concern there was that I
would run out of space on the X2 table.
>
>You could pick a few appropriate sizes for your rod stock and collets,
>you don't need a full set. I chose 1/2" and 1" for expensive metal
>like O-1, 12L14, 303, 4142 etc.
>
I shall re-consider it.
[...]
>Today there are more options than there were when I built my tooling.
>I found the dremel tool speed too high for effective drilling of
>steel.
Agreed. Even 1/8" is pushing it with 5000 rpm.
>
>The spacer pin (or bar) is a length of rod that I place between the
>bottom edge of the horizontal chuck jaw and the flat of the lathe
>bed; this makes for quick-and-dirty indexing. By careful choice of
>this spacer you can get 6 divisions quickly depending on your lathe's
>design. Certainly 3 div's are easy and a cross hole is a cinch.
>
>Cross drilling does not impose a rotational force on the work piece
>and I found that clamping of the lathe spindle, for this operation, is
>not necessary. If you are concerned simply hold the spindle, by hand,
>against the spacer pin mentioned above.
I need to visualize this. There is a hole directly under the chuck on
my lathe. I guess some kind of a wooden block etc. might do.
I was thinking of making a big handle for my 9x20 and attach it to the
other side of the spindle. I thought it would help with threading
amongst other things. I should be able to think of ways to immobilize
the handle in various positions.
>
>My drilling spindle runs on 2 ball bearings of 3/8" bore and mounts a
>threaded 1/4" capacity drill chuck. It is driven by a windshield
>wiper motor through a 3-1 reduction timing belt.
>
>Built into the lathe bench is a variable AC and DC power supply
>controlled by a Variac auto transformer. This is a permanent set-up
>as I use this for other work and experiments. The variable AC is fed
>into a step-down transformer, rectified and smoothed with big
>capacitors. This transformer can handle up to 40 Amps or so and can
>supply up to 30 volts DC. Most wiper motors are very robust and
>reliable and can handle this easily. In the last decade or so really
>powerful radiator fan motors have become available and I would use one
>of these if I were to do this again.
>
>Once you have this device you will be amazed how easily you can carry
>out what is otherwise a tedious operation.
>
>For a small lathe a flexible shaft driven hand piece held in a
>dedicated QCTH would be the way to go. Take the time to make a nice
>tool that will provide use and enjoyment for a life time.
>
>As a guide to the tool holder simply look at the commercial
>toolholders that carry a fixed drill chuck. Extend the back side of
>this holder by some measure and drill & bore it to take 2 ball
>bearings or the hand piece, where the drill chuck is mounted.
>
>By planning ahead this tool can be used for cross and axial offset
>drilling ie holes in a bolt circle. For this though a lathe spindle
>clamp is advisable.
>
Those are certainly considerations, thanks.
------------------
wrote in message news:l9den65jf0hee6plr...@4ax.com...
> >The laminate trimmer has 1/4" collets and better mounting surfaces
> >than a die grinder.
> What are you going to use it for?
A bigger Dremel that takes 1/4" shank carbide burrs. Though so far
I've confined all grinding to the smaller, less valuable AA lathe,
which has a 1/2" - 20 drill chuck on its spindle. They are safer (I
think) to file and sand near than a 3 or 4 jaw chuck. I recently
ground 1/8" music wire into a router bit to deepen the O-ring groove
on a hydraulic pump.
> OK. Is an adaptor with an internal thread 1"-8 (for the lathe spindle)
> and 3/4" -16 outside thread (for the chuck) an option? I was
> wondering how to preserve the through hole.
I'd sooner make a new backplate. Several attempts at mounting a 1-1/2"
- 8 threaded Jacobs 58B chuck to my 2-1/4" - 8 spindle haven't been
all I could ask for. Maybe the chuck itself isn't rigid enough to turn
a good finish.
http://media.photobucket.com/image/Jacobs%2058B%20headstock%20chuck/bjorn_toulouse/Atlas%2010%20X%2030/jakechuck.jpg
However it fits nicely on an Enco version of these:
http://grizzly.com/products/G1053
Some discussion:
http://www.armurerieduroi.com/pages/lathe/lathe_chuck_jacobs.html
> >> BTW I have been looking around at the spin indexers: Somebody on
> >> another forum posted pictures of the indexer which he adapted for ER40
> >> collets! I thought it was a particularly smart move but could not find
> >> a description of how he did it.
> >> Michael Koblic,
>
> >Why bother unless you already have the ER collets? 5C collets are as
> >cheap as any other and are the standard for square and hex collet
> >blocks, end mill grinding fixtures etc
>
> The benefit is the extended range of grip. Much of the stuff I use is
> not within the 0.003" or so of the 5C collet size.
If you made parts from standard-sized stock you could leave it
attached to the rod, or at least a short plug on one end.
> The 10th picture down. From what I read people use these blocks more
> than anything else. I even thought of them and a single 3/4" 5C collet
> with a threaded shaft through it to match the Taig chucks.
>
> Picture No. 21 is probably one of the cheaper combinations I have
> looked at: Spin indexer and a 5C chuck. My concern there was that I
> would run out of space on the X2 table.
If you can find one, the Sherline 5C 4-jaw protrudes less than half as
far. The body is 1.25" thick:
http://www.sherline.com/5c.htm
They aren't for heavy work.
jsw
Try this ASCII drawing: (view with a fixed pitch font like
Courier to avoid drawing distortion):
______
/ YY\ Octagon shape is the round chuck.
/ _YY \
|XXX/ \ | XXX is jaw which is supported
|XXX\__/ |
# ZZ / YYY & ZZZ are the other two jaws.
#\_____Z/
# #### is the spacer supporting the chuck jaw
^_# ^__
WWW WWW WWW is the cross-section of the lathe bed and ways
WW WW
WWWWWWWWW Smaller hexagon is the hole through the chuck and spindle
WWWWWWWWW
WWW WWW
> I was thinking of making a big handle for my 9x20 and attach it to the
> other side of the spindle. I thought it would help with threading
> amongst other things. I should be able to think of ways to immobilize
> the handle in various positions.
Make sure that the handle can be detached or your lathe will
dance all over (and off) the workbench from the imbalance under power.
I haven't tried one, but the laminate trimmer motor may also work well with
a light/med duty versions of Minarik or KB DC controllers, which would
likely provide better speed regulation (depending upon model and features),
if they're compatible.
--
WB
.........
"Jim Wilkins" <kb1...@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:e0dc9631-4f02-407c...@z27g2000prz.googlegroups.com...
Instead of locking the spindle you can clamp the divider plate. The
leverage would be better.
The laminate trimmer has 1/4" collets and better mounting surfaces
than a die grinder.
Speed control:
http://www.amptone.com/images/tenmavariac.jpg
Buy one of these, tighten a nut on it and thread the nut:
http://stores.homestead.com/WaldenSpecialties/-strse-31/MT2-Threaded-Arbor,-1-fdsh-2''/Detail.bok
I'd face the arbor flange side of the nut first and saw a slot so it
could be removed if it stays in the chuck. Or leave a hex flange on
the nut.
Why bother unless you already have the ER collets? 5C collets are as
Just tried both, the Variac turns down slower but there isn't much
difference in the low-speed torque (or lack of it).
I used a lamp dimmer, not a router control.
jsw
In that case, you can use a light dimmer.
--
You can't fix stupid. You can't even put a Band-Aid™ on it, because it's
Teflon coated.
As others have cautioned above I too would not place a crank handle on
the back end of the lathe spindle. If you really must do this at
least make sure that it is statically balanced!
Instead I have a large hand wheel -6" or so- in diameter that I can
fix at the spindle back end for turning very short threads or
whatever.
The diagram posted by DoN above illustrates the use and position of
the spacer bar/rod as discussed earlier.
Wolfgang
It's no problem to unplug the lathe power cord before installing the crank,
which is the method I use, and recommend.
There are many advantages to using a hand crank which is often easier than
using power feed.
Lots of the imported bench lathes don't have spindle speeds low enough to
make power threading short pieces practical.
Not too long ago (a few weeks maybe) someone posted a link to a kit/plans
for building a manual lathe spindle crank that only engages when being
turned by hand.
I haven't seen one of that design, and I would most likely still unplug the
lathe's power cord.
I don't have any trouble unplugging the power cord of my small lathe, since
the power receptacle is located just to the rear of the left end of the
spindle.
I have a lock-out no-power switch position on my other machine.. and I also
pull the power cord plug on that one when doing anything that might result
in injury if the motor were to start.
Thousands of simple actions are dangerous if one is not aware of what
they're doing/paying attention.
--
WB
.........
"wolfgang" <wfhab...@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:0d1afaa5-01fe-4cad...@y31g2000prd.googlegroups.com...
I pull on the leather belt to finish a threading cut.
As part of the hand crank project a centering spider for the left end
of the spindle can be useful. Grizzly puts them on their gunsmith
lathes. Mine is a cheap 1/2" drill chuck with the nose turned down to
fit into the spindle bore. The rod it's centering keeps it in place.
jsw
[...]
>
>If you can find one, the Sherline 5C 4-jaw protrudes less than half as
>far. The body is 1.25" thick:
>http://www.sherline.com/5c.htm
>They aren't for heavy work.
>
Have you ever seen this one:
http://www.proxxontools.com/store/pc/viewPrd.asp?idcategory=31&idproduct=66
My Dutch sucks but if I am right, this "Verdeelapparaat voor de
MICRO-frees MF 70 en KT 70" can clamp 32 mm outside and the through
hole is 11 mm which is better than the Taig.
The price is right, too...
[...]
>As others have cautioned above I too would not place a crank handle on
>the back end of the lathe spindle. If you really must do this at
>least make sure that it is statically balanced!
Or you could just remove it when not needed.
>
>Instead I have a large hand wheel -6" or so- in diameter that I can
>fix at the spindle back end for turning very short threads or
>whatever.
>
>The diagram posted by DoN above illustrates the use and position of
>the spacer bar/rod as discussed earlier.
>
If I am interpreting this right you can position a 3-jaw chuck in 60
degree intervals using this method. I do not see 90 degrees.
>Fabricating and using a lathe spindle hand crank is a fairly common early
>project for a new/beginning lathe user.. many lathe owners use the cranks
>regularly, including myself.
>
>It's no problem to unplug the lathe power cord before installing the crank,
>which is the method I use, and recommend.
>
>There are many advantages to using a hand crank which is often easier than
>using power feed.
>Lots of the imported bench lathes don't have spindle speeds low enough to
>make power threading short pieces practical.
You said it!
>
>Not too long ago (a few weeks maybe) someone posted a link to a kit/plans
>for building a manual lathe spindle crank that only engages when being
>turned by hand.
>I haven't seen one of that design, and I would most likely still unplug the
>lathe's power cord.
>
>I don't have any trouble unplugging the power cord of my small lathe, since
>the power receptacle is located just to the rear of the left end of the
>spindle.
>I have a lock-out no-power switch position on my other machine.. and I also
>pull the power cord plug on that one when doing anything that might result
>in injury if the motor were to start.
>
>Thousands of simple actions are dangerous if one is not aware of what
>they're doing/paying attention.
It never occurred to me that anyone would leave the power connected
when having the crank in place!
The plans for the crank I saw involve the sort of joint used in bikes
(I don't know the name, it is a bar which is cut diagonally and
connected by a bolt. when tightened it expands inside the spindle).
>On Mar 12, 7:19 pm, "Wild_Bill" <wb_wildb...@XSPAMyahoo.com> wrote:
>> Fabricating and using a lathe spindle hand crank is a fairly common early
>> project for a new/beginning lathe user.. many lathe owners use the cranks
>> regularly, including myself.
>> ...
>
>I pull on the leather belt to finish a threading cut.
The only time I did (re) threading I just pulled on the workpiece (8"
faceplate).
>
>As part of the hand crank project a centering spider for the left end
>of the spindle can be useful. Grizzly puts them on their gunsmith
>lathes. Mine is a cheap 1/2" drill chuck with the nose turned down to
>fit into the spindle bore. The rod it's centering keeps it in place.
>
Confused. What is the purpose of the said 1/2" rod?
[...]
>> I was thinking of making a big handle for my 9x20 and attach it to the
>> other side of the spindle. I thought it would help with threading
>> amongst other things. I should be able to think of ways to immobilize
>> the handle in various positions.
>
> Make sure that the handle can be detached or your lathe will
>dance all over (and off) the workbench from the imbalance under power.
>
The thought of a 12" handle going round at 1000 rpm makes my eyes
water...
kannitverstan
jsw
The up-to-1/2" rod is the 3' drill rod etc chucked in the lathe, which
might whip around if uncontrolled. Thin brass brazing rod is the
worst.
jsw
Before I got an indexer I put an ignition timing degree wheel behind
the chuck to set an angle and blocked up the chuck jaws to hold it.
The locating and clamping functions were separate and perhaps you
could apply that here, set one jaw either parallel or perpendicular to
a bar lying across the ways.
jsw
That's what 4-jaw self centering chucks were invented for.:-)).
As I said 3 divs are easy and a cross hole is a cinch.
Wolfgang
*Assembled, in Chinese terms can mean anything close, and the 2 units I
bought maybe 8 years ago needed the hand-soldered connections to be
reflowed, as a few AC wires popped free from their connection points with
almost no effort.
After checking to make sure the wiring and the earth ground are secure, and
not pinched, etc.. the finished unit has a power cord, AC receptacle, hi-lo
switch, speed pot.. and is stated to have a 15 amp capability (although I've
only used them for light duty applications, die grinder etc).
The units can be very versatile for various resistive loads, small universal
motors and various other applications.
Much of the hand-soldered and wave soldered thru-hole connections will be
even more suspect (crap quality) now, for nearly all consumer and commercial
products, since the lead-free solders are being used almost universally
(aviation and a few other industries are exempt).
--
WB
.........
"Jim Wilkins" <kb1...@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:6d8b4180-2d7c-4c92...@v31g2000vbs.googlegroups.com...
I opened my dozen HF multimeters to calibrate them and didn't see any
bad solder joints. A couple of under-counter fluorescent fixtures from
Lowe's were trash, though.
jsw
[ ... ]
>>The diagram posted by DoN above illustrates the use and position of
>>the spacer bar/rod as discussed earlier.
>>
> If I am interpreting this right you can position a 3-jaw chuck in 60
> degree intervals using this method. I do not see 90 degrees.
Use a 4-jaw chuck?
Perhaps (if the spacer is made just the right height) use on the
back ways on the other side of the same jaw? (That gives you 180
degrees from each front postion, or 60 degree steps.)
Right. I's a stock you are working on. I thought for a moment it was a
part of the handle in some way.
[...]
>
>That's what 4-jaw self centering chucks were invented for.:-)).
You haven't seen *my* 4-jaw chuck.
Come to think of it I need one of them, too.
There appear to be fewer China bashing flag wavers around in RCM these days,
but I've often mentioned that it's not that the offshore sources Can't
produce any better quality of goods, but instead, it's just not required to
get average consumers to buy the crap goods (repeatedly).
I have a few very good quality assemblies that originated from China, but
it's not what I generally expect.
Some of us can remember the typical toy-quality goods from Japan in the
1950s, but then Japanese precision design/manufacturing surpassed many other
sources to become a world leader in quality.
I don't expect a great change like that to happen again, not for consumer
goods, at least.
--
WB
.........
"Jim Wilkins" <kb1...@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:28f59b01-1d51-4ca1...@y3g2000vbh.googlegroups.com...
After drilling the stock that's been turned to a slip-fit diameter for the
spindle I.D. (and leaving a stop shoulder), I made the diagonal cut with a
hacksaw, then filed the center hole oval at the contact point on both
sections to allow the two sections to shift on the angled surfaces when the
nut was snugged, effectively locking it in the spindle.
There may be a method of fabricating a hollow version (for longer workpiece
pass-thru), but I haven't encountered a need for one.
A hollow handle extension with an internal thread could be added to the left
spindle end, in place of the nut that's used to set/adjust the spindle
bearing preload (with a soft-point setscrew or other means of preventing
overtightening of the preload).
--
WB
.........
<mko...@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:o1kon6tm2t3h2j02p...@4ax.com...
>>Lots of the imported bench lathes don't have spindle speeds low enough to
>>make power threading short pieces practical.
>
> You said it!
>
That type of fitting presses the spindle tube oval, not good at a
bearing.
I'd consider two concentric tubes, the inner one having a taper on the
end that wedges the slit outer one evenly tight against the spindle ID
somewhere far from bearings. It would work like a ball hole gage, but
have an over-center cam instead of a slow-acting screw to operate it.
The tapered cone could be a separate piece that screws on, giving an
easy tension adjustment.
jsw
The angled-cut type works well with only a moderate amount of torque to
secure it, and the cut line isn't placed at the location of a bearing, but
farther inside the spindle.
I would expect the grip to be spread out over much of the entire length of
the "fastener".. but possibly not.
When I locate a good heavy duty motor (probably PM DC) for the 9x20 lathe,
I'll convert it as I did the other machine, and the hand crank will likely
be reused for something else.
--
WB
.........
"Jim Wilkins" <kb1...@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:09f60107-f1ba-4b9d...@w36g2000vbi.googlegroups.com...
Not for holding square stock? :-)
> You haven't seen *my* 4-jaw chuck.
> Come to think of it I need one of them, too.
Most 4-jaw chucks are not self centering -- though I actually
have two of them -- one made for my Emco-Maier Compact-5/CNC and one
which is really too small for the 12x24" Clausing .
The one for the Compact-5/CNC was ordered by mistake -- I
thought that it was a four-jaw *independent* chuck, but there have been
times when I was glad that I had it. (And I later got the Independent
from an e-bay auction -- *after* having modified a 4-jaw independent for
a Taig to fit the Compact-5/CNC.)
Does your lathe have a back gear? If so, that typically depends
on a bearing surface between the center of the spindle and the pulley.
No problem when in direct drive (the pin in the bull gear engaging the
pulley), but when you go to back gear (pull the pin and then engage the
back gear on its eccentric) then the distortion of the spindle tube
from that system of clamping can be a problem.
As far as the likelyhood of distortion in the spindle from the angled-cut
anchor for a hand crank, I don't believe it's an issue.
The wall thickness of the spindle is maybe 3/16" or more, and the grip of
the anchor is spread out enough, IMO, to not present any distortion
problems.. at the level of torque required to secure the hand crank.
I'm not going to be exerting enough arm strength that would be equal to
shearing a key. The handwheel that the grip knob is mounted on is 10"
diameter, IIRC.
If the nut were tightened enough to cause damage, I think the 1/4"
all-thread would fail, as it's not generally strong when it comes to tensile
strength.
If the drawbolt were a high grade of steel and the nut threads were fine,
then the possibility of damage would likely be present, if the user was not
careful in tightening the nut.
--
WB
.........
"DoN. Nichols" <BPdnic...@d-and-d.com> wrote in message
news:slrnintp21.ho...@Katana.d-and-d.com...
DoN,
I have both types of 4 jaw chucks: Independent and self centering.
The self centering I bought from the estate of an acquaintance; Polish
made and with an accuracy of about 1/2 thou TIR.
It is great for holding cold-drawn square stock. Making clevices is a
breeze especially with the cross drilling spindle!
Interestingly it also holds hexagon stock, seem counterintuitive but
it does. And round stock very accurately so that I rarely use collets
any more.
Wolfgang