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Approach with FS2002

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Chris

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Dec 29, 2001, 10:52:42 AM12/29/01
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Hello,

Is it possible to be guided by the tower on approach with FS2002? What
is the procedure? Thank you.

Chris

Az hosers

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Dec 29, 2001, 1:43:18 PM12/29/01
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>From: Chris teddy...@eudoramail.com

PAR approach = Precision Approach Radar---I too wish FS2002 had this
feature--it would be great to be "Talked" down to the runway in 0/0 weather!


Capt. Dennison

Rod Madsen

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Dec 29, 2001, 4:28:04 PM12/29/01
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I haven't tried it yet with FS2002, but in "real life" approach control is
the group that sets you up for the approach. They will give you vectors to
intercept the localizer, or they will get you to the IAF (Initial approach
fix) an then expect you to perform the procedure turn as depicted on the
approach plate. The tower is not involve with this, You contact the tower
just before you land, inside the outer marker. You would have to file and
instrument flight plan to invoke this.

Rod
"Chris" <teddy...@eudoramail.com> wrote in message
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Chris

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Dec 30, 2001, 5:33:08 AM12/30/01
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In article <20011229134318...@mb-fo.aol.com>,
azho...@aol.commieDeath says...
> >From: Chris teddy...@eudoramail.com
> >Is it possible to be guided by the tower on approach with FS2002? What
> >is the procedure? Thank you.
> >
>
> PAR approach = Precision Approach Radar---I too wish FS2002 had this
> feature--it would be great to be "Talked" down to the runway in 0/0 weather!
>
Maybe there is a plug-in doing exactly that?

Chris

Martin Georg

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Dec 30, 2001, 6:35:59 AM12/30/01
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Hello Rod ...

"Rod Madsen" <rkma...@bellsouth.net> schrieb im Newsbeitrag
news:UtqX7.316426$er5.6...@e3500-atl2.usenetserver.com...


> I haven't tried it yet with FS2002, but in "real life" approach control is
> the group that sets you up for the approach. They will give you vectors
to
> intercept the localizer, or they will get you to the IAF (Initial approach
> fix) an then expect you to perform the procedure turn as depicted on the
> approach plate. The tower is not involve with this, You contact the
tower
> just before you land, inside the outer marker. You would have to file and
> instrument flight plan to invoke this.

This is (at least for major parts of europe, and I think in the US it will
be similar) not correct. The last radar controller (usually DIRECTOR 124.200
here at Frankfurt when it gets busy) has the task to line you up onto the
final. As soon as you are established at least on the localizer you will be
given a speed instruction for the final to the outer marker and then be
hand´ off to the tower. This often occurs when the aircraft is still
10-15mls out and still has a way to go to the outer marker. This procedure
assures that workload is been taken away from the usualy busy approach
controllers.


Yours,
Martin Georg/EDDF


Rod Madsen

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Dec 30, 2001, 11:18:16 AM12/30/01
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OK. I can't speak for Frankfurt, but in the two Class B airports I fly
into, Dallas and Charlotte, they do it as I described.

Rod

"Martin Georg" <martin...@t-online.de> wrote in message
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Steve Barnes

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Dec 30, 2001, 2:06:59 PM12/30/01
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They do it like that at KTMB Class D.where I fly in and out of. I guess the
details might be different in Europe

Steve Barnes

"Rod Madsen" <rkma...@bellsouth.net> wrote in message
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Rod Madsen

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Dec 31, 2001, 10:47:25 AM12/31/01
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Yesterday I filed an instrument flight plan between two airports that were
close together (KEQY to KCLT). ATC handled it pretty much the way it is
really done. They took me to the vicinity of the IAF, reduced my altitude,
gave me a vector to intercept the localizer, and cleared me for the
approach. On final they sent me to the tower who simply cleared me to land.
I had set up IMC weather before invoking the flight plan. This might be
required, or they will insist on a visual approach.

Rod
"Steve Barnes" <shba...@nospam.bellsouth.net> wrote in message
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Chris

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Jan 1, 2002, 5:11:48 AM1/1/02
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In article <9A%X7.115914$BX4.7...@e3500-atl1.usenetserver.com>,
rkma...@bellsouth.net says...

> Yesterday I filed an instrument flight plan between two airports that were
> close together (KEQY to KCLT). ATC handled it pretty much the way it is
> really done. They took me to the vicinity of the IAF, reduced my altitude,
> gave me a vector to intercept the localizer, and cleared me for the
> approach. On final they sent me to the tower who simply cleared me to land.
> I had set up IMC weather before invoking the flight plan. This might be
> required, or they will insist on a visual approach.
>
> Rod

I am a beginner. Could you please give details about this flight
because that is what I am looking for - ATC guiding me to the approach -
and I do not know how to have that on my FS2002.

Thanks a lot

Chris

Rickenbacker

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Jan 1, 2002, 9:23:16 AM1/1/02
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Chris <teddy...@eudoramail.com> wrote in
news:MPG.169abefd4...@news.wanadoo.fr:
> I am a beginner. Could you please give details about this flight
> because that is what I am looking for - ATC guiding me to the approach
> - and I do not know how to have that on my FS2002.
>

If you set up an IFR flight plan in the flight planner, then talk to the
appropriate ATC controllers along the way they'll help you all the way in,
including radar following along the way if you ask for it.

--
Rickenbacker

Rod Madsen

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Jan 1, 2002, 10:04:10 AM1/1/02
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1. Set up your airplane at the airport of your choice. (on the runway is
OK)
2. Set up IMC weather, i.e visibility less than 3 miles or ceiling less
that 1000 feet AGL.
3. Go to flight planner and set up an IFR plan from you airport to another
airport with an ILS>
4. Invoke the ATC option
5. You must go through all of the ATC steps (clearance, ground, tower,
departure/approach, etc.) or they will cancel your IFR flight plan.
6. Follow ATC directions. You will need the approach plate for landing
because you can't see the ground, i.e., you must fly the ILS.

Rod
"Chris" <teddy...@eudoramail.com> wrote in message

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Chris

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Jan 2, 2002, 3:33:59 AM1/2/02
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In article <z1kY7.123850$BX4.7...@e3500-atl1.usenetserver.com>,
rkma...@bellsouth.net says...

> 1. Set up your airplane at the airport of your choice. (on the runway is
> OK)
> 2. Set up IMC weather, i.e visibility less than 3 miles or ceiling less
> that 1000 feet AGL.
> 3. Go to flight planner and set up an IFR plan from you airport to another
> airport with an ILS>
> 4. Invoke the ATC option
> 5. You must go through all of the ATC steps (clearance, ground, tower,
> departure/approach, etc.) or they will cancel your IFR flight plan.
> 6. Follow ATC directions. You will need the approach plate for landing
> because you can't see the ground, i.e., you must fly the ILS.
>
> Rod
Thanks Rod and other people on this thread for the explanations. I have
learned something new here. Could somebody please recommand an
particular easy IFR flight plan between 2 airports? (I am a beginner in
FS). Something short of about 30 minutes. Thanks

Chris

Rod Madsen

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Jan 3, 2002, 3:56:59 PM1/3/02
to
> Thanks Rod and other people on this thread for the explanations. I have
> learned something new here. Could somebody please recommand an
> particular easy IFR flight plan between 2 airports? (I am a beginner in
> FS). Something short of about 30 minutes. Thanks

Chris,

You say you are a beginner and request a simple IFR flight. I will give you
step-by-step instructions for such a trip. Please excuse me if I make it too
simple. In actual practice it takes longer to become proficient on
instruments than it does to get a private pilot certificate. Don't be
discouraged if it seems like tasks are piling up faster than you can comply.
You should take the lessons that are offered in MSFS.

Here's the set-up: we are going to fly from Monroe, NC, a small town SE of
Charlotte, to Charlotte's big airport, Charlotte Douglas Intl. It's only
about 25 miles, but ATC will take you around the long way and you will be
flying about 50 miles. You should use your GPS for the trip to help you
keep situational awareness (know where you are at all times). You should
also use your radio panel because you are going to need to tune in the
localizer for the runway ATC assigns. You won't know which localizer to
tune in (CLT has 6 of them) until you are cleared for the approach.

1. Set yourself up at Monroe's runway 5 by using the WORLD>AIRPORT option
and typing in KEQY for the airport identifier

2. Next we have to set up IMC (Instrument Meteorological Conditions) weather
so that an IFR flight plan will be the only option. This will force ATC to
give us an instrument approach. Do this by using WORLD>WEATHER>ADVANCED
WEATHER and choose the CLOUDS tab. Push the little "+" tab to add a cloud
layer. Pull the bottom line of the layer graphic down to 500 feet. This
puts you in IMC. Make sure the cloud coverage is at least 7/8. Click OK.
Next push the VISIBILITY tab and lower the visibility to 2 miles. Push OK.
Your airplane should now be on Monroe's runway 5 and the weather outside
looks pretty crappy.

3. Now we have to file an IFR flight plan. Go to FLIGHTS>FLIGHT PLANNER and
choose your departure airport (KEQY) and your destination airport (KCLT).
Choose flight plan type =IFR. Choose routing =DIRECT GPS. Click FIND ROUTE,
choose a cruising altitude of 4000 feet. Click OK to save it.

4. Now we are back in the airplane about fly. First invoke ATC by clicking
on the little headset icon.. Tune in Charlotte approach, request an IFR
clearance, and acknowledge the clearance.

5. Next you tune in Monroe Traffic (push 1) and announce your intention to
take off and depart to the north (push 4). Monroe is a little field and
doesn't have a tower. Announcing you intentions to "traffic" lets other
airplanes in the area know what you are doing so they can stay out of your
way. Take off and fly the runway heading (50 degrees) until you are up to
about 1200 feet. At that point you can tune in Charlotte approach and
follow their commands, They will probably give you a left turn to 345
degrees to take you towards Charlotte. At this point you do nothing but fly
heading 345 and climb to 4000 feet. When you reach 4000 feet you level off,
reduce throttle, and listen for ATC. They will probably ask you to change
to other frequencies as you proceed along. Make the changes and acknowledge
them. At his point its good to use the auto pilot if you know how, but
that's beyond the scope of this discussion.

6. As you approach Charlotte you will be told to expect the ILS for runway
18R. That means get out the approach plate for 18R, put the localizer
frequency into your NAV 1 radio so you will be ready to fly the approach.
The frequency for this localizer is 111.3 MHz. Ignore offers to cancel IFR
or make a visual approach. That's not what you want to do. You want an
instrument approach. Just keep on quietly flying 345 at 4000 feet. Soon
your GPS will tell you that you have passed Charlotte, but not to worry, ATC
will soon turn you west to intercept the localizer about 15 miles north of
the runway. When ATC warns you about traffic and asks you to report it in
sight you have to say "not in sight" because you are in clouds and can't see
anything.

7. Finally, you will be given a couple of left turns and then be cleared for
the approach. At this point you have to know how to follow the localizer
and glide slope. You also have to reduce power, lower flaps and gear and
control your speed to that which is appropriate for your airplane. If you
are using the autopilot, you can turn off the heading mode and turn on the
approach mode which will fly you down the path. All you have to do is
control airspeed with the throttle.

You can get approach plates at http://edj.net/cgi-bin/echoplate.pl

Have fun. Don't hesitate to get back to me if something is unclear.

Rod Madsen (CLT/NC)


pr

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Jan 3, 2002, 6:44:42 PM1/3/02
to
Rod Madsen typed ...

> You say you are a beginner and request a simple IFR flight. I will give you
> step-by-step instructions for such a trip.

<snip>

Rod, excellent steps! A simple question about your instructions, if I
may.

> You won't know which localizer to tune in (CLT has 6 of them) until you are
> cleared for the approach.

When flying VFR as in real life, the pilot would be expected to tune to
the airport's (in your example, CLT) ATIS frequency as soon as viable to
get current weather conditions at the field and to get the current
landing and departing runways.

Wouldn't a pilot also tune to ATIS while flying IFR to get CLT's landing
runway? This would allow the pilot to tune the ILS frequency into NAV1's
standby frequency much earlier in the flight, rather than at approach
time when a pilot's tasks increase significantly.

> When ATC warns you about traffic and asks you to report it in
> sight you have to say "not in sight" because you are in clouds and
> can't see anything.

This bugs me about FS2002 ATC. Obviously ATC does not actually issue
traffic alerts in bad weather, right?

--
pr


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Rod Madsen

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Jan 3, 2002, 9:22:46 PM1/3/02
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> Rod, excellent steps! A simple question about your instructions, if I
> may.
>
> > You won't know which localizer to tune in (CLT has 6 of them) until you
are
> > cleared for the approach.
>
> When flying VFR as in real life, the pilot would be expected to tune to
> the airport's (in your example, CLT) ATIS frequency as soon as viable to
> get current weather conditions at the field and to get the current
> landing and departing runways.

Yes, you should tune in ATIS in IFR flights as well as VFR. However, FS2002
doesn't seem to give you that option. In any event, CLT is often landing on
3 runways at the same time, 18R, 18L and 25, so you still have to wait until
they tell you which approach to expect. They give you plenty of warning.

> Wouldn't a pilot also tune to ATIS while flying IFR to get CLT's landing
> runway? This would allow the pilot to tune the ILS frequency into NAV1's
> standby frequency much earlier in the flight, rather than at approach
> time when a pilot's tasks increase significantly.

Yes. See above.


>
> > When ATC warns you about traffic and asks you to report it in
> > sight you have to say "not in sight" because you are in clouds and
> > can't see anything.
>
> This bugs me about FS2002 ATC. Obviously ATC does not actually issue
> traffic alerts in bad weather, right?

Yeah, that a flaw. However, ATC often doesn't know what conditions you are
in. You might be on an IFR flight plan while in VMC. The usual response is
not "not in sight", but rather "on instruments".


Rod

Chris

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Jan 4, 2002, 7:26:17 AM1/4/02
to
In article <go3Z7.156232$BX4.9...@e3500-atl1.usenetserver.com>,
rkma...@bellsouth.net says...

>
> Chris,
>
> You say you are a beginner and request a simple IFR flight. I will give you
> step-by-step instructions for such a trip. Please excuse me if I make it too
> simple. In actual practice it takes longer to become proficient on

Fantastic! I thank you very much Rod for taking the time to write such
a detailled and useful explanation. I am going to print it and work on
it. I am sure it will help me a lot. THANK YOU.

Chris

Chris

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Jan 4, 2002, 12:13:40 PM1/4/02
to
Hello Rod and other people here,

I tried your flight plan and managed to land safely on the destination
airport, which is not so bad for me! I had a few problems though, here
they are:

> 2. Next we have to set up IMC (Instrument Meteorological Conditions) weather
> so that an IFR flight plan will be the only option. This will force ATC to
> give us an instrument approach. Do this by using WORLD>WEATHER>ADVANCED

Just a little question here: if we declare the flight plan as IFR,
isn't is the same? Do we have to declare a terrible weather to be sure
we get an ILS approach in the end?


>
> 6. As you approach Charlotte you will be told to expect the ILS for runway
> 18R. That means get out the approach plate for 18R, put the localizer
> frequency into your NAV 1 radio so you will be ready to fly the approach.

I am not sure I know how to do that. What I did is: open the Radio
Panel and choose the frequency 111.3 in the NAV 1 radio. Does that mean
that the ILS data are displayed on the VOR 1 indicator? Above this
indicator there is a NAV/GPS switch (Cessna), which position should I
choose?

> 7. Finally, you will be given a couple of left turns and then be cleared for
> the approach. At this point you have to know how to follow the localizer
> and glide slope. You also have to reduce power, lower flaps and gear and

How do you know that the ILS signal is received by the onboard
instruments? Is there a flashing light on the instrument panel for
example? I found very difficult to know when to ignore the instructions
from the ATC and follow the ILS indication instead...

Thanks a lot for your help.

Chris

Rod Madsen

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Jan 4, 2002, 1:26:52 PM1/4/02
to

"Chris" <teddy...@eudoramail.com> wrote in message
news:MPG.16a0011ca...@news.wanadoo.fr...

> Hello Rod and other people here,
>
> I tried your flight plan and managed to land safely on the destination
> airport, which is not so bad for me! I had a few problems though, here
> they are:
>
> > 2. Next we have to set up IMC (Instrument Meteorological Conditions)
weather
> > so that an IFR flight plan will be the only option. This will force ATC
to
> > give us an instrument approach. Do this by using WORLD>WEATHER>ADVANCED
> Just a little question here: if we declare the flight plan as IFR,
> isn't is the same? Do we have to declare a terrible weather to be sure
> we get an ILS approach in the end?

I'm not sure. Your suggestion may work (i.e. keep the VMC weather). When I
tried it they told me to report downwind for a visual approach. If the
weather is VMC, ATC doesn't have to give you an instrument approach.

> > 6. As you approach Charlotte you will be told to expect the ILS for
runway
> > 18R. That means get out the approach plate for 18R, put the localizer
> > frequency into your NAV 1 radio so you will be ready to fly the
approach.
> I am not sure I know how to do that. What I did is: open the Radio
> Panel and choose the frequency 111.3 in the NAV 1 radio. Does that mean
> that the ILS data are displayed on the VOR 1 indicator? Above this
> indicator there is a NAV/GPS switch (Cessna), which position should I
> choose?

You choose the NAV position on the switch. You put the 111.3 in the NAV1
standby postion (on the right) and then push the toggle beneath it to move
it into the active posion. The ILS data (azimuth and glide slope) will be
presented on the VOR 1 indicator WHEN YOU COME INTO RANGE OF THE ILS.
Before that the needles will be centered and it will indicate you are not
yet receiving the signal.

> > 7. Finally, you will be given a couple of left turns and then be cleared
for
> > the approach. At this point you have to know how to follow the
localizer
> > and glide slope. You also have to reduce power, lower flaps and gear
and

> How do you know that the ILS signal is received by the onboard
> instruments? Is there a flashing light on the instrument panel for
> example? I found very difficult to know when to ignore the instructions
> from the ATC and follow the ILS indication instead...

See above. As soon as you get deflected needles on the VOR 1 indicator you
should expect the vertical needle to begin centering on the last heading ATC
gave you. When it is centered, you fly the needle (fly a course of about
183 + or - to keep it centered) but hold your assigned altitude until the
horizontal needle centers. Thats when you lower gear and one notch of flaps
to begin a descent of about 500 ft/min to keep the horizontal needle
centered.

What kind of airplane are you flying, Chris? If its a C172 you should fly
the approach at about 90 knots with one notch of flaps. Reduce power until
you are flying that speed and descending at 500fpm.

Where do you live? It's more fun to work with airports in your vicinity.

Rod

surfnole

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Jan 4, 2002, 7:32:11 PM1/4/02
to
Someone asked earlier about an easy IFR Flight Plan.

FS2002 already has several preprogrammed. Check out the chauffer
pilot and European airline pilot. All you need to do is follow the
controller's instructions, and they will take you the whole way.

John Ewing

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Jan 4, 2002, 8:16:57 PM1/4/02
to
Rod, it's already been said but ... GREAT STUFF!

I suspect many others have been silent students who've had a quantum leap in
their understanding from this thread.

Have printed out your detailed procedure for digestion when I have more
time(not allowed back until the lawns are done) Just had a thought - might
set up Real Weather for storms in our area! Better wait until it clears up,
dear.

On a unrelated matter is there any way of improving on the page layout when
printing from Outlook Express? The left margin is nonexistent. Obviously I
could copy into Word and format it there but wonder if there is a simpler
way.

Many Thanks,
John

On a unrelated matter is there any way to
"surfnole" <don_f_...@yahoo.com> wrote in message
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Chris

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Jan 6, 2002, 5:48:08 AM1/6/02
to
In article <thmZ7.172274$BX4.9...@e3500-atl1.usenetserver.com>,
rkma...@bellsouth.net says...

> What kind of airplane are you flying, Chris? If its a C172 you should fly
> the approach at about 90 knots with one notch of flaps. Reduce power until
> you are flying that speed and descending at 500fpm.
Yes it is a Cessna C172SP: I will follow your advice.

>
> Where do you live? It's more fun to work with airports in your vicinity.
I live in the South of France (a city called Toulouse). I am going to
try and find an airport with ILS approach in my area.

Chris

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