On Oct 30, 1:37 pm, Nemesis <
teh...@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/fil...
>
> Jacko tried to buy Spider-man: 70 facts you didn't know about Marvel
>
> As Marvel Comics celebrates its 70th anniversary, we present a
> 'timely' list of trivia about the entertainment giant
>
> To celebrate 70 years of Marvel Comics we have dug up 70 nuggets about
> the comic company - one, however, is an outright fib. Try to guess
> which one. The answer appears at the end of the piece.
>
> 1 Marvel was first known as Timely Comics. It was set up in 1939 by
> New York magazine publisher Martin Goodman. He changed the company's
> name to Atlas in 1951 and then to Marvel in 1961. The first comic to
> appear under the Marvel Comics brand was Amazing Adventures No 3.
>
> 2 X-Men No 1, published in 1991, is the world's biggest-selling comic
> book. It sold close to 8 million copies.
>
> 3 Goodman thought that Spider-man was a rotten idea for a superhero.
> He told Stan Lee that the character would fail because readers hated
> spiders. He changed his mind when the sales figures came in.
>
> 4 Stan Lee became Editor-in-Chief of Timely aged 18 in 1941. He stayed
> in the role until 1972. Timely's first Editor-in-Chief was Joe Simon.
>
> 5 Michael Jackson once came close to owning Marvel. According to Stan
> Lee's former business partner, Peter Paul - who was jailed in 2005 for
> stock fraud - Jackson had agreed to buy Marvel on behalf of Lee. Paul
> had met Lee in 1989 and had brought him onboard the American Spirit
> Foundation, a charitable organisation he ran with the actor James
> Stewart. Spotting the worth of Marvel's superhero properties, Paul
> hatched a plan to bring in investors to buy Marvel and install Lee as
> company's head. In 1991-92, he put together a Japanese American
> investment group and approached Marvel with an offer to buy the
> company from its owner, Ron Perelman, for about $28 million. Perelman
> decided instead to take Marvel public. Paul tried again several years
> later, this time lining up Jackson as an investor. Jim Salicrup, a
> former Marvel editor who was present at the meetings Jackson had with
> Lee and Paul, remembers Jackson saying to Lee: "If I buy Marvel,
> you'll help me run it, won't you?" Paul said that Marvel's owner at
> the time, Ike Perlmutter, was unwilling to take less than $1 billion
> for the company and Jackson eventually lost interest.
>
> Lee has a different take on Jackson's interest in Marvel. "I had been
> to his place in Neverland ... and he wanted to do Spider-Man," he told
> MTV News in July. "I'm not sure whether he just wanted to produce it
> or wanted to play the role, you know? Our conversation never got that
> far along." Lee said that the singer had hoped to buy the rights to
> Spider-man. "He thought I'd be the one who could get him the rights
> and I told him I couldn't, he would have to go to the Marvel company."
>
> 6 The Seventies Fantastic Four cartoon series was missing the Human
> Torch, not because NBC executives feared he would inspire children to
> douse themselves in petrol, strike a match and shout "flame on", but
> because the rights to the character belonged to Universal Studios.
> Universal would not allow NBC to use the Torch so he was replaced by a
> cute talking robot named H.E.R.B.I.E
>
> 7 Casablanca Records helped to create the X-Men hero Dazzler. The
> record label, which produced hits for Cher, Donna Summer and the
> Village People, had approached Marvel with the idea of a Disco super-
> hero that they could cross promote. According to Marvel editor Louise
> Simonson, Casablanca said, "Hey, you make a singer and we'll create
> someone to take on the persona." However, the collaboration proved
> fraught and ended with both parties walking away from the deal.
>
> 8 Marvel went bankrupt in 1996. The financier Ron Perelman bought
> Marvel for $82.5 million in 1989, putting up $10.5 million of his own
> money and borrowing the rest. After taking the company public he went
> on a buying spree, hovering up trading card companies and taking a
> controlling interest in a toy company. It was a bad move - the trading
> card and collectible market tanked - and Marvel became swollen with
> debt. In 1996 Marvel missed an interest payment, putting it
> technically in default. Perelman offered to rescue Marvel by injecting
> $350 million but only if Marvel creates more shares and gives them to
> him. Carl Icahn, a bondholder and corporate raider, buys Marvel's
> bonds and vows to block Perelman. Marvel then filed for Chapter 11
> protection in the bankruptcy court.
>
> 9 Pet Shop Boys singer Neil Tennant once worked for Marvel. Between
> 1975 and 1977, Tennant was an editor at Marvel's UK division, a job
> that required him to anglicise American spellings and indicate when
> the more scantily-dressed superheroines needed to be redrawn decently.
>
> 10 Disney agreed to buy Marvel Entertainment for $4 billion in August.
> Fans have expressed concen that Spider-man will soon be fighting crime
> wearing Mickey Mouse ears.
>
> 11 The word 'sex' was concealed in the illustrations of New X-Men
> issue 118 at least 18 times - one almost every page. It
> surreptitiously appears in hair strands, bottles of whisky, a hedge, a
> puddle, tree branches, protest signs and, thanks to some conveniently
> placed garden tools, a lawn. The book's artist, Ethan Van Sciver, has
> said that he scattered the word throughout the book because Marvel was
> annoying him at the time and he thought it would be fun to inject a
> little mischief into his work. Weirdly, this was the sort of activity
> that the psychologist Fredric Wertham railed hysterically against in
> the Fifties. He thought that comics were corrupting America's youth,
> with their overt and covert depictions of sex and drugs, and his book
> on the subject, Seduction of the Innocent, led to Senate hearings and
> a strict moral code being imposed on the comic industry.
>
> 12 Jack Kirby, the artist who co-created the Fantastic Four with Stan
> Lee, was removed from the cover of the Fantastic Four's 20th
> anniversary issue. The issue's artist, John Byrne, had originally
> included both Kirby and Lee among the cast of characters squeezed onto
> the cover but at the behest of Marvel executives Kirby was erased from
> the final artwork. This may have had something to do with arguments
> Kirby was having with Marvel at the time over the ownership of his
> artwork.
>
> 13 The escape artist hero of Michael Chabon's Pulitzer Prize-winning
> novel The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier and Klay is based on the
> Marvel artist Jim Steranko. Steranko, who memorably drew Doctor
> Strange and Nick Fury during the Sixties, was himself an accomplished
> escape artist before he joined Marvel. Chabon says that he was
> wrestling with how to get his Jewish hero Joe Kavalier out of Nazi-
> occupied Czechoslovakia when he started reading about Steranko's feats
> during the Fifties and the solution came to him.
>
> 14 Spider-man co-creator Steve Ditko sometimes uses his original
> artwork as cutting boards. The comic historian Greg Theakston told the
> comic industry magazine Wizard that when he last visited Ditko's
> studios he saw a piece of illustration board leaning against a wall
> that had been slashed to pieces. "He'd been using it as a cutting
> board. I looked a little bit closer and I detected a comics code stamp
> on it." Not only was Ditko not displaying, preserving or prizing his
> artwork, he was using it as a cutting board. Theakston said that he
> quickly offered to go down to the nearest art supply store and buy
> Ditko "the finest cutting board on the block" but Ditko refused. Ditko
> then pointed to a curtain next to Theakston's chair and asked him to
> lift it up. Behind it was a large stack of original artwork from
> Marvel. Theakston asked if he could look at them but Ditko replied no.
> Theakston believes the reason for Ditko's odd behaviour lay in his
> bitter dispute with Marvel over who ownership of original artwork.
> Marvel believed that all artwork produced for its comics belonged to
> it but after years of fighting with its artists and the bad publicity
> that this was causing it decided to give the artists back their
> original work - but as gift. Ditko did not agree with this mock
> generosity.
>
> 15 The idea for Spider-man's black costume came from a comics fan. In
> 1982 Marvel asked its readers for ideas for new Spider-man stories.
> Randy Schueller, a 22-year-old reader from Chicago, spent two weeks
> writing a story in which Spider-man ditches his red and blue threads
> for a sleek black costume. "It occurred to me that Spider-man is this
> character that creeps around in the shadows looking for bad guys, so
> why is he wearing this bright red and blue costume?" Schueller told
> the New York Post in 2007. "It seemed like he should have more of a
> stealth mode." A few months after sending his idea to Marvel, he got a
> letter from Jim Shooter, Marvel's Editor-In-Chief, offering to buy it
> for $220. The film Spider-man 3, which conspiciously features the
> black costume, made almost a billion dollars at the box office.
>
> 16 The Spider-man villain Venom was originally supposed to be a woman,
> not the Daily Bugle journalist Eddie Brock. Venom's creator, David
> Michelinie, said that woman was heavily pregnant and on her way to
> hospital when a cab driver, distracted by a fight between Spider-man
> and some super goon in the sky above, accidentally runs over her
> husband infront of her, causing her to go into labour. She loses the
> baby and goes crazy as a result. The black alien costume that Spider-
> man had tried to destroy several issues before because it was taking
> control of his mind seeks her out and bonds with her. Although Spider-
> man editor Jim Salicrup liked the idea of an "evil Spider-man", he did
> not think a woman could be a credible threat to the hero. Michelinie
> then came up with the idea of Eddie Brock.
>
> The question of who created Venom, one of Spider-man's most iconic
> foes, has been fiercely contested over the years. Michelinie has taken
> exception to claims that he co-created the villain with artist Todd
> McFarlane. McFarlane did the art for Michelinie's Amazing Spider-man
> plots during the late Eighties, including Venom's first appearance,
> issue 298, March 1988. In 1993 Michelinie wrote a letter to Wizard in
> response to an article that referred to him as the co-creator of
> Venom. He said that he was Venom's sole creator, although he accepted
> that without McFarlane Venom would not have been the success that he
> was.
>
> However, not long after McFarlane's successor on Amazing Spider-man,
> Erik Larsen, disputed Michelinie's version of events in a letter to
> Wizard. He said that Michelinie had swiped the alien costume and its
> powers and simply placed them on a poorly conceived and one-
> dimensional character. It took an artist of McFarlane's calibre to
> make Venom commercial. (Larsen himself added several characteristics
> to Venom, including the monstrous tongue and drool.)
>
> In 2004 McFarlane admitted that Michelinie had indeed come up with the
> idea of Venom and the character's basic design - "a big guy in the
> black costume" - but that it was he who gave Venom his monster-like
> features: "I just wanted to make him kooky and creepy, and not just
> some guy in a black suit."
>
> 17 The Hulk that appeared in the classic TV series starring Bill Bixby
> and Lou Ferrigno was almost made red in colour. In an interview with
> film website IGN, the show's executive producer, Kenneth Johnson,
> said: "I asked Stan Lee, 'Man, what's the logic of green? Is he the
> envious Hulk? Is he green with envy or jealousy?' The colour of rage
> is red, which I was pushing for because it's a real human colour - you
> know, when people get flushed with anger." Lee told him that the Hulk
> had in fact started out grey but due to problems with colour
> separation, grey would simply not print the same way each time. "Our
> printer came to us and said we can do a pretty consistent green, so we
> decided to go with green," Lee said. Thus the Hulk was coloured green
> from issue two of the Incredible Hulk onwards, although without any
> explanation. On hearing this, Johnson remembers telling Lee: "That's
> not really very organic! But that was a battle I could not win. I
> couldn't make the Hulk red because he was just too iconic already in
> the comic books."
>
> 18 One change Johnson did get to make was to the name of the Hulk's
> alter ego, Bruce Banner. He switched it to David Banner because of his
> antipathy towards alliterative names, not because, as some fans had
> claimed, he thought the name Bruce sounded too gay. "I don't recall
> feeling that way at the time, because Bruce Wayne was a pretty
> straight guy. But it was more the alliteration that bothered me, the
> Lois Lane, Clark Kent, that sort of thing. I was trying to get as far
> away from the comic book origins as I possibly could. Virtually the
> only thing I kept from the comic book were gamma rays, the green Hulk
> and the metamorphosis. When you put somebody into a story whose name
> is Bruce Banner, it just immediately starts to sound comic booky, and
> I was very anxious to attract an adult audience because I knew that we
> could not have a hit show if we just had kids watching us."
>
> 19 This was not the first time Banner's name was changed. For a short
> period Lee himself accidentally started calling him Bob Banner. At the
> time Lee was juggling dozens of titles and often had difficulty
> keeping track of all the characters he was writing. He said that
> alliterative names made them easier to remember. However, he did slip
> up from time to time, most noticeably in Fantastic Four 25, where he
> introduced the Hulk as Bob Banner. Marvel's ever-vigilant fans did not
> shy away from pointing out his mistake and in the letters page three
> issues later, Lee responded in true showman style: "There's only one
> thing to do - we're not going to take the cowardly way out. From now
> on his name is Robert Bruce Banner - so we can't go wrong no matter
> WHAT we call him!"
>
> 20 'She Hulk' was Stan Lee's last major creation for Marvel. The
> female version of Marvel's grumpy green giant first appeared in Savage
> She Hulk No 1 in February 1980. By that time Lee had retired as
> Marvel's Editor-In-Chief and was the company's frontman in Hollywood
> but he returned to the bullpen one last time and, with artist John
> Buscema, produced another winning hero. But the origins of the
> character more to do with trademark issues than Lee's need to get
> behind the typewriter. Because the Incredible Hulk TV series airing at
> the time was a hit, Marvel knew that it wouldn't be long before the
> show's executives started pitching a female Hulk, after the manner of
> the Bionic Woman TV show. To make sure it owned the rights to any such
> character, it had to act fast and publish a She Hulk comic straight
> away. As Buscema said: "They were protecting themselves."
>
> 21 Captain America's shield changed shape because of legal fears. When
> the sentinel of liberty first appeared in March 1941 in Captain
> America Comics No 1, his shield was not the familiar disc shape it is
> now but a heraldic edged shield, of the sort knights would carry.
> However, this shield was similar to the one that appeared on the chest
> of a patriotic superhero produced by rival comic publisher MLJ. The
> Shield, by Harry Shorten and Irv Novick, had been entertaining readers
> for a year before Joe Simon and Jack Kirby came up with the idea of
> Captain America so when MLJ's bosses saw the new hero they made their
> objections plain. Timely, as Marvel was known then, did not put up a
> fight and ordered Simon and Kirby to change the shield.
>
> 22 The mayor of New York personally promised to protect Simon and
> Kirby from death threats after Captain America Comics appeared,
> although this had nothing to do with legal threats from MLJ. The first
> issue showed Cap punching Hitler on the kisser, the second had him
> smacking the Fuhrer with his trusty shield. The books were a hit, but
> not with America's isolationists and Nazi sympathisers, and America
> was not yet at war with Germany. Simon, who was like Kirby Jewish,
> says in his autobiography: "Hitler was a marvellous foil; a ranting
> maniac ... [but] no matter how hard we tried to make him a threatening
> force, Adolf invariably wound up as a buffoon - a clown. Evidently,
> this infuriated a lot of Nazi sympathisers. There was a substantial
> population of anti-war activists in the country. 'American Firsters'
> and other non-interventionist groups were well-organised. Then there
> was the German American Bund. They were all over the place, heavily
> financed and effective in spewing their propaganda of hate; a fifth
> column of Americans following the Third Reich party line. We were
> inundated with a torrent of raging hate mail and vicious, obscene
> telephone calls. The theme was 'death to the Jews'. At first we were
> inclined to laugh off their threats but people in the office reported
> seeing menacing-looking groups of strange men in front of the building
> and some of the employees were fearful of leaving the office for
> lunch. We reported the threats to the police department and the result
> was a police guard on regular shifts patrolling the halls and office.
> No sooner than the men in blue arrived than the woman at the telephone
> switchboard signalled me excitedly. 'There's a man on the phone says
> he's Mayor La Guardia. He wants to speak to the editor of Captain
> America Comics.' I was incredulous as I picked up the phone but there
> was no mistaking the shrill voice. 'You boys over there are doing a
> good job,' the voice squeaked, 'The City of New York will see that no
> harm will come to you.' I thanked him."
>
> 23 Marvel came up with the Transformer names Optimus Prime and
> Megatron. In the early Eighties the toy manufacturer Hasbro asked
> Marvel for help with its new action figure line, Transformers. The
> robots that disguised themselves as cars and planes were Japanese in
> origin and needed new names and backgrounds. Marvel Editor-In-Chief
> Jim Shooter and writers Denny O'Neil and Bob Budiansky were given the
> task. In an interview in 2004 Budiansky said: "Shooter and O'Neil came
> up with the backstory. Shooter brought me in when most of the initial
> names and at least some of the character profiles were rejected by
> Hasbro. For whatever reason, Denny declined to revise them. So, facing
> an imminent deadline, Shooter scoured the Marvel editorial offices
> looking for someone who could write at least basic English. The first
> few Marvel editors Shooter approached, all with more writing
> experience than me, wanted nothing to do with Transformers. I was
> probably Shooter's third or fourth choice. I turned around the
> revisions over a couple of days - right before Thanksgiving of 1983 -
> and Hasbro was very pleased with what I wrote. I renamed most of the
> characters - Optimus Prime was Denny's, Megatron was mine - and
> revised some character profiles."
>
> 24 Marvel once owned the rights to the word zombie. As improbable as
> it sounds, Marvel attempted to trademark the word zombie in comic book
> titles after publishing Tale of the Zombie in 1973. By the time the
> trademark was approved two years later, the series was coming to an
> end. Marvel lost the trademark in 1996 but it wasn't long before it
> was once again trademarking the armies of the undead, registering the
> words Marvel Zombies to protect its comic series of the same name.
> With DC, Marvel also trademarked the phrase 'Super Hero'.
>
> 25 Marvel has attracted some of the hottest writers in Hollywood.
> Among those who have penned its superhero adventures are: the indie
> director Kevin Smith, who had Stan Lee appear in his film Mallrats; OC
> and Sex and the City script writer Allan Heinberg; Lost writers and
> producers Brian K Vaughan and Damon Lindelof; Heroes producer and
> Teenwolf creator Jeph Loeb; and Babylon Five creator and Changeling
> writer J Michael Stracynski.
>
> 26 The writer Tom Wolfe once appeared in the pages of the Incredible
> Hulk. The author of Bonfire of the Vanities was a great admirer of
> Marvel and had even made reference to its hero magician Dr Strange in
> his 1968 book The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test. Three years later
> Marvel returned the favour by adapting his short story Those Radical
> Chic Evenings for the Hulk. In Radical Chic Wolfe tears into New
> York's white liberal elite for espousing radical causes they didn't
> actually believe in. In issue 142 of the Hulk, titled They Shoot
> Hulks, Don't They?, the writer Roy Thomas took the premise and, with
> his tongue firmly in his cheek, ran with it. He has a rich couple from
> New York host a fund-raising party for the Hulk so he can buy a place
> of his own. In doing so they upset their feminist daughter who had
> wanted them to host a party for women's rights. One of the Hulk's
> villains appears and gives the girl superpowers so she can beat up the
> Hulk in the name of feminism (the book's cover shows the girl holding
> a defeated Hulk above her head and shouting to the world: "Every male
> chauvinist pig will tremble when he sees the Hulk thrown to his death
> - by a woman!"). Wolfe himself appears at the fundraising party in his
> trademark white suit.
>
> 27 Daredevil/Matt Murdock once pretended to his own twin brother to
> get out of a tight spot. The introduction of Mike Murdock, the
> swinging hipster who was guaranteed never miss a party - or your money
> back!, injected an element of cornball comedy into the pages of
> Daredevil. When Matt's legal partner and secretary, Foggy Nelson and
> Karen Page, accuse him of being Daredevil, Matt is forced to come up
> with a plausible excuse. He can't so he makes up a story about a twin
> brother no one has ever heard of. Foggy and Karen then demand to see
> this mystery brother... Uh oh! Matt does a quick change several panels
> later and Mike Murdock's makes his big debut at the office. "What's
> Matt doing with those loud clothes - and sun-glasses?" gasps Karen.
> "Say! Wait a minute! Foggy! That ... that isn't Matt Murdock!"
>
> The lounge lizard replies: "You can say that again, doll! Ol' Matt's
> the one with the brains - but I'm the family pussycat! The name's
> Mike, gang - and try not to applaud - I'm almost as shy as I am
> glamorous! Say! No wonder Matthew likes working here! Any more at home
> like you, baby?"
>
> Mike hangs around for a few issues - wearing pork pie hats, laying
> cheesy lines on Karen and living it up in ways the square Matt Murdock
> couldn't possibly imagine - but the strain of living two secret lives
> takes a toll on Matt and the character is quietly brushed aside.
>
> 28 One of the heroes in the Eighties cartoon series Spider-man and his
> Amazing Friends was created from scratch because of licensing issues.
> The original plan was for Spider-man to have Iceman and the Human
> Torch as teammates but because the Human Torch was still wrapped up
> with Universal, the producers created Firestar instead. Marvel soon
> made her a part of its comic universe and gave her a starring role in
> its New Warriors book.
>
> 29 Paul Simon wrote the lyrics and theme song to the Sixties Spider-
> man cartoon as a favour to head of the ABC network. Because he didn't
> want to be associated with kiddie material, he asked that the music be
> credited to his old stage name, Jerry Landis. Spider-man's pop
> pedigree is set to continue next year in the Broadway musical Spider-
> man: Turn Out the Dark, with Bono and The Edge providing the music and
> lyrics.
>
> 30 Tobey Maguire wasn't the first actor to play Spider-man on screen.
> Between 1977 and 1979 CBS aired a live-action Spider-man TV series
> with Nicholas Hammond in the title role.
>
> 31 The line most associated with the Hulk TV series, "Don't make me
> angry, you wouldn't like me when I'm angry", appears in both the 2003
> and 2008 Hulk films, although in the latter it is played for laughs.
> When Edward Norton, as Bruce Banner, is surrounded by a group of
> Brazilian thugs, he tries to warn them off with some very ropey
> Portugese: "Don't make me hungry, you wouldn't like me when I'm
> hungry."
>
> 32 Samuel L Jackson makes a surprise appearance in Iron Man after the
> end credits have rolled. He plays the one-eyed, Government super-spook
> Nick Fury and tells the newly outed Iron Man that he's putting
> together a team. Fans drool in anticipation at the hinted Avengers
> movie.
>
> 33 The strip Stan Lee is most proud of is the one he wrote for the
> Incredible Hulk/Spider-man toilet paper.
>
> 34 Artist John Romita Jr based the Daredevil villain Typhoid Mary on
> his ex-wife.
>
> 35 Artist Dave Cockrum's resignation letter to Marvel surreptitiously
> appeared in Iron Man No 127. In the issue, Tony Stark's butler,
> Jarvis, resigns after a drunk and out of control Stark verbally
> abuses. The letter reads:
>
> Anthony Stark,
>
> I am leaving because this is no longer the team-spirited "one big
> happy family" I once loved working for. Over the past year or so I
> have watched Avengers' morale disintegrate to the point that, rather
> than being a team or a family, it is now a large collection of unhappy
> individuals simmering in their own personal stew of repressed anger,
> resentment and frustration. I have seen a lot of my friends silently
> enduring unfair, malicious or vindictive treatment.
>
> My personal grievances are relatively slight by comparison to some,
> but I don't intend to silently endure. I've watched the Avengers be
> disbanded, uprooted and shuffled around. I've become firmly convinced
> that this was done with the idea of "showing the hired help who's
> Boss".
>
> I don't intend to wait around to see what's next.
>
> Three issues later Iron Man's writer, David Michelinie, explained to
> readers that this was the not the letter Jarvis had intended to write
> and that due to a production error the wrong text had been published.
> The letter that appeared was none other than Cockrum's own resignation
> letter, only someone had swapped "Marvel" for "Avengers".
>
> 36 One of the X-Men was killed off because Marvel's Editor-In-Chief at
> the time didn't think she should get away with eating a planet. Jean
> Grey was never supposed to die at the end of the Dark Phoenix Saga but
> when Jim Shooter saw that she had annihilated a planet in one of the
> issues he ordered the writer Chris Claremont to change the ending.
>
> 37 Stan Lee came up with the idea of a superhero version of Thor while
> wrestling with problem of how to create a character that was stronger
> than the Hulk. He decided that the only solution was to make his new
> hero a god so he went delving into Norse mythology to find a suitable
> candidate.
>
> 38 Wolverine was created as a punching bag for the Hulk. He was
> introduced in issue 180 of the Incredible Hulk as a pint-sized
> Canadian superhero charged with bringing the Hulk down. The book's
> writer Len Wein created Wolverine with artist John Romita and although
> Wolvie is different from the lone brawler he is now, many of his
> trademark characteristics appear in the issue: the claws, the rough
> temperament, the yellow and blue costume and the strange mask with
> pointy ears. Although he was a secondary character, Wein thought he
> would be able to use him again in the revived X-Men book he was
> planning.
>
> 39 Captain America made a brief return to comics 1953 as a "Commie
> Smasher". The hero was retired in 1950 but he was brought back to
> purge America of Reds and traitors in the pages of Young Men Comics,
> just as the country was coming to terms with the horrors of
> McCarthyism. The Red-bashing adventures did not last long and when
> Marvel revived Captain America again in 1964, it forgot the
> embarrassing Fifties, and created a story that he had lain frozen in
> ice since the end of the Second World War.
>
> 40 Sylvester Stallone's ex-wife Brigitte Nielsen was to appear in a
> movie version of She Hulk. Although the film never got off the ground,
> Marvel did get as far as taking pictures of Nielsen dressed as She
> Hulk. The disastrous results can be viewed here
>
> 41 Marvel was the first comic company to give a black superhero his
> own comic book. Created by Archie Goodwin and John Romita, Luke Cage
> was a streetwise hero whose skin was as hard as steel. He made his
> first appearance in Luke Cage: Hero for Hire No 1 in June 1972 and was
> clearly an attempt by Marvel to cash in on the popular Blaxpoitation
> genre.
>
> 42 He was not, however, Marvel's first black superhero - that title
> belongs to the Black Panther, who first appeared in 1966 in Fantastic
> Four No 52. Although born in the same year, the Black Panther has no
> connection to the militant Black Panther Party. However, it what seems
> like a clumsy attempt to distance the character from the party, Marvel
> briefly changed his name to the Black Leopard in the early Seventies.
> The first African-American superhero was the Falcon, who first
> appeared in Captain America No 117 in 1969.
>
> 43 Stan Lee sued Marvel. Lee filed a $10 million lawsuit against his
> employer in 2002, saying it had cheated him out of millions of
> dollars. He claimed that Marvel had signed a deal giving him 10 per
> cent of any profits made from films and TV shows that used his
> characters. Marvel settled the suit. Last month the children of the
> late Jack Kirby, who created the Fantastic Four and scores of other
> superhero titles with Lee, began a legal fight with Marvel and Disney
> to recapture the copyright to Kirby's creations.
>
> 44 A Fantastic Four film exists that is so terrible it will never
> reach a screen. In 1992 the production company Constantin Film was in
> danger of losing the film rights to the Fantastic Four unless it
> started production on the movie by the end of the year. Lacking the
> $40 million it needed to make a full-budget film, it turned to low-
> budget movie supremo Roger Corman for help. He spent just $1.98
> million to crank a quickie Fantastic Four movie. Constantin never
> intended to release the film but it never told the director or the
> actors this. "Oh, that was a tragic event. I feel so sorry for the
> people involved," Stan Lee remembered years later. "The director
> really tried his best, and so did the actors. They all thought that
> this was their big chance. But the movie was never supposed to be
> seen. Most people thought, "Jesus, what a terrible job that is! How
> corny! How cheap!" They didn't realize that it wasn't meant to be any
> better than that. Unfortunately, the people working on the project
> didn't know that, and they tried their best. Really, I feel so bad for
> all of them." Other low-budget Marvel misfires include the 1989
> Punisher film starring Dolph Lundgren and the 1990 Captain America
> film - starring no one you've ever heard of.
>
> 45 Death in the Marvel Universe has to be by the rules. In the preface
> to the Marvel Universe Book of the Dead, editor Mark Grunewald touches
> on the phenomenon of dead heroes and villains miraculously coming back
> to life. "Characters such as Doctor Doom have made it their stock in
> trade to escape one seeming death after another," he writes. He
> handily draws up a rough guide to sorting out the fake deaths from the
> real ones. For a death to be real it has to take place in the comic
> panel, and not simply referred to in dialogue. The remains must be
> seen by two qualified witnesses and must be destroyed - burial is not
> enough in a universe where zombies and vampires exist. Of course all
> these rules have been wilfully ignored by writers at some time or
> another. The other abiding rule of the Marvel Universe was that
> Captain America's sidekick, Bucky, and Spider-man's uncle, Ben, had to
> stay dead. This rule has also been broken.
>
> 46 Marvel is home to the first openly gay superhero. Northstar, a
> French-Canadian mutant, came out in Alpha Flight No 106 in 1992.
>
> 47 Daredevil artist Wally Wood once corrupted the morals of Mickey
> Mouse. Wood, who came up with Daredevil's signature red costume, also
> drew the Disneyland Memorial Orgy, which shows Disney favourites
> engaged in some very unDisney activities. Dumbo has never looked so
> shocked.
>
> 48 Stan Lee officiated at Spider-man's wedding. In 1987 Marvel decided
> to let Peter Parker get hitched to his model girlfriend, Mary Jane
> Watson. The event took place in Amazing Spider-man Annual No 21 and,
> bizarrely, in real life at the Shea Stadium in New York with Lee
> presiding. You can see footage of the ceremony here. Although the
> marriage generated the publicity Marvel hoped it would, later writers
> and editors rued the event, believing a married Peter Parker limited
> them creatively. They eventually got round the marriage in 2007 by
> having the devil Mephisto erase it from everyone's memory - the ctrl
> alt delete approach to storytelling.
>
> 49 Steve Ditko was sharing a studio with the fetish artist Eric
> Stanton when he came up with the designs for Spider-man's costume and
> webbing. Before fetish fans get excited and moralists over flow with
> outrage, Stanton has said that his influence on Ditko's designs was
> "almost nil". Still, there's something kinky about that mask.
>
> 50 Barack Obama appeared on the cover of Amazing Spider-man No 583 in
> celebration of his inauguration but he is not the first US president
> to feature in a Marvel comic. His predecessor, George W. Bush, turned
> up to congratulate Captain America in The Ultimates while Jimmy Carter
> appealed to the Avengers for help in Uncanny X-Men No 135 after a
> super-villain destroyed a swanky part of down-town New York. The most
> controversial presidential appearance was one made by Richard Nixon.
> In Captain America No 175, published a month before Nixon resigned the
> presidency, the Cap uncovers the identity of a high-ranking government
> official who has been directing an evil plot to enslave America. On
> being exposed, the villain kills himself infront of the Cap. We never
> see his face, nor is he explicitly named but it is clear that the
> villain is Nixon. The comic's writer, Steve Englehart, recalled:
> "America was moving from the Vietnam War toward the specific crimes of
> Watergate. I was writing a man who believed in America's highest
> ideals at a time when America's President was a crook. I could not
> ignore that. And so, in the Marvel Universe, which so closely
> resembled our own, Cap followed a criminal conspiracy into the White
> House and saw the President commit suicide."
>
> 51 Spider-man once went on a double date with Superman. Marvel and DC
> decided to put their flagship characters together for the first time
> in the 1976 special Superman v Amazing Spider-man. Although the two
> heroes joined forces to battle the combined villainy of their nemeses,
> they did spent a fair amount of the comic knocking each other about.
> Both won a round each but this being comics, friendship was declared
> the eventual winner. The two defeated their foes and celebrated by
> going on a double date with Lois Lane and Mary-Jane. Superman and
> Spider-man crossed paths again in 1981, when Superman was clobbered by
> the Hulk, but the ultimate cross-universe slug-fest was the 1996
> series DC v Marvel Comics, in which reader votes determined the
> outcome of the fights.
>
> 52 The Comics Code Authority forbade the use of werewolves in comics
> so Marvel writers had to come up with ingenious ways of including the
> classic villain archetype. For X-Men No 60 (1969) Roy Thomas and Neal
> Adams created Sauron, a were–pterodactyl to get round the code.
>
> 53 The final issue of Captain America Comics didn't feature even
> feature Captain America. By 1950 the title was known as Captain
> America's Weird Tales and bore little resemblance to the sentinel of
> liberty's first adventures. The final issue, No 75, contained four
> horror stories: Hoof Prints of Doom, A Cigarette Stamped Death, The
> Thing in the Chest and The Bat!
>
> 54 Spider-man got his very own car, the Spider-Mobile, as a result of
> merchandising deal between Marvel and Corona Motors. The ludicrous
> beach buggy, which was eventually modified to imitate Spidey's powers,
> made its debut in Amazing Spider-man No 130 in 1974. Shamelessly, the
> issue features Corona Motors offering Spidey a lot of loot to endorse
> a new non-polluting car it has developed. A few issues later he
> ditched the buggy into the river.
>
> 55 Mario Puzo, the author of The Godfather, found writing comics too
> difficult. Before he found fame as a novelist, Puzo eked a living
> writing for men's adventure magazines for Marvel's publisher. Short of
> cash one month he asked Stan Lee if he could try his hand writing a
> comic script. Lee readily agreed but Puzo couldn't deliver the goods.
> "He said it was too difficult," Lee recounts in his autobiography.
> Puzo told him: "I could write a novel in the time it would take me to
> figure this damn thing out." Puzo did eventually crack the superhero
> nut, writing the screenplays for the first two Superman movies.
>
> 56 The X-Men comic was originally going to be titled The Mutants but
> Marvel publisher Martin Goodman hated the name, telling Lee that
> readers would be clueless as to what a mutant was. Lee says that the
> new name came from the fact that the heroes had extra powers.
>
> 57 Stan Lee was prepared to cancel Daredevil if there was any hint the
> book caused offence to blind people.
>
> 58 Terminator director James Cameron tried to make a Spider-man film
> in the Nineties but was frustrated by a complicated rights battle
> between studios over who owned the character. However, his idea to
> have Spidey's webs shoot out of him organically was kept in the 2002
> film made by Sam Raimi.
>
> 59 In Nick Fury Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D., S.H.I.E.L.D. stands for Supreme
> Headquarters International Espionage Law-Enforcement Division. In the
> Iron Man movie the awkward acronym is changed to the similarly
> preposterous Strategic Homeland Intervention, Enforcement and
> Logistics Division.
>
> 60 Readers who alerted Marvel to mistakes in their comics were awarded
> a No-Prize. This would be empty envelope sent back to the reader on
> which would be written: "Congratulations! This envelope contains a
> genuine Marvel Comics No-Prize, which you have just won!" The No-Prize
> has become a much sought-after item for fans.
>
> 61 Spider-man revealed his identity to the world in 2006. As part of
> the huge Marvel crossover series Civil War in which secret identities
> are banned Spidey is forced to unmask himself in front of TV cameras.
> Everything goes back to normal a year later after The Devil magically
> erases everyone's memories.
>
> 62 One of the first superhero graphic novels was The Silver Surfer
> (1978), by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby.
>
> 63 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby often appeared as themselves in the
> Fantastic Four. They first did so in issue No 10 in 1963, which
> established that they were producing the comic as a newsletter to
> recount the heroes' 'real' adventures. Artist and writer John Byrne
> revived the conceit 20 years later by inserting himself into his own
> story, The Trial of Galactus.
>
> 64 The Fantastic Four is never short of surreal moments. The second
> issue of the comic set the tone when the team hypnotises an invading
> army of shape-shifting aliens into beginning life anew as cows.
>
> 65 Britain got its own team of Marvel superheroes with Excalibur. The
> comic made its debut in 1987 and featured Captain Britain alongside
> former X-Men Nightcrawler and Shadowcat. Marvel's presence in Britain
> stretched back to 1972, when it set up Marvel UK to reprint its
> American stories for the weekly British comic market. Captain Britain
> was created in 1976 by Chris Claremont and Herbe Trimpe specifically
> for British readers.
>
> 66 Fantasy author Neil Gaiman transported the Marvel Universe to the
> Elizabethan Age in his acclaimed series Marvel 1602. The Fantastic
> Four were reimagined as a group of sea-faring explorers and the X-
> Men's arch-enemy Magneto was depicted as a leading member of the
> Spanish Inquisition.
>
> 67 Luke Skywalker saved Spider-man. Marvel's comic book adaptation of
> Star Wars in 1977 was a runaway success and the only highlight of very
> dismal sales year for Marvel. Roy Thomas, who wrote the adapatation,
> has said that Marvel almost lost the chance to do the comic series
> because Stan Lee, Marvel's then publisher, wasn't interested in the
> idea of doing adaptations of other people's work. "Stan whose memory
> about such matters is generally just this side of amnesiac, has since
> said since that he was sold on the idea the second time around because
> Alec Guinness was starring in it," Thomas said. "Still, adapting a
> movie into a comic because Alec Guinness was in it would hardly have
> been a logical move. His name had no marquee value to Marvel's
> readers."
>
> 68 Stan Lee wanted to play Jonah J Jameson in Canon Films's abortive
> late Eighties Spider-man movie project but did not get his wish. He
> has, however, appeared in almost all of Marvel's movies since 2000.
> His last cameo role, in Iron Man, saw him surrounded by Penthouse
> pets.
>
> 69 Wolverine's origin story was kept a mystery for 26 years. Most
> superhero comics deal with origin stories in the first few issues but
> Wolverine was different. His writers fed readers only snippets of his
> past - he fought in the Second World War, sinister government
> scientists erased his memories and covered his bones with an
> indestructible metal alloy, he may have been the first mutant, his
> real name is not Logan but James - but these served only to make him
> mysterious. Marvel eventually relented to fan pressure in 2001 and
> published Wolverine Origin. The series is set in late 19th century and
> tells the story of a servant girl who befriends a frail, pampered boy
> from a rich family. After a series of Bronte-like tragedies, the boy
> eventually turns into the rough, beer-swilling clawed killer fans know
> and love.
>
> 70 Stan Lee has trademarked his catchphrase "Excelsior!"
>
> * The theme to the Spider-man cartoon was in fact written by Bob
> Harris and the Academy Award-winning lyricist Paul Francis Webster.
> Unfortunately Webster didn't win any awards for "Spider-man, Spider-
> man, does whatever a spider can".
>
> Sources: Marvel Database and Brian Cronin's Comic Book Urban Legends
> on the website Comic Book Resources
Wow, some fascinating reading here... much of this I had never heard
before.