> [This news about a heavy Russian footprint in Georgia better
> reflects the other needs of Putin -- controlling the nation amid
> economic crisis and diverting his people's attention from the
> failed Russian state. Without news and information about where
> the nation';s wealth funds are going, Russians have no clue other
> than in their ordinary daily lives. This has become increasingly
> bitter and this means that Putin senses this rising tide of popular
> unrest and has used expansionism and patriotism to divert his
> people.
> That it has worked so well is a revelation about the awfulness
> better than any investigative reportage would provide. In fact,
> investigative journalists are simply murdered.
> This has become a nation under increasing authoritarian control
> -- something colleague Bart Kaplan too often misses. In Bart's
> idealization of the Russian system and old Marxist theory, he
> misses the reality of things in Russia now and how Putin has
> profoundly altered governance and life there. Nor does he
> recognize the expansionist approach being used and how this
> impacts the rest of the world and Putin's neighbors. Nevertheless,
> Bart's posts are filled with a specific assessment of the failed
> capitalist system that reflects his views. They have the merit
> in emphasizing the failure of the US system to deliver value to
> the many while limiting reward to the precious few.
> I hope List members will be excited enough to discuss this
> topic and Putin's actions more while also recognizing the PH
> theories and applications we try hard to do here. J ATLAS]
> -------------------------------------------------
> Russia to keep 7,600 troops in 2 Georgia regions
> By STEVE GUTTERMAN, Associated Press Writer
> Russia announced Tuesday it would keep 7,600 troops in Abkhazia and
> South Ossetia
> for the foreseeable future, asserting power in the breakaway
> regions even as it began a pullout from positions deeper in Georgia.
> The Kremlin's plans for a heavy military footprint in the enclaves
> mock Georgia's hopes
> that a revised peace agreement will lead to a complete Russian
> withdrawal from the fractured country at the heart of a bitter fray
> between Moscow and the West.
> The deal that emerged from a day of frantic French diplomacy Monday
> may defuse
> tension by removing Russian forces from positions they hold in
> Georgia weeks after last month's war. But it left serious questions
> unanswered.
> After hours of talks with French President Nicolas Sarkozy, Russian
> President Dmitry Medvedev promised to withdraw all Russian forces
> from positions outside Abkhazia and South Ossetia within about a
> month.
> Medvedev's pledge seemed like a startling concession from Moscow,
> which had
> adamantly claimed to have met its obligations under the cease-fire
> brokered by Sarkozy last month. As recently as Sunday, Georgia said
> Russia was reinforcing its positions around a key port.
> But even as it promises to pull back from positions outside South
> Ossetia and Abkhazia, Russia is strengthening its grip on the
> separatist regions themselves. That runs counter
> to Western demands that they remain a part of Georgia and casts a
> shadow over
> President Mikhail Saakashvili's hopes of uniting the nation.
> On Tuesday, Russian forces pulled out of a position near Abkhazia,
> officials and residents said. Georgia's Rustavi-2 television showed
> residents of the Black Sea coastal town of Ganmukhuri rejoicing at
> the Russian departure.
> "We have regained our freedom," said one woman.
> Georgian Security Council chief Alexander Lomaia said the Russians
> had maintained
> three or four armored personnel carriers and a few dozen troops at
> the post. He said it
> was one of 24 Russian checkpoints or positions outside Abkhazia or
> South Ossetia as
> of Tuesday morning.
> Russia's RIA-Novosti news agency cited an unidentified Defense
> Ministry official as
> saying that a full withdrawal had begun Tuesday. However, Defense
> Ministry spokesmen could not be reached to comment on the report.
> At the Russian checkpoint at Karaleti, on the main road leading
> from Georgian-controlled territory to South Ossetia, there was no
> sign of a pullout. And Interior Ministry official
> Shota Utiashvili said later Tuesday that there had been no other
> withdrawal activity.
> In Moscow, Defense Minister Anatoly Serdyukov told Medvedev in a
> televised meeting Tuesday that about 3,800 troops will be based
> each in South Ossetia and in Abkhazia
> — a far larger presence than before the war.
> Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov suggested they would stay
> indefinitely, saying they were needed to prevent Georgia from
> trying to regain control of the regions, which Russia has
> recognized as independent. Only Nicaragua has joined Russia in
> recognizing the enclaves as independent.
> "They will remain there for a long time," Lavrov told reporters of
> the troops. "Their
> presence there will be needed at least for the foreseeable future
> to prevent any relapses
> of aggressive actions."
> Russia repelled Georgia's Aug. 7 offensive against South Ossetia
> and sent troops and tanks deep into Georgia. Most Russian troops
> withdrew late last month but ringed the regions with checkpoints
> and deployed hundreds of soldiers near the Black Sea port of Poti.
> Russia has painted Saakashvili as a dangerously bellicose leader
> encouraged to use
> force by the United States, which is vying with Russia for
> influence in the key transit corridor for Caspian and Central Asian
> oil and gas.
> A senior U.S. official, Undersecretary of Defense Eric Edelman,
> told lawmakers at a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing Tuesday
> that the United States is reviewing how to help Georgia rebuild its
> military.
> Georgia blames Russia for the war and is calling for a complete
> withdrawal of Russian forces, including from Abkhazia and South
> Ossetia.
> "There is no way Georgia will ever give up a piece of its
> sovereignty, a piece of its
> territory," Saakashvili said Tuesday.
> Apparent differences in interpretation threatened further disputes.
> Lavrov suggested that Russia and the European Union may be at odds
> over the mandate
> of EU observers to be deployed in areas surrounding Abkhazia and
> South Ossetia by
> Oct. 1. The deal obliges Russia to pull out of those regions within
> 10 days of the deployment.
> Sarkozy and Georgian officials said EU monitors would have access
> to the separatist regions themselves. Lavrov, however, said only
> observers from the United Nations and the Organization for Security
> and Cooperation in Europe could be deployed there.
> Georgia also vociferously objected to Russia's insistence that
> Abkhazia and South
> Ossetia be represented at an international conference beginning
> Oct. 15 in Geneva.
> "This is absolutely unacceptable for Georgia. We are not going to
> talk to war criminals," Georgia's Reintegration Minister Temur
> Yakobashvili said. "They are not a side in this conflict. They are
> puppets of the Russian side."
> ___
> Associated Press writers David Nowak, Vladimir Isachenkov and Mike
> Eckel in Moscow and Misha Dzhindzhikhashvili in Karaleti, Georgia,
> contributed to this report.
> __._,_.___
> Join us at our next Historical Motivations Congress in Europe --
> early July 2009 (arrive Wednesday, sessions Thurs-Sat, depart
> Sunday) in NURNBERG Germany. We'll have our usual single-session
> format, group dining (endless bbq, "Potato" and all the good other
> restaurants) and sightseeing (a longer visit to everyone's favorite
> NAZI ARCHIVES for our special tour) as well as catch up on all the
> latest in historical motivations and psychohistory research. The
> 2009 theme: "DOING PSYCHOHISTORY".
> Consider this an early Call for Papers and registration and contact
> me as soon as possible at this address -- we're starting to get a
> batch of proposals. As usual, there'll be a significant rate
> reduction for early
> registrants. J ATLAS
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