In the tube dimensions that follow...to save typing slashes and zeroes and
dots and spaces and x's, it goes like this:
0.9 x 0.6 x 0.9 will by typed 969, and so on. The three numbers refer to the
wall thickness of the tube at the butt, the belly, and the other butt. The
butts being the ends. In this case, each butt is 0.9mm, with a belly
(unbutted part) of 0.6mm,
171 means 1.0 x 0.7 x 1.0. Butts are always thicker than bellies, and
usually by 0.3mm.
Columbus recommended 171 main tubes for racers over about 160lbs, and 969
for lighter riders. The tubes of the day were 1/8-inch smaller in diameter
than "oversized" tubing, which came about around 1980 or so.
Columbus "SL" tubes, the standard on lightweight road frames, were 969.
Reynolds had some 858. Columbus "heavy" tubes, for stout guys who were over
160 pounds, were 171,
The weight difference between two tubes of equal length, a 171 and a 969, is
about 2 to 3 ounces, depending on the length of the butts.
A typical Atlantis top tube is 969.
Other RBW bikes, usually 858.
The not yet born Bombadil, 1.2 x 0.9 x 1.2. Same as early mountain bikes.
1970 Fork blades: Heavy, 17 (single butted, because they taper, and as they
taper the wall gets thicker, so they start out as a 24mm diameter round tube
with a butt of 1.0m and a long belly with no butt at the end, of 0.7mm.
1970 fork blade LIGHT: 96.
Atlantis fork blades: 1.2 x 0.9. They are longer, carry more weight, should
be like this.
Most other RBW fork blades: 1-6.
Lightest butt on a fork blade that we'll use if we braze on cantilevers:
1.0.
Lightest some builders will do that to: 0.9.
Lightest seat stays we'll braze canti's on: 0.8.
Why the diff? Forks are more threatening in a failure.
Today's lightest steel tubesets: 0.65x0.4 x 0.65.
Other factors: Wall thickness-to-diameter ratio. This affects dentability.
In the old days, this rarely exceeded 50 to 1, but a tube today with an 0.4
belly and a 31.7mm diameter reaches 79 to 1.
That tube has a great torsion-strength:weight ratio, but dents easily. It
contributes to an impressively light frame that can't take a hit.
Think of a metal pipe in a sword fight against a three-foot long beer can.
That's an exagerration, but exagerrations make the point.
I'd say a 969 heat-treated tube that's 31.7mm and has an 80 to 100 mm butt
length is pretty stout and good, but it's also a tube that few makers these
days will touch, because it is heavy in a modern context.
Thickness also affects fatigue strength or life, and that's a huge deal in
bike frames, since fatigue is what kills them. A heat-treated 858 is good
(I'd say) for riders up to 200 pounds or so, and maybe a bit more. But
truly, if there were NO pressure to compete--and believe me there is, and
I'm affected by it, and if there were none we wouldn't even be having this
discussion, so there's no denying it---then we'd use 171 where we now use
858 and 969, and we'd say, "Hey, lose weight, pal. Come on. Get a
perspective, what's going on here, is the anchor the frame or the gut?"
But outside of a slightly frustrated comment made in pajamas (at best!) in
the wee hours, that's not an acceptable answer, and so....our tubing guages
split the difference between sane and insane, and we make up some ground by
using lugs that don't concentrate stress, and heat-treated tubes that are
not only stronger, but are alloyed in such a way that the heat from brazing
doesn't affect them.
People tend to be "bottom liners" in that they want the weight and don't
look at what it adds or takes away. You can buy a 62cm steel frame that
weighs 3.5 pounds, and if the discussion and thought stop there, then you
buy that instead of the 4.8 pound frame.
There is a fellow out there who calls often and is not on this list and I
won't name him anyway....he weighs 270 and wants a QB, but is concerned that
it weighs too much. It has 858 top and down tubes, a 1.0x0.6 seat tube, and
0.8 chainstays (like what Eddy Merckx rode). It doesn't make sense, but when
talking about frame weights, we're not allowed to talk about the rider's
frame weight. It's just risky.
All things equal, a heavier frame will last longer. How much longer is hard
to say, but the old racing frames were expected to be raced a year, then
retired from racing and used for training. That sounds ridiculous by our
standards, and yet it's right out of the old Masi catalogue.
One builder I know has no qualms about selling superlight frames to
superheavy riders. He says, "They'll never be ridden. If these guy rode a
lot , they wouldn't be so heavy. So...no problem."
That is a realistic way to look at it, but we're more conservative.
Anything can break. That's not what you want to hear from anybody, but it's
true. Determining the source or blame for the break can be tricky. Is it the
maker, who wouldn't have sold the frame if it were any heavier? Or the
rider, who wouldn't have bought it? Fatigue brought about by daily flex, or
precipitated by a severe blow one day, that brought it on unnaturally fast?
Bike frames should makes sense, but sometimes when they make sense they
don't sell. So it's really a game of compromises and risks....and Rivendell
tends toward conservatism. We're not the final authority, we're not stupid
or smart, we're just doing it the way that lets us sleep and sell frames at
the same time, sort of.
I realize this sounds full of attitude, but I don't say any of it with
disgust or too much frustration. Not none, just not too much.
I'm not even sure whether I answered the question....probably didn't!
G
I guess I'm one of those who still pay attention to frame weight. I
ride 62-64 cm frames and am at the top of the recommended weight
range for my height. I seems to me that the issue is not frame weight
per say, but the perception & assumption, that the lighter frame will
accelerate faster and probably "plane" better. That has been true in
my experience, but is probably not universally true.
My 1988 Marinoni stage racing bike, with Columbus SL tubing, feels
amazingly like my Rambouillet when it comes to climbing and planing. I
suspect the bare frame and fork weights are also very similar. Any
advantage I might experience with the former is probably entirely due
to lighter wheels & tires. My 1984 Trek Touring frame, built with
Reynolds 531 main tubes & stays also planes very nicely and feels
lively. On the other hand my SOMA Doulble Cross is built with
Reynolds 630 tubing and is tig welded with oversize tubes. It's a
great commuter and I suspect would do fine under heavy touring loads,
but even unloaded when I start uphill I can feel it bog down more than
the other frames. I tend to attribute this to frame weight And added
stiffness. But perhaps that's my immagination.
My dream bike would be as comfortable and lively as my Rambouillet,
take 35mm tires and fenders for dirt roads of Vermont like the SOMA,,
carry touring loads without complaint, and be as easy to lift onto the
roof rack as my Marinoni! Oh yea, be as beautiful as the Rambouillet
and as affordable as the SOMA!
Maybe not in this life, eh.
Michael
Westford, VT
> on 6/12/07 11:32 PM, charlie at charles_v...@hotmail.com wrote:
>
>
>
>
>
> > I keep reading about weight limits and tubing guages regarding Riv
> > bikes plus others and wonder what the actual difference in durability
> > is between a .8x.5x.8 tubed frame compaired to a .9x.6x.9 frame? What
> > are we really talking about in terms or long term durability? Can a
> > heavy rider ride a lighter guage frame with appropriate wheels and
> > tires and not crack the frame in half? Is there a 10% shorter life or
> > 20% or what exactly? I'm not even sure what my old bikes are and I
> > ride the beans out of them plus they are 25+ years old and probably
> > are not made with heat treated chrome moly. Just wondering how much
> > of a concern it is, if ones weight is on the edge of the reccomended
> > limits and you ride with finess while losing the extra flab. Am I just
> > being paranoid?- Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -
It's good to have some kind of historical framework, going into this....
RS
--- Bruce <fully...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> ---------------------------------
I replied to this email instead of another one because I'm still
trying to avoid top-posting to this list and the other message took
too much rearranging to maintain flow. I give that fantasy three more
weeks.
a) All my bikes weigh 25 lbs. I do not know why this is, but it's
true. 9sp Bontrager hardtail, Ross 1020 fendered fixedgear, QB with a
rack and a basket. I weigh them by standing on my extremely accurate
doctor's scale with and without the bike. 25 lbs.
I notice in the Dirt Rag reviews that a LOT of bikes weigh 25 lbs,
including ones twice as expensive as any of mine. Hardtail
singlespeeds, even.
b) Sounds like an opportunity for that guy to invest in some serious
Quickbeam upgrades! Titanium-railed saddle, light (or just
fancy-looking) wheels, a Soba bar, light tires, titanium BB spindle...
or just carbon parts out the yin-yang. He' could have the lightest QB
in the world, and a bike like no one else.
c) only posting once a month is the way of true genius. I wish I could do that!
Philip
On 6/13/07, bourne_...@cox.net <bourne_...@cox.net> wrote:
> So, if I understand you, you /won't/ say this to the guy's (telephone)
> face, but you will say it here? And not just in general terms. Instead
> you choose to single out this 270lb guy and, is essence, mock him.
> What if he lurks on this list? What if he is me? Great PR. Wake up,
> alot of overweight but well heeled guys pay your rent. 160lb, 5% body
> fat cyclists don't buy your stuff.
Personally, I thought this was a helpful example of pressures bike
mfgrs face when designing frames--helpful not just to me, but to
anyone interested in a practical bike. The only "waking up" that
needs to happen is among those purchasing frames based on weight
because they want to be fashionable. I prefer PR that gives me
detailed analysis of an issue, including real world examples.
Chris
I, too, don't sense that anyone was mocked, and I hope if they felt
that way they get over it. No secret some of us are concerned and
sensitive about weight and health! What could be better than buying
that shiny new bike, then riding it all the time, and ahem eating less
(sorry that's the way it is at first on the way back from overweight)?
I hope the customer listens to the advice of the designer, and finds
something they will enjoy often with confidence.
Lately, I've become interested in what's going on in the ultralight
backpacking world, and there are some amazing and epic adventures in
progress. There is more to that movement than the weight of stuff.
Sometimes the ultralight backpacking is about leaving stuff behind,
and sometimes the stuff they take is so light it doesn't last for more
than a few weeks of daily use, then it shreds and/or leaks. Experience
can teach you when you need real toughness and durability, and when
you don't. Some things must not fail suddenly on a bike at speed! And,
I like stuff to last long enough to aquire some patina, beausage, etc.
I do believe that Grant et al. are on to something wonderful with
S24Os. Less <is> more sometimes, especially if it you get out <more>
often, as in riding for daily errands vs. the epic journeys of a
lifetime. The little stuff adds up. But limiting yourself to only one
post a month...just fire away when the spirit moves you, Grant,
please!
On 6/13/07, Grant Petersen <gr...@rivbike.com> wrote:
>
> on 6/13/07 5:51 AM, bourne_...@cox.net at bourne_...@cox.net wrote:
>
> > So, if I understand you, you /won't/ say this to the guy's (telephone)
> > face, but you will say it here? And not just in general terms. Instead
> > you choose to single out this 270lb guy and, is essence, mock him.
> > What if he lurks on this list? What if he is me? Great PR. Wake up,
> > alot of overweight but well heeled guys pay your rent. 160lb, 5% body
> > fat cyclists don't buy your stuff.
>
> THE SOURCE:
>
> There is a fellow out there who calls often and is not on this list and I
> won't name him anyway....he weighs 270 and wants a QB, but is concerned that
> it weighs too much. It has 858 top and down tubes, a 1.0x0.6 seat tube, and
> 0.8 chainstays (like what Eddy Merckx rode). It doesn't make sense, but when
> talking about frame weights, we're not allowed to talk about the rider's
> frame weight. It's just risky.
>
>
>
> I changed one fact that didn't change the point and didn't use his name.
> I've been as frank and direct with him as I feel comfortable, thanks. This
> is why I post once a month, and I should've picked another thing to post
> about. Sorry if I came on harsh, Weight permeates almost every topic in
> bicycles, and it gets old. I'm over my post limit!
> Grant
>
>
> >
>
--
Bill Gibson
Tempe, Arizona, USA
On Jun 13, 8:49 am, "Chris Jackson" <chrij...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 6/13/07, bourne_scep...@cox.net <bourne_scep...@cox.net> wrote:
>
> > So, if I understand you, you /won't/ say this to the guy's (telephone)
> > face, but you will say it here? And not just in general terms. Instead
> > you choose to single out this 270lb guy and, is essence, mock him.
> > What if he lurks on this list? What if he is me? Great PR. Wake up,
> > alot of overweight but well heeled guys pay your rent. 160lb, 5% body
> > fat cyclists don't buy your stuff.
>
on 6/13/07 5:51 AM, bourne_...@cox.net at bourne_...@cox.net wrote:
> So, if I understand you, you /won't/ say this to the guy's (telephone)
> face, but you will say it here? And not just in general terms. Instead
> you choose to single out this 270lb guy and, is essence, mock him.
> What if he lurks on this list? What if he is me? Great PR. Wake up,
> alot of overweight but well heeled guys pay your rent. 160lb, 5% body
> fat cyclists don't buy your stuff.
Bob Zeidler
BOB#318
On Jun 13, 7:28 am, Grant Petersen <g...@rivbike.com> wrote:
Charlie, I can't imagine that the Rom you are looking to buy is going
to give you any problems due to your weight. But admittedly, my
opinion is based only on my own anecdotal evidence.
I have toured on regular road bikes for years, as has my wife and many
of our friends. And I mean heavy loaded tours. As one of the posts
suggests, ignorance has been bliss and I think the thousands of riders
like me that have toured on whatever bike they owned in the 70's and
80's can probably back me up that they never noticed any consequences
of putting a lot of weight on a lugged steel frame. Some (like me)
probably are still riding those bikes.
I usually carry between 60 and 70 pounds of gear and although I
weighed 175 back in the 70's, I am up to 215 now. I have ridden
stretches of dirt tracks on 28c tires in Costa Rica, maneuvered along
endless stretches of gravel in Alaska, and mashed my pedals in one
gear (due to a broken derailleur) across the Alps. I can't imagine
putting more stress on a frame, yet my 1972 Gitane and the bikes I had
in the 80's (Dawes and Bianchi) were always as strong and resilient as
they needed to be.
Fast forward to 2002. My wife who also tours with me (I won't mention
her weight but with gear she is probably close to Charlie's weight as
well) purchased a Rambouillet and it has been on 3 tours already - New
Zealand, British Columbia and Australia (yes we are very lucky). She
has also put on a couple thousand miles a year outside of those tours
and often commutes the 10 miles to work with her laptop, a change of
clothes, and a bunch of other junk. Her Rambouillet is still as sweet
as the day it arrived. I seriously have never even trued a spoke.
So when Grant sits down to spec my tubes, I hope he doesn't feel he
has to design a Bombadil or a mountain bike for me. I don't even want
canti brakes, I am expecting a bike every bit as "road" as a Ram or a
Rom, but that I will still throw a lot of gear on and take to an
exotic place every other year. I am clinging to the belief that I can
continue to have my cake and eat it too. You can see a few choice
photos at http://users.sisna.com/emassist1/ramb
You can see a few choice
photos at http://users.sisna.com/emassist1/ramb
> photos athttp://users.sisna.com/emassist1/ramb
> ...
>
> read more »- Hide quoted text -
Thanks for posting the pictures.
Very inspiring lifestyle.
I liked the post, too.
Best,
Marc
--
Marc Nolte
Calgary, Alberta