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Michael Breen  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 8:42 am
From: "Michael Breen" <hard...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 08:42:35 -0400
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 8:42 am
Subject: Subcontracting

I have been approached by a big consulting company to work on a project for
one of their clients. It's a cool project and I would really like to be
involved. I would never be able to land this type of client/project on my
own.

I don't know this for a fact but I have a good idea this consulting company
charges an hourly rate 2-3 times my normal rate to their client (a Fortune
500 company). The consulting company has asked me for my hourly rate and I'm
not sot sure how to respond.

Should I be grateful for the opportunity charge my normal rate and be done
with it?

Should I ask the consulting company what they will be billing my services
out at? Do I even have a right to ask?

Does anyone have any experience as a subcontractor?

Thanks for the help.
Mike


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Robert Fischer  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 8:53 am
From: Robert Fischer <robert.fisc...@SmokejumperIT.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 07:53:58 -0500
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 8:53 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Subcontracting
Unless they are desperate to fill the spot on the project, you're not
going to get the rate they are charging their client -- after all, they
need to pay for all the overhead they're inserting between you and the
client.

My recommendation is to charge just a bit more than your normal rate and
take the gig.

Of course, there's no real harm in shooting for the stars unless you
*really* need the gig: most contracting firms I know will politely, if
somewhat incredulously, engage in negotiations if you drop them a crazy
high rate.

Robert Fischer
IT Firefighter
Smokejumper Consulting


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Michael Breen  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 9:05 am
From: "Michael Breen" <hard...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 09:05:20 -0400
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 9:05 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Re: Subcontracting

I have no intention of trying to get the rate that they are charging, I just
want what is fair for both of us. There really is no overhead for the
consulting firm (that I can see). They are handing over this part of the
project to me. I will be managing the project, coding, etc. The only
overhead for them is taking part in the weekly review conference call to
make sure we are on track.

On 6/13/07, Robert Fischer <robert.fisc...@smokejumperit.com> wrote:


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Brian Hogan  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 9:05 am
From: "Brian Hogan" <bpho...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 08:05:44 -0500
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 9:05 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Subcontracting

The contractor has to take your experience into account when they hire you.
  If I contract work out to someone else, I am still ultimately responsible
for what ends up going to the client.

Let's say I hire you to work on a site, and my client is paying me $100 per
hour.   I might offer you $50 because of the following:

1. I don't know your work well yet
2. I don't know how much I'll have to rewrite in the end.
3. I need to spend time communicating with you and reviewing your work.

With all that in mind, I think you need to stick to your hourly rate.   The
only advice I'd give on rates is that you shouldn't take a lower rate just
to get the job in the hopes you'll get more work later.  You need to be the
one to offer volume discounts.... don't let them do that to you. :)

On 6/13/07, Michael Breen <hard...@gmail.com> wrote:


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Robby Russell  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 9:26 am
From: Robby Russell <ro...@planetargon.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 06:26:09 -0700
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 9:26 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Subcontracting

On Jun 13, 2007, at 5:42 AM, Michael Breen wrote:

> I have been approached by a big consulting company to work on a  
> project for one of their clients. It's a cool project and I would  
> really like to be involved. I would never be able to land this type  
> of client/project on my own.

> I don't know this for a fact but I have a good idea this consulting  
> company charges an hourly rate 2-3 times my normal rate to their  
> client (a Fortune 500 company). The consulting company has asked me  
> for my hourly rate and I'm not sot sure how to respond.

Charge what you think that your time is worth. if you're contracting  
already, you should have a hourly rate already in mind. Even if you  
feel like they're making a lot of money off of you, it's not the end  
of the world. If you do good work for them, it's not unheard to ask  
for a _raise_ at a later point in time. I've seen several  
subcontractors do this in the past when working for us, and those  
that were doing a good job... and making us money.. were almost  
always greeted with a warm response.

There are a lot of other factors that come into play  in these  
situations as well. As a sub-contractor, you're not really liable for  
anything beyond your work, while the company that landed the contract  
is. (especially with a fortune 500 company).

If you're an employee, it's often the case that the employer is  
charging a few times your hourly rate when you're working for  
clients. This is very normal and allows the company to pay for  
everything else involved (like marketing, project management, etc..)  
that helps them land the bigger deals. I wouldn't focus too much on  
the "they're making 2-3x off of me" point of view, because it should  
really be about getting what you feel you're worth.

> Should I be grateful for the opportunity charge my normal rate and  
> be done with it?

Ask for a little bit more, if you feel confident in it. Most  
companies will negotiate on hourly prices of sub-contractors. For  
example, I always negotiate rates and almost every contractor has  
been flexible and several of them have come back to renegotiate later  
on.

> Should I ask the consulting company what they will be billing my  
> services out at? Do I even have a right to ask?

If you feel it's necessary, you should. At PLANET ARGON, we've had  
sub-contractors ask in the past and we've always been open about this.

In a nutshell, charge what you feel that you're worth and don't be  
afraid to let someone make money off of you. If you do that  
consistently, that's _should_ be a mutually rewarding scenario.

Good luck!

Robby

--
Robby Russell
Founder and Executive Director

PLANET ARGON, LLC
Ruby on Rails Development, Consulting & Hosting

www.planetargon.com
www.robbyonrails.com

+1 503 445 2457
+1 877 55 ARGON [toll free]
+1 815 642 4068 [fax]


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Robby Russell  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 9:29 am
From: Robby Russell <ro...@planetargon.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 06:29:45 -0700
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 9:29 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Re: Subcontracting

On Jun 13, 2007, at 6:05 AM, Brian Hogan wrote:

Brian,

Excellent points here and it echoes how we approach things at our  
firm with sub-contractors.

We've had to rewrite code written by sub-contractors in the past...  
and if we didn't have some breathing room in the price difference,  
we'd have been an a very precarious situation. On that note... if  
you're hiring a sub-contractor... always keep a very close eye on the  
work that they're producing, until you get comfortable with them.

-Robby

--
Robby Russell
Founder and Executive Director

PLANET ARGON, LLC
Ruby on Rails Development, Consulting & Hosting

www.planetargon.com
www.robbyonrails.com

+1 503 445 2457
+1 877 55 ARGON [toll free]
+1 815 642 4068 [fax]


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Anthony Eden  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 9:34 am
From: "Anthony Eden" <anthonye...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 09:34:01 -0400
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 9:34 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Re: Subcontracting

Overhead is much more than direct project-related overhead. Overhead covers
the cost that went into securing the original contract, the cost of
maintaining the contract (i.e. managing the client so the contract stays in
place), the cost of all of the non-direct charge employees (upper level
management and their staff), office operating costs, etc. Granted those
costs may seem high to you but they are a necessary evil of doing business
as your company grows. And above all of that the consulting company is still
in business to make a profit I'm sure. :-)

V/r
Anthony

On 6/13/07, Michael Breen <hard...@gmail.com> wrote:

--
Cell: 808 782-5046
Current Location: Melbourne, FL

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Warren Seen  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 10:43 am
From: Warren Seen <warren.s...@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 14 Jun 2007 00:43:30 +1000
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 10:43 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Re: Subcontracting

On 13/06/2007, at 11:26 PM, Robby Russell wrote:

> There are a lot of other factors that come into play  in these
> situations as well. As a sub-contractor, you're not really liable for
> anything beyond your work, while the company that landed the contract
> is. (especially with a fortune 500 company).

I'd be careful in assuming anything with regards to the extent of  
your liability in case things go really bad. You don't want to find  
yourself in a "joint and several liability" suit from a big co as it  
means you'll have to fight the lead contractor to prove what amount  
of damages, if any, your work was liable for. I get shivers just  
thinking about how bad that could be.

As always, I would make sure to get a clear definition of what you  
are and aren't liable for, and ideally some level of indemnification  
from the lead contractor (hey, I can dream...)

Good luck.

Warren


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Mike Gunderloy  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 10:53 am
From: Mike Gunderloy <larkw...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 07:53:51 -0700
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 10:53 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Subcontracting
Others have covered the financial aspects, but there's more than that  
to think about. You should ask for and evaluate a copy of the  
contract with the prime contractor that you'll be working under. Off  
the top of my head, you need to understand:

- Whether you're working as someone's employee or as a true  
independent contractor (this has tax implications, of course)
- What code ownership, if any, you retain
- Whether your getting paid is contingent in any way on the ultimate  
client paying their bills (it shouldn't be)

Subcontracting can be fraught with issues that do not come up in  
regular contracting arrangements, because you can get caught in the  
middle of power struggles. It works best if you know the people  
you're working with well, and trust them. Otherwise I've seen -

- Subcontractors being told by the prime contractor to pad their  
hours because the ultimate client is too dumb to recognize what a job  
should cost. This leaves you in the awkward position of being told to  
participate in fraud.
- Subcontractors being told by the ultimate client to do A while the  
prime contractor tells them to do B. This gets to be a problem when  
the lines of authority aren't clearly drawn.

Also, you should recognize that the client's contract with the prime  
contractor almost certainly contains a clause that prohibits the  
client from attempting to hire away any subcontractors for a period  
extending beyond the completion of the contract, probably a year or  
more. So taking the subcontract will likely rule out your working  
directly for the client  for some time to come.

Mike Gunderloy
http://afreshcup.com


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Jon Dahl  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 11:04 am
From: "Jon Dahl" <jond...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 10:04:45 -0500
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 11:04 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Subcontracting

Lots of good advice on this already. So I'll just say this: if your rate is
low, use this opportunity to bring it up to market levels.

And here's a story. I run a Rails contracting shop with several employees
under me, and we usually contract directly with clients. We subcontracted on
a project through a big consulting firm this winter, and worked on a gig for
a well-funded startup. We got a rate that was about 25% lower than we
normally charge. Then the startup ran out of money, and guess who took the
hit? Not us. We got paid, since our contract was through the consulting
firm. But the consulting firm lost quite a bit of money on the failed
contract.

On 6/13/07, Michael Breen <hard...@gmail.com> wrote:


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Myles A. Braithwaite  
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 More options Jun 13 2007, 11:13 am
From: "Myles A. Braithwaite" <my...@monkeyinyoursoul.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2007 11:13:33 -0400 (EDT)
Local: Wed, Jun 13 2007 11:13 am
Subject: Re: [rails-business] Re: Subcontracting

I have had just the opposite results. Recently a company I was being subcontracted though went bankrupt and I didn't get paid at all. I haven't done allot of subcontracting but the majority of if has been bad.


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