This information is on the Azores Gen Web Site:
"In the Azores people are buried in cemeteries, i.e, outside the church in
the early 1830's. It depends on the village. To be accurate on that I would
suggest to check each death record in that time frame and see where they
were buried: inside the church or in the cemetery. Records up to the early
1700's are richer in giving details about the graves (their location and the
owner) and causes of death, specially accidents.
Lime was used to help decomposition of the bodies, but also as a means of
disinfestation.
I think there were no coffins when they were buried inside the churches,
also graves were used almost every year. As some of you know I have done the
genealogy of 3 villages and for the 1600's I was really careful with death
records, trying to find leads on previous generations: someone that was
buried in his grandmother's grave, whose name is mentioned. In São Sebastião
the priest doesn't say how they were related, but said to whom the grave
belonged. Example: was buried in the grave of Beatriz Camela. Going through
all the records, we can find the same name, which means that the same grave
was used often. In Ribeirinha two women died and each was buried in two
graves! Also there, in times of plague, people were buried in the church
yard, because there was no room inside the church.
According to what I have found in Terceira, people only have masses for
their souls, when there is a will, whereas in Pico and Faial the priest
decides the amount of masses should be prayed, according to one's wealth.
Those who made wills, usually left one third of their properties to the
church, so they could have a certain number of masses per year "while the
world lasts" (this is the expression most people used). Marquês de Pombal
was the first that tried to abolish this, but it was the Liberal Revolution
of the 1820's and 1830's that stop this.
I think the other questions have been answered, in any case I am open to new
questions, in case I know the answers!
João Ventura
Terceira"
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