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[GENERAL] What is the simpliest text search configuration?

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Jérôme Etévé

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Nov 12, 2009, 8:05:38 AM11/12/09
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Hi all,

I'd like to implement a full text search with postgresql, and I can't find
a text search configuration that would just:

map unicode accentuated letters to an un-accentuated equivalent
tokenize the words (and skip any non word characters)
no stopwords
lower case the tokens

How can I achieve this? I'm particularly interested in deactivating
the stopwords filtering.

I tried pg_catalog.simple, but despite its name, it still considers stop words.

Thanks for your help!

Jerome.

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http://www.eteve.net
jer...@eteve.net

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Michael Nacos

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Nov 12, 2009, 8:40:59 AM11/12/09
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Dear Jerome,

from personal experience full-text searching in PostgreSQL can be quite powerful
but it's not simple, it requires thought, planning and coding. PostgreSQL mainly
provides an efficient token matching mechanism supporting positional information
and weights, but natural language processing and normalization is pretty basic.

If you don't mind writing a couple of user-defined functions to take control of lexeme
normalization, then tsvector/tsquery support can be a very powerful tool for custom
search engines.

regards,

Michael

2009/11/12 Jérôme Etévé <jerome...@gmail.com>

Jérôme Etévé

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Nov 12, 2009, 9:11:32 AM11/12/09
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Hi Michael,

I actually found that the 'simple' dictionary doesn't enforce a
stopword list by default. so i defined my search conf like this and it
works:

create text search configuration sbsimple ( parser = 'default' ) ;
alter text search configuration sbsimple ALTER MAPPING FOR
word,hword,asciiword,asciihword WITH simple

Cheers!

J.

2009/11/12 Michael Nacos <m.n...@gmail.com>:

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Tom Lane

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Nov 12, 2009, 10:20:33 AM11/12/09
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=?UTF-8?B?SsOpcsO0bWUgRXTDqXbDqQ==?= <jerome...@gmail.com> writes:
> I'd like to implement a full text search with postgresql, and I can't find
> a text search configuration that would just:

> map unicode accentuated letters to an un-accentuated equivalent
> tokenize the words (and skip any non word characters)
> no stopwords
> lower case the tokens

> How can I achieve this? I'm particularly interested in deactivating
> the stopwords filtering.

> I tried pg_catalog.simple, but despite its name, it still considers stop words.

What's wrong with specifying an empty stopword list?

(To me, removing accents is already past what I'd expect of a "simple"
configuration, so I doubt you're going to find a dictionary that
provides exactly that set of features and no other ones.)

regards, tom lane

Oleg Bartunov

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Nov 12, 2009, 11:24:03 AM11/12/09
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We submitted unaccent dictionary for 8.5
See http://www.sai.msu.su/~megera/wiki/unaccent for some information

Oleg

>> 2009/11/12 JЪЪrЪЪme EtЪЪvЪЪ <jerome...@gmail.com>


>>>
>>> Hi all,
>>>
>>> I'd like to implement a full text search with postgresql, and I can't
>>> find
>>> a text search configuration that would just:
>>>
>>> map unicode accentuated letters to an un-accentuated equivalent
>>> tokenize the words (and skip any non word characters)
>>> no stopwords
>>> lower case the tokens
>>>
>>> How can I achieve this? I'm particularly interested in deactivating
>>> the stopwords filtering.
>>>
>>> I tried pg_catalog.simple, but despite its name, it still considers stop
>>> words.
>>>
>>> Thanks for your help!
>>>
>>> Jerome.
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
>

Regards,
Oleg
_____________________________________________________________
Oleg Bartunov, Research Scientist, Head of AstroNet (www.astronet.ru),
Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow University, Russia
Internet: ol...@sai.msu.su, http://www.sai.msu.su/~megera/
phone: +007(495)939-16-83, +007(495)939-23-83

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