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setting a user passwd

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Victor Pezo

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Jul 21, 2005, 8:59:31 PM7/21/05
to begi...@perl.org
Hi, I am developing a program that sets passwd for any user but i dont want the operator sets the passwd. I want to give it as a result of a function

[victor@mail victor]$ perl passwd.pl victor1

#!/usr/bin/perl
$usuario=$ARGV[0];
$passwd="PASSWDGENERATEBYOTHERFUNCTION"
`sudo /usr/sbin/useradd -c $usuario -s /sbin/nologin $usuario`;
`sudo /usr/bin/passwd $usuario`;

I could add the user, but in the set passwd line.
When I use this script always I have a prompt of password assigment that I dont want. Could you give me some light of what can I do?

Thanks in advance,

Victor

Bob Showalter

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Jul 22, 2005, 8:47:26 AM7/22/05
to Victor Pezo, begi...@perl.org

The classic answer to this is to use the Expect module, because passwd(1)
historically has read only from /dev/tty.

However, if you're on Linux, passwd(1) has a --stdin option that lets you
supply the password via standard input. So you could write something like
(untested):

system "echo \Q$passwd\E | sudo /usr/bin/passwd --stdin \Q$usario\E";

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