Monday August 29, 2011: Reference.com On This Day

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Aug 29, 2011, 8:29:44 AM8/29/11
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On This Day:
Monday August 29, 2011

This is the 241st day of the year, with 124 days remaining in 2011.

Fact of the Day: radio commercial

In 1922, the first radio commercial was broadcast on WEAF in New York. Broadcasters realized that radio could earn profits from the sale of advertising time. The first "spot" was sponsored by the Queensboro Realty Corporation of Jackson Heights to promote Hawthorne Court, a group of apartment buildings in Queens. This first commercial cost $100 for 10 minutes.

Holidays

Feast Day of St. Sabina of Rome, St. Edwold of Cerne, and St. Medericus or Merry.

Slovakia: National Day.

Events

1533 - Atahuallpa, the 13th and last emperor of the Incas, died by strangulation at the hands of Francisco Pizarro's Spanish conquistadors. His death marked the end of 300 years of Inca civilization.
1831 - Michael Faraday successfully demonstrated the first electrical transformer.
1835 - The city of Melbourne, Australia, was founded.
1839 - Fifty-three Africans were seized near modern-day Sierra Leone, taken to Cuba and sold as slaves. On this day, the slaves, led by Cinque, seized control of the ship, asking to be taken back to Africa. The crew secretly changed course and took them back to Long Island, where they stood trial.
1896 - The Chinese-American dish chop suey was invented in New York City by the chef to visiting Chinese Ambassador Li Hung-chang.
1966 - At Candlestick Park, San Francisco, the Beatles played their last live concert.
1991 - The Supreme Soviet voted to suspend formally all activities of the Communist Party.
1997 - At least 98 villagers are killed by the GIA in the Rais massacre, Algeria.
2003 - Ayatollah Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim, the Shia Muslim leader in Iraq, is assassinated in a terrorist bombing, along with nearly 100 worshippers as they leave a mosque in Najaf.
2005 - Hurricane Katrina devastates much of the U.S. Gulf Coast from Louisiana to the Florida Panhandle, killing more than 1,836 and causing over $115 billion in damage.

Births

1632 - John Locke, English philosopher.
1809 - Oliver Wendell Holmes, American physician, author, poet.
1915 - Ingrid Bergman, Swedish actress.
1920 - Charlie "Bird" Parker, American jazz saxophonist.
1923 - Richard Attenborough, English film director.
1938 - Elliott Gould (born Elliott Goldstein), American actor.
1941 - Robin Leach, English television host.
1958 - Michael Jackson, American pop singer.

Deaths

1769 - Edmund Hoyle, English writer best known for his works on the rules and play of card games.
1877 - Brigham Young, American religious leader and second president of the Mormon church.
1891 - Pierre Lallement, inventor of the bicycle.
1931 - David T. Abercrombie, founder of Abercrombie and Fitch.
1982 - Ingrid Bergman, Swedish actress.
1987 - Lee Marvin, American tough guy actor.
1990 - Manly Palmer Hall, Canadian writer.






Reference.com On This Day
http://www.reference.com/thisday/

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