In the spirit of other consensus statements that will be used to
influence NHIN Direct technology selection and HITPC policy, I have
assembled a short list of issues from the perspective of patients as
first-class citizens of NHIN Direct. I don't mean to sound
confrontational but I decided being direct in this first draft would
make the issues clearer and I certainly assume that the actual
consensus statement will be calm as well as clear.
Where on the wiki would these belong?
1 - A patient can own their address on the NHIN and will have access
to any personal health information in a source service that bears the
NHIN label by authorized transfer to their destination NHIN address.
2 - Patients do not typically have direct access to master patient
index services. NHIN protocols that carry patient identifiers must
allow for the patient-owned identifier to replace or at least
accompany any provider or local patient identifier if these are
attached to a message as metadata. Patient identifiers that require
institutional OIDs must not replace or conflict with NHIN patient
destination addresses.
3 - To a patient, the NHIN label means they can get their health
records. To the extent that's true, the NHIN is cake, not a recipe and
technology and policy should align to keep the patient perspective
clear. If NHIN is too broad a categorization for guaranteed patient
accessibility, then we suggest that some other logo or label be
defined that tells patients their provider will send health records to
a similarly labeled PHR.
4 - Health information organizations, including registries set up to
facilitate provider-to-provider exchange, that store patient
information and provide no direct primary means for the patient to
receive an accounting of and a copy of their information should not
bear the NHIN label.
5 - Trust circles can be confusing to patients and should be clearly
labeled in consent documents if they are not accessible to patients'
PHR untethered to the trust circle.
6 - It's easier for a data source to perform format conversions than
for the destination to do it. Format conversions are particularly
difficult for patient-controlled accounts that wish to preserve
authenticity or the original source signature. For this reason, NHIN
directories that list destination addresses must allow the destination
to also specify their preferred data format ( e.g.: CCR ). Data
sources that store an original document can ignore the destination's
format preference and send the original document.
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