SEO Friendly Urls - nginx

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Date: Sat, 3 Mar 2012 20:30:35 -0500
Message-ID: <CANP8N5FJK9Nd5FJb8srupbv79CGMukijNpsy8yCF32bTNzF...@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: SEO Friendly Urls
From: adam estes <wtym...@gmail.com>
To: ng...@nginx.org
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I'm attempting to use Nginx to server a CodeIgniter Script.

Code Igniter uses SEO Friendly scripts (AKA, only uses / instead of ?)

This works fine when I try and use it on Apache. Trying to setup my
own VPS with Code Igniter through NGINX only leans to a pain.

The server is setup with the base folder being a phpbb form, and a
codeigniter script in the folder /fg152/

I'm trying to get the nginx to recognize that index.php/login is
supposed to be a query for code igniter, not a file of its own.

I tried every configuration on this link.

http://codeigniter.com/forums/viewthread/90231/

My current Nginx conf looks like this.


                location /fg152/ {
                        root /home/sites/domain/fg152/;
                        index index.php;
                        try_files $uri $uri/ /fg152/index.php;

                }


                location / {
                        root /home/sites/domain/;
                        index index.php index.html index.htm;
                        # PHPBB SEO REWRITE RULES - ADVANCED
                        # AUTHOR : dcz www.phpbb-seo.com
                        # STARTED : 01/2006

                        rewrite
^/(forum|[a-z0-9_-]*-f)([0-9]+)/?(page([0-9]+)\.html)?$
/viewforum.php?f=$2&start=$4 last;
                        rewrite
^/(forum|[a-z0-9_-]*-f)([0-9]+)/(topic|[a-z0-9_-]*-t)([0-9]+)(-([0-9]+))?\.html$
/viewtopic.php?f=$2&t=$4&start=$6 last;
                        rewrite
^/([a-z0-9_-]*)/?(topic|[a-z0-9_-]*-t)([0-9]+)(-([0-9]+))?\.html$
/viewtopic.php?forum_uri=$1&t=$3&start=$5 last;
                        rewrite
^/resources/[a-z0-9_-]+/(thumb/)?([0-9]+)$
/download/file.php?id=$2&t=$1 last;
                        rewrite ^/member/([^/]+)/?$
/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&un=$1 last;
                        rewrite
^/member/([^/]+)/(topics|posts)/?(page([0-9]+)\.html)?$
/search.php?author=$1&sr=$2&start=$4 last;
                        rewrite
^/(group|[a-z0-9_-]*-g)([0-9]+)(-([0-9]+))?\.html$
/memberlist.php?mode=group&g=$2&start=$4 last;
                        rewrite ^/post([0-9]+)\.html$ /viewtopic.php?p=$1 last;
                        rewrite ^/active-topics(-([0-9]+))?\.html$
/search.php?search_id=active_topics&start=$2&sr=topics last;
                        rewrite ^/unanswered(-([0-9]+))?\.html$
/search.php?search_id=unanswered&start=$2&sr=topics last;
                        rewrite ^/newposts(-([0-9]+))?\.html$
/search.php?search_id=newposts&start=$2&sr=topics last;
                        rewrite ^/unreadposts(-([0-9]+))?\.html$
/search.php?search_id=unreadposts&start=$2 last;
                        rewrite ^/the-team\.html$
/memberlist.php?mode=leaders last;
                        rewrite
^/([a-z0-9_-]+)/?(page([0-9]+)\.html)?$
/viewforum.php?forum_uri=$1&start=$3 last;
                        rewrite
^/.+/(style\.php|ucp\.php|mcp\.php|faq\.php|download/file.php)$ /$1
last;
 if (!-e $request_filename) {
                                rewrite
^/([a-z0-9_/-]+)/?(page([0-9]+)\.html)?$
/viewforum.php?forum_uri=$1&start=$3 last;
                                break;
                        }
                        # END PHPBB PAGES
                }

                location ~ \.php$ {
                        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        # A handy function that became available in 0.7.31 that breaks down
        # The path information based on the provided regex expression
        # This is handy for requests such as file.php/some/paths/here/

                        fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO          $fastcgi_path_info;
                        fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED
$document_root$fastcgi_path_info;

                        fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
                        fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
                        fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
 fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;

                        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
                        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                        fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
                        fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
                        fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
                        fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;

                        fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
                        fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx;

                        fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
                        fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
                        fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
                        fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
                        fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;
                        fastcgi_pass unix:/etc/phpcgi/php-cgi.socket;
                        fastcgi_index index.php;
                        }


Now. This lets the script work. Instead of giving 404 on
/fg152/index.php/login it shows the login page. EXCEPT the images do
not log. Huge problem there.

The images are located at /fg152/application/views/images/

And the login.php that its calling is located at /fg152/application/controllers/

If I remove the location /fg152/ it will show up with the image files
again (But the rest gets a 404 error

I've tried using

location /fg152r/ {

        if (-f $request_filename) {
            expires max;
            break;
        }

        if (!-e $request_filename) {
            rewrite ^/fg152/(.*)$ /fg152/index.php/$1 last;
        }
    }

Still no luck. What can I do to resolve this issue and get both php
and image files working?

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