The peripheral can control up to an 8x8 matrix key pad where
all the scanning procedure is done via software.
The hardware provide two interrupts: one for a key pressed (KDI)
and one for all key releases (KRI). There is also a simple circuit for glitch
reduction (said for synchronization) made by two series of 3 D-latches
that stabilize the interrupts sources.
KDI and KRI are fired only if the respective conditions are maintained for
at last 4 keypad-clock cycle.
Those simple synchronization circuits are used also for multiple
key pressures: between a KDI and a KRI the driver reset the
sync circuit and re-enable the KDI interrupt so after 3
keypad-clock cycle another KDI is fired making possible to repeat
the matrix scan operation.
This algorithm is done via a threaded management of the keypad
interrupt source and delayed by a proper (and longer) debounce
interval controlled by the platform initialization.
If a key is pressed for a lot of time, the driver relaxes a bit
the timings to not over load the cpu in a long time keypad interaction.
Key configuration is done via platform initialization in
a standard matrix_keypad manner.
This driver is tested for build in kernel or as a module
and follow the specification of freescale i.MX 25 27 31 35 51
especially it is tested in the mx31pdk board.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Panizzo <maramaoper...@gmail.com>
---
arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h | 20 ++
drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig | 9 +
drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c | 485 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 515 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h
create mode 100644 drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h b/arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b05093
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef __MACH_MXC_KEYPAD_H
+#define __MACH_MXC_KEYPAD_H
+
+#define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS (8)
+#define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS (8)
+#define MATRIX_ROW_SHIFT (3)
+
+struct mxc_keypad_platform_data {
+
+ /* code map for the matrix keys */
+ unsigned int matrix_key_rows;
+ unsigned int matrix_key_cols;
+ unsigned int *matrix_key_map;
+ int matrix_key_map_size;
+
+ /* key debounce interval */
+ unsigned int debounce_ms;
+};
+
+#endif /* __MACH_MXC_KEYPAD_H */
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig b/drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig
index ee98b1b..eff32fe 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig
@@ -282,6 +282,15 @@ config KEYBOARD_MAX7359
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called max7359_keypad.
+config KEYBOARD_MXC
+ tristate "MXC keypad support"
+ depends on ARCH_MXC
+ help
+ Enable support for MXC keypad port.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called mxc_keypad.
+
config KEYBOARD_NEWTON
tristate "Newton keyboard"
select SERIO
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile b/drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile
index babad5e..9c7133a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_LOCOMO) += locomokbd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_MAPLE) += maple_keyb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_MATRIX) += matrix_keypad.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_MAX7359) += max7359_keypad.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_MXC) += mxc_keypad.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_NEWTON) += newtonkbd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_OMAP) += omap-keypad.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_OPENCORES) += opencores-kbd.o
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4acd311
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c
@@ -0,0 +1,485 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c
+ *
+ * Driver for the MXC keypad port.
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaoper...@gmail.com>
+ * based on Rodolfo Giometti & others work in pxa27x_keypad.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * >>Power management need to be implemented<<.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/input/matrix_keypad.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <mach/mxc_keypad.h>
+
+/*
+ * Keypad Controller registers (halfword)
+ */
+#define KPCR 0x00 /* Keypad Control Register */
+
+#define KPSR 0x02 /* Keypad Status Register */
+#define KBD_STAT_KPKD (0x1 << 0) /* Key Press Interrupt Status bit */
+#define KBD_STAT_KPKR (0x1 << 1) /* Key Release Interrupt Status bit */
+#define KBD_STAT_KDSC (0x1 << 2) /* Key Depress Synch Chain Status bit */
+#define KBD_STAT_KRSS (0x1 << 3) /* Key Release Synch Status bit */
+#define KBD_STAT_KDIE (0x1 << 8) /* Key Depress Interrupt Enable Status bit */
+#define KBD_STAT_KRIE (0x1 << 9) /* Key Release Interrupt Enable */
+#define KBD_STAT_KPPEN (0x1 << 10) /* Keypad Clock Enable */
+
+#define KDDR 0x04 /* Keypad Data Direction Register */
+#define KPDR 0x06 /* Keypad Data Register */
+
+#define keypad_readw(off) __raw_readw(keypad->mmio_base + (off))
+#define keypad_writew(off, v) __raw_writew((v), keypad->mmio_base + (off))
+
+#define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_NUM (MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS * MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS)
+
+struct mxc_keypad {
+ struct mxc_keypad_platform_data *pdata;
+
+ struct clk *clk;
+ struct input_dev *input_dev;
+ void __iomem *mmio_base;
+
+ int irq;
+
+#define MXC_IRQ_DEPRESS 1
+#define MXC_IRQ_RELEASE 2
+ unsigned int irq_type;
+
+ int irq_since_last_change;
+
+ unsigned short keycodes[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_NUM];
+
+ /* state row bits of each column scan */
+ unsigned short matrix_key_state[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS];
+};
+
+static void mxc_keypad_build_keycode(struct mxc_keypad *keypad)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
+ struct input_dev *input_dev = keypad->input_dev;
+ unsigned short keycode;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pdata->matrix_key_map_size; i++) {
+ unsigned int key = pdata->matrix_key_map[i];
+ unsigned int row = KEY_ROW(key);
+ unsigned int col = KEY_COL(key);
+ unsigned int scancode = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col,
+ MATRIX_ROW_SHIFT);
+
+ keycode = KEY_VAL(key);
+ keypad->keycodes[scancode] = keycode;
+ __set_bit(keycode, input_dev->keybit);
+ }
+
+ __clear_bit(KEY_RESERVED, input_dev->keybit);
+}
+
+/* Return 0 if no changes are detected in matrix */
+static int mxc_keypad_scan_matrix(struct mxc_keypad *keypad)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
+ struct input_dev *input_dev = keypad->input_dev;
+ int row, col, changed = 0;
+ unsigned short new_state[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS];
+ unsigned short reg_val;
+
+ memset(new_state, 0, sizeof(new_state));
+
+ for (col = 0; col < pdata->matrix_key_cols; col++) {
+ /* Discharge keypad capacitance:
+ * 2. write 1s on column data.
+ * 3. configure columns as totem-pole to discharge capacitance.
+ * 4. configure columns as open-drain.*/
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPDR);
+ reg_val |= 0xff00;
+ keypad_writew(KPDR, reg_val);
+
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPCR);
+ reg_val &= ~(((1 << pdata->matrix_key_cols) - 1) << 8);
+ keypad_writew(KPCR, reg_val);
+
+ udelay(2);
+
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPCR);
+ reg_val |= ((1 << pdata->matrix_key_cols) - 1) << 8;
+ keypad_writew(KPCR, reg_val);
+
+ /*
+ * 5. Write a single column to 0, others to 1.
+ * 6. Sample row inputs and save data.
+ * 7. Repeat steps 2 - 6 for remaining columns.
+ */
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPDR);
+ reg_val &= ~(1 << (8 + col));
+ keypad_writew(KPDR, reg_val);
+
+ /* Delay added to avoid propagating the 0 from column to row
+ * when scanning. */
+ udelay(5);
+
+ /* 1s in state detect a key pressure */
+ new_state[col] = (~keypad_readw(KPDR)) & 0x00ff;
+ }
+
+ /* Test the state changes */
+ for (col = 0; col < pdata->matrix_key_cols; col++) {
+ unsigned short bits_changed;
+ int code;
+
+ bits_changed = keypad->matrix_key_state[col] ^ new_state[col];
+ if (bits_changed == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ changed = 1;
+ for (row = 0; row < pdata->matrix_key_rows; row++) {
+ if ((bits_changed & (1 << row)) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ code = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, MATRIX_ROW_SHIFT);
+ input_event(input_dev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN, code);
+ input_report_key(input_dev, keypad->keycodes[code],
+ new_state[col] & (1 << row));
+ dev_dbg(&input_dev->dev, "Event code: %d, val: %d",
+ keypad->keycodes[code],
+ new_state[col] & (1 << row));
+ }
+ }
+ input_sync(input_dev);
+ memcpy(keypad->matrix_key_state, new_state, sizeof(new_state));
+
+ /* Return in standby mode:
+ * 9. write 0s to columns */
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPDR);
+ reg_val &= 0x00ff;
+ keypad_writew(KPDR, reg_val);
+
+ return changed;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t mxc_keypad_irq_handler_thread(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad *keypad = dev_id;
+ struct mxc_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
+ struct input_dev *idev = keypad->input_dev;
+ unsigned short reg_val;
+
+ dev_dbg(&idev->dev, "Handling Interrupt of type %x\n",
+ keypad->irq_type);
+
+ /* Wait till debounce */
+ msleep(pdata->debounce_ms);
+
+ /* Do the scan routine and Keep track for how many time we got
+ * interrupt that make no change */
+ if (mxc_keypad_scan_matrix(keypad))
+ keypad->irq_since_last_change = 0;
+ else
+ keypad->irq_since_last_change++;
+
+ /* If the key is pressed since too many time, relax the update period */
+ if (keypad->irq_since_last_change > 2)
+ msleep(100);
+
+ /* 10. Clear KPKD and KPKR status bits
+ * Set the KPKR sync chain and clear the KPKD sync chain */
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPSR);
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KPKD | KBD_STAT_KPKR |
+ KBD_STAT_KDSC | KBD_STAT_KRSS;
+ keypad_writew(KPSR, reg_val);
+
+ /* Re enable interrupts and clear sync reset bits.
+ * Next KDI is used for detect multiple pressures. */
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPSR);
+ reg_val &= ~(KBD_STAT_KDSC | KBD_STAT_KRSS);
+ keypad_writew(KPSR, reg_val);
+
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KDIE | KBD_STAT_KRIE;
+ if (keypad->irq_type == MXC_IRQ_RELEASE)
+ reg_val &= ~KBD_STAT_KRIE;
+ keypad_writew(KPSR, reg_val);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+static irqreturn_t mxc_keypad_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad *keypad = dev_id;
+ unsigned short reg_val;
+
+ /* Disable every interrupt */
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPSR);
+ reg_val &= ~(KBD_STAT_KRIE | KBD_STAT_KDIE);
+ keypad_writew(KPSR, reg_val);
+
+ keypad->irq_type = reg_val & KBD_STAT_KPKD ?
+ MXC_IRQ_DEPRESS : MXC_IRQ_RELEASE;
+
+ return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
+}
+
+static void mxc_keypad_config(struct mxc_keypad *keypad)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
+ unsigned short reg_val;
+
+ /* Enable number of rows in keypad (KPCR[7:0])
+ * Configure keypad columns as open-drain (KPCR[15:8])
+ */
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPCR);
+ reg_val |= (1 << pdata->matrix_key_rows) - 1; /* LSB */
+ reg_val |= ((1 << pdata->matrix_key_cols) - 1) << 8; /* MSB */
+ keypad_writew(KPCR, reg_val);
+
+ /* Write 0's to KPDR[15:8] (Colums)*/
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPDR);
+ reg_val &= 0x00ff;
+ keypad_writew(KPDR, reg_val);
+
+ /* Configure columns as output, rows as input (KDDR[15:0]) */
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KDDR);
+ reg_val |= 0xff00;
+ reg_val &= 0xff00;
+ keypad_writew(KDDR, reg_val);
+
+ /* Clear Key Depress and Key Release status bit.
+ * Clear synchronizer chain.
+ * */
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPSR);
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KPKR | KBD_STAT_KPKD |
+ KBD_STAT_KDSC | KBD_STAT_KRSS;
+ keypad_writew(KPSR, reg_val);
+
+ /* Set the KDIE control bit, and clear the KRIE control bit
+ * (avoid false release events). */
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KDIE;
+ reg_val &= ~KBD_STAT_KRIE;
+ keypad_writew(KPSR, reg_val);
+}
+
+static void mxc_keypad_inhibit(struct mxc_keypad *keypad)
+{
+ unsigned short reg_val;
+
+ /* Colums as open drain and disable rows */
+ keypad_writew(KPCR, 0xff00);
+
+ /* Clear the KPKD status flag and synchronizer chain.
+ * Clear KDIE control bit and KRIE control bit.
+ */
+ reg_val = keypad_readw(KPSR);
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KPKD | KBD_STAT_KDSC;
+ reg_val &= ~(KBD_STAT_KRIE | KBD_STAT_KDIE);
+ keypad_writew(KPSR, reg_val);
+}
+
+static int mxc_keypad_open(struct input_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad *keypad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct mxc_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
+
+ /* Enable unit clock */
+ clk_enable(keypad->clk);
+ mxc_keypad_config(keypad);
+
+ /* Sanity control, not all the rows must be to 0s now. */
+ if ((keypad_readw(KPDR) & ((1 << pdata->matrix_key_rows) - 1)) == 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "Too much keys pressed for now. "
+ "Control pins initialisation.\n");
+ goto open_err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+open_err:
+ mxc_keypad_inhibit(keypad);
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+static void mxc_keypad_close(struct input_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad *keypad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ mxc_keypad_inhibit(keypad);
+
+ /* Disable clock unit */
+ clk_disable(keypad->clk);
+}
+
+static int __devinit mxc_keypad_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+ struct mxc_keypad *keypad;
+ struct input_dev *input_dev;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int irq, error;
+
+ if (pdata == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data defined\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (irq < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get keypad irq\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (res == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ keypad = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_keypad), GFP_KERNEL);
+ input_dev = input_allocate_device();
+ if (!keypad || !input_dev) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory\n");
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto failed_free;
+ }
+
+ keypad->pdata = pdata;
+ keypad->input_dev = input_dev;
+ keypad->irq = irq;
+
+ res = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name);
+ if (res == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request I/O memory\n");
+ error = -EBUSY;
+ goto failed_free;
+ }
+
+ keypad->mmio_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ if (keypad->mmio_base == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to remap I/O memory\n");
+ error = -ENXIO;
+ goto failed_free_mem;
+ }
+
+ keypad->clk = clk_get(NULL, "kpp");
+ if (IS_ERR(keypad->clk)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get keypad clock\n");
+ error = PTR_ERR(keypad->clk);
+ goto failed_free_io;
+ }
+
+ input_dev->name = pdev->name;
+ input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
+ input_dev->open = mxc_keypad_open;
+ input_dev->close = mxc_keypad_close;
+ input_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+
+ input_dev->keycode = keypad->keycodes;
+ input_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(keypad->keycodes[0]);
+ input_dev->keycodemax = ARRAY_SIZE(keypad->keycodes);
+
+ input_set_drvdata(input_dev, keypad);
+
+ input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REP);
+ input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN);
+
+ mxc_keypad_build_keycode(keypad);
+
+ error = request_threaded_irq(irq, mxc_keypad_irq_handler,
+ mxc_keypad_irq_handler_thread, IRQF_DISABLED,
+ pdev->name, keypad);
+ if (error) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ\n");
+ goto failed_put_clk;
+ }
+
+ /* Register the input device */
+ error = input_register_device(input_dev);
+ if (error) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register input device\n");
+ goto failed_free_irq;
+ }
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, keypad);
+ device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
+
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device probed.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+
+failed_free_irq:
+ free_irq(irq, pdev);
+failed_put_clk:
+ clk_put(keypad->clk);
+failed_free_io:
+ iounmap(keypad->mmio_base);
+failed_free_mem:
+ release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+failed_free:
+ input_free_device(input_dev);
+ kfree(keypad);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int __devexit mxc_keypad_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad *keypad = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ free_irq(keypad->irq, keypad);
+ clk_put(keypad->clk);
+
+ input_unregister_device(keypad->input_dev);
+ input_free_device(keypad->input_dev);
+
+ iounmap(keypad->mmio_base);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+ kfree(keypad);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver mxc_keypad_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "mxc-keypad",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+ .probe = mxc_keypad_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(mxc_keypad_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init mxc_keypad_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_register(&mxc_keypad_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit mxc_keypad_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&mxc_keypad_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(mxc_keypad_init);
+module_exit(mxc_keypad_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alberto Panizzo <maramaoper...@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC Keypad Port Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mxc-keypad");
--
1.6.3.3
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Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
The peripheral can control up to an 8x8 matrix key pad where all the scanning
procedure is done via software.
The hardware provide two interrupts: one for a key pressed (KDI) and one for
all key releases (KRI). There is also a simple circuit for glitch reduction
(said for synchronization) made by two series of 3 D-latches clocked by the
keypad-clock that stabilize the interrupts sources.
KDI and KRI are fired only if the respective conditions are maintained for at
last 4 keypad-clock cycle.
Those simple synchronization circuits are used also for multiple key pressures:
between a KDI and a KRI the driver reset the sync circuit and re-enable the KDI
interrupt so after 3 keypad-clock cycle another KDI is fired making possible to
repeat the matrix scan operation.
This algorithm is done via a threaded management of the keypad interrupt source
and delayed by a proper (and longer) debounce interval controlled by the
platform initialization.
If a key is pressed for a lot of time, the driver relaxes the interrupt repeat
interval to not over load the cpu in a long time keypad interaction.
Changes in v2:
-This driver completely apply to matrix_keypad interface.
-Rearranged remove procedure.
-Automated hardware configuration, based on matrix_keypad_data.
-Removed useless macro.
This driver is tested to build in kernel or as a module and follow the
specification of Freescale Application processors:
i.MX25 i.MX27 i.MX31 i.MX35 i.MX51 especially tested on i.MX31.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Panizzo <maramaoper...@gmail.com>
---
arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h | 18 +
drivers/input/keyboard/Kconfig | 9 +
drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c | 496 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 524 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h
create mode 100644 drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h b/arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4509103
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-mxc/include/mach/mxc_keypad.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef __MACH_MXC_KEYPAD_H
+#define __MACH_MXC_KEYPAD_H
+
+#include <linux/input/matrix_keypad.h>
+
+#define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS (8)
+#define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS (8)
+#define MATRIX_ROW_SHIFT (3)
+
+struct mxc_keypad_platform_data {
+
+ const struct matrix_keymap_data *keymap_data;
index 0000000..13e8823
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c
@@ -0,0 +1,494 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/input/keyboard/mxc_keypad.c
+ *
+ * Driver for the MXC keypad port.
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaoper...@gmail.com>
+ * based on Rodolfo Giometti work in pxa27x_keypad.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * >>Power management need to be implemented<<.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_NUM (MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS * MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS)
+
+struct mxc_keypad {
+ struct mxc_keypad_platform_data *pdata;
+
+ struct clk *clk;
+ struct input_dev *input_dev;
+ void __iomem *mmio_base;
+
+ int irq;
+
+#define MXC_IRQ_KDI 1
+#define MXC_IRQ_KRI 2
+ unsigned int irq_type;
+ int irq_since_last_change;
+
+ /* Masks for enabled rows/cols */
+ unsigned short rows_en_mask;
+ unsigned short cols_en_mask;
+
+ unsigned short keycodes[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_NUM];
+
+ /* state row bits of each column scan */
+ unsigned short matrix_key_state[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS];
+};
+
+/* Return 0 if no changes are detected in matrix */
+static int mxc_keypad_scan_matrix(struct mxc_keypad *keypad)
+{
+ struct input_dev *input_dev = keypad->input_dev;
+ int row, col, changed = 0;
+ unsigned short new_state[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS];
+ unsigned short reg_val;
+
+ memset(new_state, 0, sizeof(new_state));
+
+ for (col = 0; col < MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS; col++) {
+ if ((keypad->cols_en_mask & (1 << col)) == 0)
+ continue;
+ /* Discharge keypad capacitance:
+ * 2. write 1s on column data.
+ * 3. configure columns as totem-pole to discharge capacitance.
+ * 4. configure columns as open-drain.*/
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR);
+ reg_val |= 0xff00;
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPDR);
+
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPCR);
+ reg_val &= ~((keypad->cols_en_mask & 0xff) << 8);
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPCR);
+
+ udelay(2);
+
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPCR);
+ reg_val |= (keypad->cols_en_mask & 0xff) << 8;
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPCR);
+
+ /*
+ * 5. Write a single column to 0, others to 1.
+ * 6. Sample row inputs and save data.
+ * 7. Repeat steps 2 - 6 for remaining columns.
+ */
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR);
+ reg_val &= ~(1 << (8 + col));
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPDR);
+
+ /* Delay added to avoid propagating the 0 from column to row
+ * when scanning. */
+ udelay(5);
+
+ /* 1s in state detect a key pressure */
+ new_state[col] = (~readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR)) & 0x00ff;
+ }
+
+ /* Test the state changes */
+ for (col = 0; col < MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS; col++) {
+ unsigned short bits_changed;
+ int code;
+
+ if ((keypad->cols_en_mask & (1 << col)) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ bits_changed = keypad->matrix_key_state[col] ^ new_state[col];
+ if (bits_changed == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ changed = 1;
+ for (row = 0; row < MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS; row++) {
+ if ((keypad->rows_en_mask & (1 << row)) == 0)
+ continue;
+ if ((bits_changed & (1 << row)) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ code = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, MATRIX_ROW_SHIFT);
+ input_event(input_dev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN, code);
+ input_report_key(input_dev, keypad->keycodes[code],
+ new_state[col] & (1 << row));
+ dev_dbg(&input_dev->dev, "Event code: %d, val: %d",
+ keypad->keycodes[code],
+ new_state[col] & (1 << row));
+ }
+ }
+ input_sync(input_dev);
+ memcpy(keypad->matrix_key_state, new_state, sizeof(new_state));
+
+ /* Return in standby mode:
+ * 9. write 0s to columns */
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR);
+ reg_val &= 0x00ff;
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPDR);
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KPKD | KBD_STAT_KPKR |
+ KBD_STAT_KDSC | KBD_STAT_KRSS;
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+
+ /* Re enable interrupts and clear sync reset bits.
+ * Next KDI is used for detect multiple pressures. */
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+ reg_val &= ~(KBD_STAT_KDSC | KBD_STAT_KRSS);
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KDIE | KBD_STAT_KRIE;
+ if (keypad->irq_type == MXC_IRQ_KRI)
+ reg_val &= ~KBD_STAT_KRIE;
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t mxc_keypad_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad *keypad = dev_id;
+ unsigned short reg_val;
+
+ /* Disable every interrupt */
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+ reg_val &= ~(KBD_STAT_KRIE | KBD_STAT_KDIE);
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+
+ keypad->irq_type = reg_val & KBD_STAT_KPKD ?
+ MXC_IRQ_KDI : MXC_IRQ_KRI;
+
+ return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
+}
+
+static void mxc_keypad_config(struct mxc_keypad *keypad)
+{
+ unsigned short reg_val;
+
+ /* Enable number of rows in keypad (KPCR[7:0])
+ * Configure keypad columns as open-drain (KPCR[15:8])
+ */
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPCR);
+ reg_val |= keypad->rows_en_mask & 0xff; /* rows */
+ reg_val |= (keypad->cols_en_mask & 0xff) << 8; /* cols */
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPCR);
+
+ /* Write 0's to KPDR[15:8] (Colums)*/
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR);
+ reg_val &= 0x00ff;
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPDR);
+
+ /* Configure columns as output, rows as input (KDDR[15:0]) */
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KDDR);
+ reg_val |= 0xff00;
+ reg_val &= 0xff00;
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KDDR);
+
+ /* Clear Key Depress and Key Release status bit.
+ * Clear synchronizer chain.
+ * */
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KPKR | KBD_STAT_KPKD |
+ KBD_STAT_KDSC | KBD_STAT_KRSS;
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+
+ /* Set the KDIE control bit, and clear the KRIE control bit
+ * (avoid false release events). */
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KDIE;
+ reg_val &= ~KBD_STAT_KRIE;
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+}
+
+static void mxc_keypad_inhibit(struct mxc_keypad *keypad)
+{
+ unsigned short reg_val;
+
+ /* Colums as open drain and disable rows */
+ writew(0xff00, keypad->mmio_base + KPCR);
+
+ /* Clear the KPKD status flag and synchronizer chain.
+ * Clear KDIE control bit and KRIE control bit.
+ */
+ reg_val = readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+ reg_val |= KBD_STAT_KPKD | KBD_STAT_KDSC;
+ reg_val &= ~(KBD_STAT_KRIE | KBD_STAT_KDIE);
+ writew(reg_val, keypad->mmio_base + KPSR);
+}
+
+static int mxc_keypad_open(struct input_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad *keypad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
+
+ /* Enable unit clock */
+ clk_enable(keypad->clk);
+ mxc_keypad_config(keypad);
+
+ /* Sanity control, not all the rows must be to 0s now. */
+ if ((readw(keypad->mmio_base + KPDR) & keypad->rows_en_mask) == 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "Too much keys pressed for now, "
+ "control pins initialisation\n");
+ int irq, error, i;
+ struct matrix_keymap_data *keymap_data;
+
+ if (pdata == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data defined\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (irq < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get keypad irq\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (res == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ res = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name);
+ if (res == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request I/O memory\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ input_dev = input_allocate_device();
+ if (!input_dev) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate the input device\n");
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto failed_rel_mem;
+ }
+
+ keypad = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_keypad), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!keypad) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "not enough memory for driver data\n");
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto failed_free_input;
+ }
+
+ keypad->pdata = pdata;
+ keypad->input_dev = input_dev;
+ keypad->irq = irq;
+
+ keypad->mmio_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ if (keypad->mmio_base == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to remap I/O memory\n");
+ error = -ENXIO;
+ goto failed_free_priv;
+ }
+
+ keypad->clk = clk_get(NULL, "kpp");
+ if (IS_ERR(keypad->clk)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get keypad clock\n");
+ error = PTR_ERR(keypad->clk);
+ goto failed_unmap;
+ }
+
+ input_dev->name = pdev->name;
+ input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
+ input_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+ input_dev->open = mxc_keypad_open;
+ input_dev->close = mxc_keypad_close;
+ input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REP);
+
+ /*
+ * Search for rows and cols enabled
+ */
+ keymap_data = (struct matrix_keymap_data *) pdata->keymap_data;
+ for (i = 0; i < keymap_data->keymap_size; i++) {
+ keypad->rows_en_mask |= 1 << KEY_ROW(keymap_data->keymap[i]);
+ keypad->cols_en_mask |= 1 << KEY_COL(keymap_data->keymap[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (keypad->rows_en_mask > ((1 << MAX_MATRIX_KEY_ROWS) - 1) ||
+ keypad->cols_en_mask > ((1 << MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS) - 1)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid key data (too rows or colums)\n");
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ goto failed_clock_put;
+ }
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabled rows mask: %x\n", keypad->rows_en_mask);
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabled cols mask: %x\n", keypad->cols_en_mask);
+
+ input_dev->keycode = keypad->keycodes;
+ input_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(keypad->keycodes[0]);
+ input_dev->keycodemax = ARRAY_SIZE(keypad->keycodes);
+
+ matrix_keypad_build_keymap(pdata->keymap_data, MATRIX_ROW_SHIFT,
+ keypad->keycodes, input_dev->keybit);
+
+ input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN);
+ input_set_drvdata(input_dev, keypad);
+
+ error = request_threaded_irq(irq, mxc_keypad_irq_handler,
+ mxc_keypad_irq_handler_thread, IRQF_DISABLED,
+ pdev->name, keypad);
+ if (error) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ\n");
+ goto failed_clock_put;
+ }
+
+ /* Register the input device */
+ error = input_register_device(input_dev);
+ if (error) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register input device\n");
+ goto failed_free_irq;
+ }
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, keypad);
+ device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
+
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device probed\n");
+
+ return 0;
+
+failed_free_irq:
+ free_irq(irq, pdev);
+failed_clock_put:
+ clk_put(keypad->clk);
+failed_unmap:
+ iounmap(keypad->mmio_base);
+failed_free_priv:
+ kfree(keypad);
+failed_free_input:
+ input_free_device(input_dev);
+failed_rel_mem:
+ release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int __devexit mxc_keypad_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct mxc_keypad *keypad = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+ free_irq(keypad->irq, keypad);
+ clk_put(keypad->clk);
+
+ iounmap(keypad->mmio_base);
+
+ input_unregister_device(keypad->input_dev);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+
+ kfree(keypad);
+
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device removed\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
Thanks for reviewing!
Regards.
Alberto!
Patch below..
On Sat, Jan 16, 2010 at 06:48:45PM +0100, Alberto Panizzo wrote:
> Version 2 for this driver proposal.
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> The MXC family of Application Processors is shipped with a Keypad Port
> supported now by this driver.
>
> The peripheral can control up to an 8x8 matrix key pad where all the scanning
> procedure is done via software.
>
> The hardware provide two interrupts: one for a key pressed (KDI) and one for
> all key releases (KRI). There is also a simple circuit for glitch reduction
> (said for synchronization) made by two series of 3 D-latches clocked by the
> keypad-clock that stabilize the interrupts sources.
> KDI and KRI are fired only if the respective conditions are maintained for at
> last 4 keypad-clock cycle.
>
> Those simple synchronization circuits are used also for multiple key pressures:
> between a KDI and a KRI the driver reset the sync circuit and re-enable the KDI
> interrupt so after 3 keypad-clock cycle another KDI is fired making possible to
> repeat the matrix scan operation.
>
Nicely looking driver, thank you.
> This algorithm is done via a threaded management of the keypad interrupt source
> and delayed by a proper (and longer) debounce interval controlled by the
> platform initialization.
This I am not so sure about - the core of the matrix scan routine does
not sleep so I wonder if starting a separate thread is not too wasteful
in this case - you can easily do whan you want with a timer, no?
> +
> + /*
> + * Search for rows and cols enabled
> + */
> + keymap_data = (struct matrix_keymap_data *) pdata->keymap_data;
Why do you need to cast away constness instead of declaring keymap_data
as const pointer?
--
Dmitry
On mar, 2010-01-26 at 01:52 -0800, Dmitry Torokhov wrote:
> > This algorithm is done via a threaded management of the keypad interrupt source
> > and delayed by a proper (and longer) debounce interval controlled by the
> > platform initialization.
>
> This I am not so sure about - the core of the matrix scan routine does
> not sleep so I wonder if starting a separate thread is not too wasteful
> in this case - you can easily do whan you want with a timer, no?
I'm pretty new to kernel programming and, from the university, the
threaded way looked the better (and unique) for me..
Let me find some documentation on timers and I will restructure the
interrupt management. Yes I need only to delay the matrix-scan activity
without waste cpu time.
>
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Search for rows and cols enabled
> > + */
> > + keymap_data = (struct matrix_keymap_data *) pdata->keymap_data;
>
> Why do you need to cast away constness instead of declaring keymap_data
> as const pointer?
In next version will be fixed.
Alberto!