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[GIT PULL] bzip2/lzma kernel compression

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H. Peter Anvin

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Jan 9, 2009, 1:50:15 PM1/9/09
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Hi Linus,

This tree contains the bzip2 and LZMA kernel compression work that
Alain Knaff has done. Sending this as a separate pull request in case
you think that it is too late or immature for this cycle.

The good part is that it is a highly "brittle" feature -- if it fails,
it will fail noisily and obviously.

I have not included the ARM parts that Alain developed; I will leave
those to be fed through rmk.

One of the main attractions of this patchset is that it uses the newer
lib/zlib_inflate code even for the kernel decompressor. Once all
architectures that use the older lib/inflate.c have been converted
over, we can remove that code entirely.

-hpa


The following changes since commit c861ea2cb2c25c1698734d9b0540a09e253690a1:
Linus Torvalds (1):
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/.../jmorris/security-testing-2.6

are available in the git repository at:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip.git x86/setup-lzma

Alain Knaff (5):
bzip2/lzma: library support for gzip, bzip2 and lzma decompression
bzip2/lzma: config and initramfs support for bzip2/lzma decompression
bzip2/lzma: x86 kernel compression support
bzip2/lzma: fix built-in initramfs vs CONFIG_RD_GZIP
bzip2/lzma: fix decompress_inflate.c vs multi-block-with-embedded-filename

H. Peter Anvin (8):
bzip2/lzma: use a table to search for initramfs compression formats
bzip2/lzma: handle failures from bzip2 and lzma correctly
bzip2/lzma: make config machinery an arch configurable
bzip2/lzma: proper Kconfig dependencies for the ramdisk options
bzip2/lzma: DECOMPRESS_GZIP should select ZLIB_INFLATE
bzip2/lzma: move initrd/ramfs options out of BLK_DEV
bzip2/lzma: fix constant in decompress_inflate
bzip2/lzma: centralize format detection

arch/x86/Kconfig | 3 +
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile | 21 +-
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c | 118 +-----
arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h | 12 +-
include/linux/decompress/bunzip2.h | 10 +
include/linux/decompress/generic.h | 33 ++
include/linux/decompress/inflate.h | 13 +
include/linux/decompress/mm.h | 87 +++++
include/linux/decompress/unlzma.h | 12 +
init/Kconfig | 60 +++
init/do_mounts_rd.c | 174 +++-------
init/initramfs.c | 101 +----
lib/Kconfig | 14 +
lib/Makefile | 7 +-
lib/decompress.c | 50 +++
lib/decompress_bunzip2.c | 735 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/decompress_inflate.c | 167 ++++++++
lib/decompress_unlzma.c | 647 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.h | 4 +
lib/zlib_inflate/inftrees.h | 4 +
scripts/Makefile.lib | 14 +
scripts/bin_size | 10 +
scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh | 17 +-
usr/Kconfig | 27 ++
usr/Makefile | 42 ++-
usr/initramfs_data.S | 2 +-
usr/initramfs_data.bz2.S | 29 ++
usr/initramfs_data.gz.S | 29 ++
usr/initramfs_data.lzma.S | 29 ++
29 files changed, 2133 insertions(+), 338 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/linux/decompress/bunzip2.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/decompress/generic.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/decompress/inflate.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/decompress/mm.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/decompress/unlzma.h
create mode 100644 lib/decompress.c
create mode 100644 lib/decompress_bunzip2.c
create mode 100644 lib/decompress_inflate.c
create mode 100644 lib/decompress_unlzma.c
create mode 100644 scripts/bin_size
create mode 100644 usr/initramfs_data.bz2.S
create mode 100644 usr/initramfs_data.gz.S
create mode 100644 usr/initramfs_data.lzma.S

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 862adb9..7b66c34 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ config X86
select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT if X86_32
select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+ select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
+ select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
+ select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA

config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
string
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 1771c80..3ca4c19 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
# create a compressed vmlinux image from the original vmlinux
#

-targets := vmlinux vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.gz head_$(BITS).o misc.o piggy.o
+targets := vmlinux vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.gz vmlinux.bin.bz2 vmlinux.bin.lzma head_$(BITS).o misc.o piggy.o

KBUILD_CFLAGS := -m$(BITS) -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUX_INCLUDE) -O2
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing -fPIC
@@ -47,18 +47,35 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.all FORCE
$(call if_changed,gzip)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.bz2: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.all FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,bzip2)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzma: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.all FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,lzma)
else
$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
$(call if_changed,gzip)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.bz2: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,bzip2)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzma: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,lzma)
endif
LDFLAGS_piggy.o := -r --format binary --oformat elf32-i386 -T

else
+
$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
$(call if_changed,gzip)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.bz2: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,bzip2)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzma: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,lzma)

LDFLAGS_piggy.o := -r --format binary --oformat elf64-x86-64 -T
endif

-$(obj)/piggy.o: $(obj)/vmlinux.scr $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz FORCE
+suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) = gz
+suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2) = bz2
+suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA) = lzma
+
+$(obj)/piggy.o: $(obj)/vmlinux.scr $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.$(suffix_y) FORCE
$(call if_changed,ld)
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
index da06221..e45be73 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -116,71 +116,13 @@
/*
* gzip declarations
*/
-
-#define OF(args) args
#define STATIC static

#undef memset
#undef memcpy
#define memzero(s, n) memset((s), 0, (n))

-typedef unsigned char uch;
-typedef unsigned short ush;
-typedef unsigned long ulg;
-
-/*
- * Window size must be at least 32k, and a power of two.
- * We don't actually have a window just a huge output buffer,
- * so we report a 2G window size, as that should always be
- * larger than our output buffer:
- */
-#define WSIZE 0x80000000
-
-/* Input buffer: */
-static unsigned char *inbuf;
-
-/* Sliding window buffer (and final output buffer): */
-static unsigned char *window;
-
-/* Valid bytes in inbuf: */
-static unsigned insize;
-
-/* Index of next byte to be processed in inbuf: */
-static unsigned inptr;
-
-/* Bytes in output buffer: */
-static unsigned outcnt;
-
-/* gzip flag byte */
-#define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
-#define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gz file */
-#define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
-#define ORIG_NAM 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
-#define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
-#define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
-#define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6, 7: reserved */
-
-#define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf())
-
-/* Diagnostic functions */
-#ifdef DEBUG
-# define Assert(cond, msg) do { if (!(cond)) error(msg); } while (0)
-# define Trace(x) do { fprintf x; } while (0)
-# define Tracev(x) do { if (verbose) fprintf x ; } while (0)
-# define Tracevv(x) do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf x ; } while (0)
-# define Tracec(c, x) do { if (verbose && (c)) fprintf x ; } while (0)
-# define Tracecv(c, x) do { if (verbose > 1 && (c)) fprintf x ; } while (0)
-#else
-# define Assert(cond, msg)
-# define Trace(x)
-# define Tracev(x)
-# define Tracevv(x)
-# define Tracec(c, x)
-# define Tracecv(c, x)
-#endif

-static int fill_inbuf(void);
-static void flush_window(void);
static void error(char *m);

/*
@@ -189,13 +131,8 @@ static void error(char *m);
static struct boot_params *real_mode; /* Pointer to real-mode data */
static int quiet;

-extern unsigned char input_data[];
-extern int input_len;
-
-static long bytes_out;
-
static void *memset(void *s, int c, unsigned n);
-static void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, unsigned n);
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, unsigned n);

static void __putstr(int, const char *);
#define putstr(__x) __putstr(0, __x)
@@ -213,7 +150,17 @@ static char *vidmem;
static int vidport;
static int lines, cols;

-#include "../../../../lib/inflate.c"
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_inflate.c"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_bunzip2.c"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlzma.c"
+#endif

static void scroll(void)
{
@@ -282,7 +229,7 @@ static void *memset(void *s, int c, unsigned n)
return s;
}

-static void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, unsigned n)
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, unsigned n)
{
int i;
const char *s = src;
@@ -293,38 +240,6 @@ static void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, unsigned n)
return dest;
}

-/* ===========================================================================
- * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
- * and at least one byte is really needed.
- */
-static int fill_inbuf(void)
-{
- error("ran out of input data");
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* ===========================================================================
- * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
- * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
- */
-static void flush_window(void)
-{
- /* With my window equal to my output buffer
- * I only need to compute the crc here.
- */
- unsigned long c = crc; /* temporary variable */
- unsigned n;
- unsigned char *in, ch;
-
- in = window;
- for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
- ch = *in++;
- c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
- }
- crc = c;
- bytes_out += (unsigned long)outcnt;
- outcnt = 0;
-}

static void error(char *x)
{
@@ -407,12 +322,8 @@ asmlinkage void decompress_kernel(void *rmode, memptr heap,
lines = real_mode->screen_info.orig_video_lines;
cols = real_mode->screen_info.orig_video_cols;

- window = output; /* Output buffer (Normally at 1M) */
free_mem_ptr = heap; /* Heap */
free_mem_end_ptr = heap + BOOT_HEAP_SIZE;
- inbuf = input_data; /* Input buffer */
- insize = input_len;
- inptr = 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
if ((unsigned long)output & (__KERNEL_ALIGN - 1))
@@ -430,10 +341,9 @@ asmlinkage void decompress_kernel(void *rmode, memptr heap,
#endif
#endif

- makecrc();
if (!quiet)
putstr("\nDecompressing Linux... ");
- gunzip();
+ decompress(input_data, input_len, NULL, NULL, output, NULL, error);
parse_elf(output);
if (!quiet)
putstr("done.\nBooting the kernel.\n");
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h
index dd61616..c0e8e68 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h
@@ -15,11 +15,21 @@
+ (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1)) \
& ~(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1))

+#if (defined CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2)
+#define BOOT_HEAP_SIZE 0x400000
+#else
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define BOOT_HEAP_SIZE 0x7000
-#define BOOT_STACK_SIZE 0x4000
#else
#define BOOT_HEAP_SIZE 0x4000
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define BOOT_STACK_SIZE 0x4000
+#else
#define BOOT_STACK_SIZE 0x1000
#endif

diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/bunzip2.h b/include/linux/decompress/bunzip2.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1152721
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/bunzip2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef DECOMPRESS_BUNZIP2_H
+#define DECOMPRESS_BUNZIP2_H
+
+int bunzip2(unsigned char *inbuf, int len,
+ int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
+ int(*flush)(void*, unsigned int),
+ unsigned char *output,
+ int *pos,
+ void(*error)(char *x));
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/generic.h b/include/linux/decompress/generic.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6dfb856
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/generic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#ifndef DECOMPRESS_GENERIC_H
+#define DECOMPRESS_GENERIC_H
+
+/* Minimal chunksize to be read.
+ *Bzip2 prefers at least 4096
+ *Lzma prefers 0x10000 */
+#define COMPR_IOBUF_SIZE 4096
+
+typedef int (*decompress_fn) (unsigned char *inbuf, int len,
+ int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
+ int(*writebb)(void*, unsigned int),
+ unsigned char *output,
+ int *posp,
+ void(*error)(char *x));
+
+/* inbuf - input buffer
+ *len - len of pre-read data in inbuf
+ *fill - function to fill inbuf if empty
+ *writebb - function to write out outbug
+ *posp - if non-null, input position (number of bytes read) will be
+ * returned here
+ *
+ *If len != 0, the inbuf is initialized (with as much data), and fill
+ *should not be called
+ *If len = 0, the inbuf is allocated, but empty. Its size is IOBUF_SIZE
+ *fill should be called (repeatedly...) to read data, at most IOBUF_SIZE
+ */
+
+/* Utility routine to detect the decompression method */
+decompress_fn decompress_method(const unsigned char *inbuf, int len,
+ const char **name);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/inflate.h b/include/linux/decompress/inflate.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9b06cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/inflate.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#ifndef INFLATE_H
+#define INFLATE_H
+
+/* Other housekeeping constants */
+#define INBUFSIZ 4096
+
+int gunzip(unsigned char *inbuf, int len,
+ int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
+ int(*flush)(void*, unsigned int),
+ unsigned char *output,
+ int *pos,
+ void(*error_fn)(char *x));
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/mm.h b/include/linux/decompress/mm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..12ff8c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/mm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * linux/compr_mm.h
+ *
+ * Memory management for pre-boot and ramdisk uncompressors
+ *
+ * Authors: Alain Knaff <al...@knaff.lu>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef DECOMPR_MM_H
+#define DECOMPR_MM_H
+
+#ifdef STATIC
+
+/* Code active when included from pre-boot environment: */
+
+/* A trivial malloc implementation, adapted from
+ * malloc by Hannu Savolainen 1993 and Matthias Urlichs 1994
+ */
+static unsigned long malloc_ptr;
+static int malloc_count;
+
+static void *malloc(int size)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ error("Malloc error");
+ if (!malloc_ptr)
+ malloc_ptr = free_mem_ptr;
+
+ malloc_ptr = (malloc_ptr + 3) & ~3; /* Align */
+
+ p = (void *)malloc_ptr;
+ malloc_ptr += size;
+
+ if (free_mem_end_ptr && malloc_ptr >= free_mem_end_ptr)
+ error("Out of memory");
+
+ malloc_count++;
+ return p;
+}
+
+static void free(void *where)
+{
+ malloc_count--;
+ if (!malloc_count)
+ malloc_ptr = free_mem_ptr;
+}
+
+#define large_malloc(a) malloc(a)
+#define large_free(a) free(a)
+
+#define set_error_fn(x)
+
+#define INIT
+
+#else /* STATIC */
+
+/* Code active when compiled standalone for use when loading ramdisk: */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+/* Use defines rather than static inline in order to avoid spurious
+ * warnings when not needed (indeed large_malloc / large_free are not
+ * needed by inflate */
+
+#define malloc(a) kmalloc(a, GFP_KERNEL)
+#define free(a) kfree(a)
+
+#define large_malloc(a) vmalloc(a)
+#define large_free(a) vfree(a)
+
+static void(*error)(char *m);
+#define set_error_fn(x) error = x;
+
+#define INIT __init
+#define STATIC
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#endif /* STATIC */
+
+#endif /* DECOMPR_MM_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/unlzma.h b/include/linux/decompress/unlzma.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7796538
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/unlzma.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef DECOMPRESS_UNLZMA_H
+#define DECOMPRESS_UNLZMA_H
+
+int unlzma(unsigned char *, int,
+ int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
+ int(*flush)(void*, unsigned int),
+ unsigned char *output,
+ int *posp,
+ void(*error)(char *x)
+ );
+
+#endif
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index f628171..f9633c0 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -101,6 +101,66 @@ config LOCALVERSION_AUTO

which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)

+config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
+ bool
+
+config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
+ bool
+
+config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
+ bool
+
+choice
+ prompt "Kernel compression mode"
+ default KERNEL_GZIP
+ depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
+ help
+ The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
+ Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
+ in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
+ Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
+ Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
+
+ If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
+ kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <al...@knaff.lu>. (An older
+ version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
+ supplied by Christian Ludwig)
+
+ High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
+ are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
+ size matters less.
+
+ If in doubt, select 'gzip'
+
+config KERNEL_GZIP
+ bool "Gzip"
+ depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
+ help
+ The old and tried gzip compression. Its compression ratio is
+ the poorest among the 3 choices; however its speed (both
+ compression and decompression) is the fastest.
+
+config KERNEL_BZIP2
+ bool "Bzip2"
+ depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
+ help
+ Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
+ Decompression speed is slowest among the three. The kernel
+ size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
+ Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
+ will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
+
+config KERNEL_LZMA
+ bool "LZMA"
+ depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
+ help
+ The most recent compression algorithm.
+ Its ratio is best, decompression speed is between the other
+ two. Compression is slowest. The kernel size is about 33%
+ smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
+
+endchoice
+
config SWAP
bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)"
depends on MMU && BLOCK
diff --git a/init/do_mounts_rd.c b/init/do_mounts_rd.c
index a7c748f..a06ed4f 100644
--- a/init/do_mounts_rd.c
+++ b/init/do_mounts_rd.c
@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@

#include "do_mounts.h"

+#include <linux/decompress/generic.h>
+
+
int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */

static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str)
@@ -28,7 +31,7 @@ static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str)
}
__setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup);

-static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd);
+static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco);

/*
* This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the
@@ -37,14 +40,14 @@ static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd);
* numbers could not be found.
*
* We currently check for the following magic numbers:
- * minix
- * ext2
+ * minix
+ * ext2
* romfs
* cramfs
- * gzip
+ * gzip
*/
-static int __init
-identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
+static int __init
+identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block, decompress_fn *decompressor)
{
const int size = 512;
struct minix_super_block *minixsb;
@@ -53,6 +56,7 @@ identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
struct cramfs_super *cramfsb;
int nblocks = -1;
unsigned char *buf;
+ const char *compress_name;

buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
@@ -65,18 +69,15 @@ identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
memset(buf, 0xe5, size);

/*
- * Read block 0 to test for gzipped kernel
+ * Read block 0 to test for compressed kernel
*/
sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
sys_read(fd, buf, size);

- /*
- * If it matches the gzip magic numbers, return 0
- */
- if (buf[0] == 037 && ((buf[1] == 0213) || (buf[1] == 0236))) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block %d\n",
- start_block);
+ *decompressor = decompress_method(buf, size, &compress_name);
+ if (*decompressor) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: %s image found at block %d\n",
+ compress_name, start_block);
nblocks = 0;
goto done;
}
@@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n",
start_block);
-
+
done:
sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
kfree(buf);
@@ -143,6 +144,7 @@ int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
int nblocks, i, disk;
char *buf = NULL;
unsigned short rotate = 0;
+ decompress_fn decompressor = NULL;
#if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' };
#endif
@@ -155,12 +157,12 @@ int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
if (in_fd < 0)
goto noclose_input;

- nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start);
+ nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start, &decompressor);
if (nblocks < 0)
goto done;

if (nblocks == 0) {
- if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd) == 0)
+ if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd, decompressor) == 0)
goto successful_load;
goto done;
}
@@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
nblocks, rd_blocks);
goto done;
}
-
+
/*
* OK, time to copy in the data
*/
@@ -259,138 +261,48 @@ int __init rd_load_disk(int n)
return rd_load_image("/dev/root");
}

-/*
- * gzip declarations
- */
-
-#define OF(args) args
-
-#ifndef memzero
-#define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n))
-#endif
-
-typedef unsigned char uch;
-typedef unsigned short ush;
-typedef unsigned long ulg;
-
-#define INBUFSIZ 4096
-#define WSIZE 0x8000 /* window size--must be a power of two, and */
- /* at least 32K for zip's deflate method */
-
-static uch *inbuf;
-static uch *window;
-
-static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
-static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
-static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */
static int exit_code;
-static int unzip_error;
-static long bytes_out;
+static int decompress_error;
static int crd_infd, crd_outfd;

-#define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf())
-
-/* Diagnostic functions (stubbed out) */
-#define Assert(cond,msg)
-#define Trace(x)
-#define Tracev(x)
-#define Tracevv(x)
-#define Tracec(c,x)
-#define Tracecv(c,x)
-
-#define STATIC static
-#define INIT __init
-
-static int __init fill_inbuf(void);
-static void __init flush_window(void);
-static void __init error(char *m);
-
-#define NO_INFLATE_MALLOC
-
-#include "../lib/inflate.c"
-
-/* ===========================================================================
- * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
- * and at least one byte is really needed.
- * Returning -1 does not guarantee that gunzip() will ever return.
- */
-static int __init fill_inbuf(void)
+static int __init compr_fill(void *buf, unsigned int len)
{
- if (exit_code) return -1;
-
- insize = sys_read(crd_infd, inbuf, INBUFSIZ);
- if (insize == 0) {
- error("RAMDISK: ran out of compressed data");
- return -1;
- }
-
- inptr = 1;
-
- return inbuf[0];
+ int r = sys_read(crd_infd, buf, len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: error while reading compressed data");
+ else if (r == 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: EOF while reading compressed data");
+ return r;
}

-/* ===========================================================================
- * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
- * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
- */
-static void __init flush_window(void)
+static int __init compr_flush(void *window, unsigned int outcnt)
{
- ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */
- unsigned n, written;
- uch *in, ch;
-
- written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt);
- if (written != outcnt && unzip_error == 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d) %ld\n",
- written, outcnt, bytes_out);
- unzip_error = 1;
- }
- in = window;
- for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
- ch = *in++;
- c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
- }
- crc = c;
- bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
- outcnt = 0;
+ int written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt);
+ if (written != outcnt) {
+ if (decompress_error == 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d)\n",
+ written, outcnt);
+ decompress_error = 1;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return outcnt;
}

static void __init error(char *x)
{
printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x);
exit_code = 1;
- unzip_error = 1;
+ decompress_error = 1;
}

-static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd)
+static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco)
{
int result;
-
- insize = 0; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
- inptr = 0; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
- outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */
- exit_code = 0;
- bytes_out = 0;
- crc = (ulg)0xffffffffL; /* shift register contents */
-
crd_infd = in_fd;
crd_outfd = out_fd;
- inbuf = kmalloc(INBUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!inbuf) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip buffer\n");
- return -1;
- }
- window = kmalloc(WSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!window) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip window\n");
- kfree(inbuf);
- return -1;
- }
- makecrc();
- result = gunzip();
- if (unzip_error)
+ result = deco(NULL, 0, compr_fill, compr_flush, NULL, NULL, error);
+ if (decompress_error)
result = 1;
- kfree(inbuf);
- kfree(window);
return result;
}
diff --git a/init/initramfs.c b/init/initramfs.c
index 4f5ba75..2f42984 100644
--- a/init/initramfs.c
+++ b/init/initramfs.c
@@ -389,11 +389,14 @@ static int __init write_buffer(char *buf, unsigned len)
return len - count;
}

-static void __init flush_buffer(char *buf, unsigned len)
+#if defined CONFIG_RD_GZIP || defined CONFIG_RD_BZIP2 || defined CONFIG_RD_LZMA
+static int __init flush_buffer(void *bufv, unsigned len)
{
+ char *buf = (char *) bufv;
int written;
+ int origLen = len;
if (message)
- return;
+ return -1;
while ((written = write_buffer(buf, len)) < len && !message) {
char c = buf[written];
if (c == '0') {
@@ -407,84 +410,27 @@ static void __init flush_buffer(char *buf, unsigned len)
} else
error("junk in compressed archive");
}
+ return origLen;
}
-
-/*
- * gzip declarations
- */
-
-#define OF(args) args
-
-#ifndef memzero
-#define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n))
#endif

-typedef unsigned char uch;
-typedef unsigned short ush;
-typedef unsigned long ulg;
-
-#define WSIZE 0x8000 /* window size--must be a power of two, and */
- /* at least 32K for zip's deflate method */
-
-static uch *inbuf;
-static uch *window;
-
-static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
-static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
-static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */
-static long bytes_out;
-
-#define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : -1)
-
-/* Diagnostic functions (stubbed out) */
-#define Assert(cond,msg)
-#define Trace(x)
-#define Tracev(x)
-#define Tracevv(x)
-#define Tracec(c,x)
-#define Tracecv(c,x)
-
-#define STATIC static
-#define INIT __init
-
-static void __init flush_window(void);
-static void __init error(char *m);
+static unsigned my_inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */

-#define NO_INFLATE_MALLOC
-
-#include "../lib/inflate.c"
-
-/* ===========================================================================
- * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
- * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
- */
-static void __init flush_window(void)
-{
- ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */
- unsigned n;
- uch *in, ch;
-
- flush_buffer(window, outcnt);
- in = window;
- for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
- ch = *in++;
- c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
- }
- crc = c;
- bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
- outcnt = 0;
-}
+#include <linux/decompress/generic.h>

static char * __init unpack_to_rootfs(char *buf, unsigned len, int check_only)
{
int written;
+ decompress_fn decompress;
+
dry_run = check_only;
header_buf = kmalloc(110, GFP_KERNEL);
symlink_buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX + N_ALIGN(PATH_MAX) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
name_buf = kmalloc(N_ALIGN(PATH_MAX), GFP_KERNEL);
- window = kmalloc(WSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!window || !header_buf || !symlink_buf || !name_buf)
+
+ if (!header_buf || !symlink_buf || !name_buf)
panic("can't allocate buffers");
+
state = Start;
this_header = 0;
message = NULL;
@@ -504,22 +450,17 @@ static char * __init unpack_to_rootfs(char *buf, unsigned len, int check_only)
continue;
}
this_header = 0;
- insize = len;
- inbuf = buf;
- inptr = 0;
- outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */
- bytes_out = 0;
- crc = (ulg)0xffffffffL; /* shift register contents */
- makecrc();
- gunzip();
+ decompress = decompress_method(buf, len, NULL);
+ if (decompress)
+ decompress(buf, len, NULL, flush_buffer, NULL,
+ &my_inptr, error);
if (state != Reset)
- error("junk in gzipped archive");
- this_header = saved_offset + inptr;
- buf += inptr;
- len -= inptr;
+ error("junk in compressed archive");
+ this_header = saved_offset + my_inptr;
+ buf += my_inptr;
+ len -= my_inptr;
}
dir_utime();
- kfree(window);
kfree(name_buf);
kfree(symlink_buf);
kfree(header_buf);
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
index 03c2c24..daa4818 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/Kconfig
@@ -98,6 +98,20 @@ config LZO_DECOMPRESS
tristate

#
+# These all provide a common interface (hence the apparent duplication with
+# ZLIB_INFLATE; DECOMPRESS_GZIP is just a wrapper.)
+#
+config DECOMPRESS_GZIP
+ select ZLIB_INFLATE
+ tristate
+
+config DECOMPRESS_BZIP2
+ tristate
+
+config DECOMPRESS_LZMA
+ tristate
+
+#
# Generic allocator support is selected if needed
#
config GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 32b0e64..790de7c 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ lib-y := ctype.o string.o vsprintf.o cmdline.o \
rbtree.o radix-tree.o dump_stack.o \
idr.o int_sqrt.o extable.o prio_tree.o \
sha1.o irq_regs.o reciprocal_div.o argv_split.o \
- proportions.o prio_heap.o ratelimit.o show_mem.o is_single_threaded.o
+ proportions.o prio_heap.o ratelimit.o show_mem.o \
+ is_single_threaded.o decompress.o

lib-$(CONFIG_MMU) += ioremap.o
lib-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpumask.o
@@ -65,6 +66,10 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_REED_SOLOMON) += reed_solomon/
obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_COMPRESS) += lzo/
obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS) += lzo/

+lib-$(CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_GZIP) += decompress_inflate.o
+lib-$(CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_BZIP2) += decompress_bunzip2.o
+lib-$(CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_LZMA) += decompress_unlzma.o
+
obj-$(CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH) += textsearch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_KMP) += ts_kmp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_BM) += ts_bm.o
diff --git a/lib/decompress.c b/lib/decompress.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..edac55c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/decompress.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * decompress.c
+ *
+ * Detect the decompression method based on magic number
+ */
+
+#include <linux/decompress/generic.h>
+
+#include <linux/decompress/bunzip2.h>
+#include <linux/decompress/unlzma.h>
+#include <linux/decompress/inflate.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+static const struct compress_format {
+ unsigned char magic[2];
+ const char *name;
+ decompress_fn decompressor;
+} compressed_formats[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_GZIP
+ { {037, 0213}, "gzip", gunzip },
+ { {037, 0236}, "gzip", gunzip },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_BZIP2
+ { {0x42, 0x5a}, "bzip2", bunzip2 },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_LZMA
+ { {0x5d, 0x00}, "lzma", unlzma },
+#endif
+ { {0, 0}, NULL, NULL }
+};
+
+decompress_fn decompress_method(const unsigned char *inbuf, int len,
+ const char **name)
+{
+ const struct compress_format *cf;
+
+ if (len < 2)
+ return NULL; /* Need at least this much... */
+
+ for (cf = compressed_formats; cf->decompressor; cf++) {
+ if (!memcmp(inbuf, cf->magic, 2))
+ break;
+
+ }
+ if (name)
+ *name = cf->name;
+ return cf->decompressor;
+}
diff --git a/lib/decompress_bunzip2.c b/lib/decompress_bunzip2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d3ddb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/decompress_bunzip2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,735 @@
+/* vi: set sw = 4 ts = 4: */
+/* Small bzip2 deflate implementation, by Rob Landley (r...@landley.net).
+
+ Based on bzip2 decompression code by Julian R Seward (jse...@acm.org),
+ which also acknowledges contributions by Mike Burrows, David Wheeler,
+ Peter Fenwick, Alistair Moffat, Radford Neal, Ian H. Witten,
+ Robert Sedgewick, and Jon L. Bentley.
+
+ This code is licensed under the LGPLv2:
+ LGPL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lgpl.html
+*/
+
+/*
+ Size and speed optimizations by Manuel Novoa III (mj...@codepoet.org).
+
+ More efficient reading of Huffman codes, a streamlined read_bunzip()
+ function, and various other tweaks. In (limited) tests, approximately
+ 20% faster than bzcat on x86 and about 10% faster on arm.
+
+ Note that about 2/3 of the time is spent in read_unzip() reversing
+ the Burrows-Wheeler transformation. Much of that time is delay
+ resulting from cache misses.
+
+ I would ask that anyone benefiting from this work, especially those
+ using it in commercial products, consider making a donation to my local
+ non-profit hospice organization in the name of the woman I loved, who
+ passed away Feb. 12, 2003.
+
+ In memory of Toni W. Hagan
+
+ Hospice of Acadiana, Inc.
+ 2600 Johnston St., Suite 200
+ Lafayette, LA 70503-3240
+
+ Phone (337) 232-1234 or 1-800-738-2226
+ Fax (337) 232-1297
+
+ http://www.hospiceacadiana.com/
+
+ Manuel
+ */
+
+/*
+ Made it fit for running in Linux Kernel by Alain Knaff (al...@knaff.lu)
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef STATIC
+#include <linux/decompress/bunzip2.h>
+#endif /* !STATIC */
+
+#include <linux/decompress/mm.h>
+
+#ifndef INT_MAX
+#define INT_MAX 0x7fffffff
+#endif
+
+/* Constants for Huffman coding */
+#define MAX_GROUPS 6
+#define GROUP_SIZE 50 /* 64 would have been more efficient */
+#define MAX_HUFCODE_BITS 20 /* Longest Huffman code allowed */
+#define MAX_SYMBOLS 258 /* 256 literals + RUNA + RUNB */
+#define SYMBOL_RUNA 0
+#define SYMBOL_RUNB 1
+
+/* Status return values */
+#define RETVAL_OK 0
+#define RETVAL_LAST_BLOCK (-1)
+#define RETVAL_NOT_BZIP_DATA (-2)
+#define RETVAL_UNEXPECTED_INPUT_EOF (-3)
+#define RETVAL_UNEXPECTED_OUTPUT_EOF (-4)
+#define RETVAL_DATA_ERROR (-5)
+#define RETVAL_OUT_OF_MEMORY (-6)
+#define RETVAL_OBSOLETE_INPUT (-7)
+
+/* Other housekeeping constants */
+#define BZIP2_IOBUF_SIZE 4096
+
+/* This is what we know about each Huffman coding group */
+struct group_data {
+ /* We have an extra slot at the end of limit[] for a sentinal value. */
+ int limit[MAX_HUFCODE_BITS+1];
+ int base[MAX_HUFCODE_BITS];
+ int permute[MAX_SYMBOLS];
+ int minLen, maxLen;
+};
+
+/* Structure holding all the housekeeping data, including IO buffers and
+ memory that persists between calls to bunzip */
+struct bunzip_data {
+ /* State for interrupting output loop */
+ int writeCopies, writePos, writeRunCountdown, writeCount, writeCurrent;
+ /* I/O tracking data (file handles, buffers, positions, etc.) */
+ int (*fill)(void*, unsigned int);
+ int inbufCount, inbufPos /*, outbufPos*/;
+ unsigned char *inbuf /*,*outbuf*/;
+ unsigned int inbufBitCount, inbufBits;
+ /* The CRC values stored in the block header and calculated from the
+ data */
+ unsigned int crc32Table[256], headerCRC, totalCRC, writeCRC;
+ /* Intermediate buffer and its size (in bytes) */
+ unsigned int *dbuf, dbufSize;
+ /* These things are a bit too big to go on the stack */
+ unsigned char selectors[32768]; /* nSelectors = 15 bits */
+ struct group_data groups[MAX_GROUPS]; /* Huffman coding tables */
+ int io_error; /* non-zero if we have IO error */
+};
+
+
+/* Return the next nnn bits of input. All reads from the compressed input
+ are done through this function. All reads are big endian */
+static unsigned int INIT get_bits(struct bunzip_data *bd, char bits_wanted)
+{
+ unsigned int bits = 0;
+
+ /* If we need to get more data from the byte buffer, do so.
+ (Loop getting one byte at a time to enforce endianness and avoid
+ unaligned access.) */
+ while (bd->inbufBitCount < bits_wanted) {
+ /* If we need to read more data from file into byte buffer, do
+ so */
+ if (bd->inbufPos == bd->inbufCount) {
+ if (bd->io_error)
+ return 0;
+ bd->inbufCount = bd->fill(bd->inbuf, BZIP2_IOBUF_SIZE);
+ if (bd->inbufCount <= 0) {
+ bd->io_error = RETVAL_UNEXPECTED_INPUT_EOF;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ bd->inbufPos = 0;
+ }
+ /* Avoid 32-bit overflow (dump bit buffer to top of output) */
+ if (bd->inbufBitCount >= 24) {
+ bits = bd->inbufBits&((1 << bd->inbufBitCount)-1);
+ bits_wanted -= bd->inbufBitCount;
+ bits <<= bits_wanted;
+ bd->inbufBitCount = 0;
+ }
+ /* Grab next 8 bits of input from buffer. */
+ bd->inbufBits = (bd->inbufBits << 8)|bd->inbuf[bd->inbufPos++];
+ bd->inbufBitCount += 8;
+ }
+ /* Calculate result */
+ bd->inbufBitCount -= bits_wanted;
+ bits |= (bd->inbufBits >> bd->inbufBitCount)&((1 << bits_wanted)-1);
+
+ return bits;
+}
+
+/* Unpacks the next block and sets up for the inverse burrows-wheeler step. */
+
+static int INIT get_next_block(struct bunzip_data *bd)
+{
+ struct group_data *hufGroup = NULL;
+ int *base = NULL;
+ int *limit = NULL;
+ int dbufCount, nextSym, dbufSize, groupCount, selector,
+ i, j, k, t, runPos, symCount, symTotal, nSelectors,
+ byteCount[256];
+ unsigned char uc, symToByte[256], mtfSymbol[256], *selectors;
+ unsigned int *dbuf, origPtr;
+
+ dbuf = bd->dbuf;
+ dbufSize = bd->dbufSize;
+ selectors = bd->selectors;
+
+ /* Read in header signature and CRC, then validate signature.
+ (last block signature means CRC is for whole file, return now) */
+ i = get_bits(bd, 24);
+ j = get_bits(bd, 24);
+ bd->headerCRC = get_bits(bd, 32);
+ if ((i == 0x177245) && (j == 0x385090))
+ return RETVAL_LAST_BLOCK;
+ if ((i != 0x314159) || (j != 0x265359))
+ return RETVAL_NOT_BZIP_DATA;
+ /* We can add support for blockRandomised if anybody complains.
+ There was some code for this in busybox 1.0.0-pre3, but nobody ever
+ noticed that it didn't actually work. */
+ if (get_bits(bd, 1))
+ return RETVAL_OBSOLETE_INPUT;
+ origPtr = get_bits(bd, 24);
+ if (origPtr > dbufSize)
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+ /* mapping table: if some byte values are never used (encoding things
+ like ascii text), the compression code removes the gaps to have fewer
+ symbols to deal with, and writes a sparse bitfield indicating which
+ values were present. We make a translation table to convert the
+ symbols back to the corresponding bytes. */
+ t = get_bits(bd, 16);
+ symTotal = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ if (t&(1 << (15-i))) {
+ k = get_bits(bd, 16);
+ for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
+ if (k&(1 << (15-j)))
+ symToByte[symTotal++] = (16*i)+j;
+ }
+ }
+ /* How many different Huffman coding groups does this block use? */
+ groupCount = get_bits(bd, 3);
+ if (groupCount < 2 || groupCount > MAX_GROUPS)
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+ /* nSelectors: Every GROUP_SIZE many symbols we select a new
+ Huffman coding group. Read in the group selector list,
+ which is stored as MTF encoded bit runs. (MTF = Move To
+ Front, as each value is used it's moved to the start of the
+ list.) */
+ nSelectors = get_bits(bd, 15);
+ if (!nSelectors)
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+ for (i = 0; i < groupCount; i++)
+ mtfSymbol[i] = i;
+ for (i = 0; i < nSelectors; i++) {
+ /* Get next value */
+ for (j = 0; get_bits(bd, 1); j++)
+ if (j >= groupCount)
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+ /* Decode MTF to get the next selector */
+ uc = mtfSymbol[j];
+ for (; j; j--)
+ mtfSymbol[j] = mtfSymbol[j-1];
+ mtfSymbol[0] = selectors[i] = uc;
+ }
+ /* Read the Huffman coding tables for each group, which code
+ for symTotal literal symbols, plus two run symbols (RUNA,
+ RUNB) */
+ symCount = symTotal+2;
+ for (j = 0; j < groupCount; j++) {
+ unsigned char length[MAX_SYMBOLS], temp[MAX_HUFCODE_BITS+1];
+ int minLen, maxLen, pp;
+ /* Read Huffman code lengths for each symbol. They're
+ stored in a way similar to mtf; record a starting
+ value for the first symbol, and an offset from the
+ previous value for everys symbol after that.
+ (Subtracting 1 before the loop and then adding it
+ back at the end is an optimization that makes the
+ test inside the loop simpler: symbol length 0
+ becomes negative, so an unsigned inequality catches
+ it.) */
+ t = get_bits(bd, 5)-1;
+ for (i = 0; i < symCount; i++) {
+ for (;;) {
+ if (((unsigned)t) > (MAX_HUFCODE_BITS-1))
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+
+ /* If first bit is 0, stop. Else
+ second bit indicates whether to
+ increment or decrement the value.
+ Optimization: grab 2 bits and unget
+ the second if the first was 0. */
+
+ k = get_bits(bd, 2);
+ if (k < 2) {
+ bd->inbufBitCount++;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Add one if second bit 1, else
+ * subtract 1. Avoids if/else */
+ t += (((k+1)&2)-1);
+ }
+ /* Correct for the initial -1, to get the
+ * final symbol length */
+ length[i] = t+1;
+ }
+ /* Find largest and smallest lengths in this group */
+ minLen = maxLen = length[0];
+
+ for (i = 1; i < symCount; i++) {
+ if (length[i] > maxLen)
+ maxLen = length[i];
+ else if (length[i] < minLen)
+ minLen = length[i];
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate permute[], base[], and limit[] tables from
+ * length[].
+ *
+ * permute[] is the lookup table for converting
+ * Huffman coded symbols into decoded symbols. base[]
+ * is the amount to subtract from the value of a
+ * Huffman symbol of a given length when using
+ * permute[].
+ *
+ * limit[] indicates the largest numerical value a
+ * symbol with a given number of bits can have. This
+ * is how the Huffman codes can vary in length: each
+ * code with a value > limit[length] needs another
+ * bit.
+ */
+ hufGroup = bd->groups+j;
+ hufGroup->minLen = minLen;
+ hufGroup->maxLen = maxLen;
+ /* Note that minLen can't be smaller than 1, so we
+ adjust the base and limit array pointers so we're
+ not always wasting the first entry. We do this
+ again when using them (during symbol decoding).*/
+ base = hufGroup->base-1;
+ limit = hufGroup->limit-1;
+ /* Calculate permute[]. Concurently, initialize
+ * temp[] and limit[]. */
+ pp = 0;
+ for (i = minLen; i <= maxLen; i++) {
+ temp[i] = limit[i] = 0;
+ for (t = 0; t < symCount; t++)
+ if (length[t] == i)
+ hufGroup->permute[pp++] = t;
+ }
+ /* Count symbols coded for at each bit length */
+ for (i = 0; i < symCount; i++)
+ temp[length[i]]++;
+ /* Calculate limit[] (the largest symbol-coding value
+ *at each bit length, which is (previous limit <<
+ *1)+symbols at this level), and base[] (number of
+ *symbols to ignore at each bit length, which is limit
+ *minus the cumulative count of symbols coded for
+ *already). */
+ pp = t = 0;
+ for (i = minLen; i < maxLen; i++) {
+ pp += temp[i];
+ /* We read the largest possible symbol size
+ and then unget bits after determining how
+ many we need, and those extra bits could be
+ set to anything. (They're noise from
+ future symbols.) At each level we're
+ really only interested in the first few
+ bits, so here we set all the trailing
+ to-be-ignored bits to 1 so they don't
+ affect the value > limit[length]
+ comparison. */
+ limit[i] = (pp << (maxLen - i)) - 1;
+ pp <<= 1;
+ base[i+1] = pp-(t += temp[i]);
+ }
+ limit[maxLen+1] = INT_MAX; /* Sentinal value for
+ * reading next sym. */
+ limit[maxLen] = pp+temp[maxLen]-1;
+ base[minLen] = 0;
+ }
+ /* We've finished reading and digesting the block header. Now
+ read this block's Huffman coded symbols from the file and
+ undo the Huffman coding and run length encoding, saving the
+ result into dbuf[dbufCount++] = uc */
+
+ /* Initialize symbol occurrence counters and symbol Move To
+ * Front table */
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ byteCount[i] = 0;
+ mtfSymbol[i] = (unsigned char)i;
+ }
+ /* Loop through compressed symbols. */
+ runPos = dbufCount = symCount = selector = 0;
+ for (;;) {
+ /* Determine which Huffman coding group to use. */
+ if (!(symCount--)) {
+ symCount = GROUP_SIZE-1;
+ if (selector >= nSelectors)
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+ hufGroup = bd->groups+selectors[selector++];
+ base = hufGroup->base-1;
+ limit = hufGroup->limit-1;
+ }
+ /* Read next Huffman-coded symbol. */
+ /* Note: It is far cheaper to read maxLen bits and
+ back up than it is to read minLen bits and then an
+ additional bit at a time, testing as we go.
+ Because there is a trailing last block (with file
+ CRC), there is no danger of the overread causing an
+ unexpected EOF for a valid compressed file. As a
+ further optimization, we do the read inline
+ (falling back to a call to get_bits if the buffer
+ runs dry). The following (up to got_huff_bits:) is
+ equivalent to j = get_bits(bd, hufGroup->maxLen);
+ */
+ while (bd->inbufBitCount < hufGroup->maxLen) {
+ if (bd->inbufPos == bd->inbufCount) {
+ j = get_bits(bd, hufGroup->maxLen);
+ goto got_huff_bits;
+ }
+ bd->inbufBits =
+ (bd->inbufBits << 8)|bd->inbuf[bd->inbufPos++];
+ bd->inbufBitCount += 8;
+ };
+ bd->inbufBitCount -= hufGroup->maxLen;
+ j = (bd->inbufBits >> bd->inbufBitCount)&
+ ((1 << hufGroup->maxLen)-1);
+got_huff_bits:
+ /* Figure how how many bits are in next symbol and
+ * unget extras */
+ i = hufGroup->minLen;
+ while (j > limit[i])
+ ++i;
+ bd->inbufBitCount += (hufGroup->maxLen - i);
+ /* Huffman decode value to get nextSym (with bounds checking) */
+ if ((i > hufGroup->maxLen)
+ || (((unsigned)(j = (j>>(hufGroup->maxLen-i))-base[i]))
+ >= MAX_SYMBOLS))
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+ nextSym = hufGroup->permute[j];
+ /* We have now decoded the symbol, which indicates
+ either a new literal byte, or a repeated run of the
+ most recent literal byte. First, check if nextSym
+ indicates a repeated run, and if so loop collecting
+ how many times to repeat the last literal. */
+ if (((unsigned)nextSym) <= SYMBOL_RUNB) { /* RUNA or RUNB */
+ /* If this is the start of a new run, zero out
+ * counter */
+ if (!runPos) {
+ runPos = 1;
+ t = 0;
+ }
+ /* Neat trick that saves 1 symbol: instead of
+ or-ing 0 or 1 at each bit position, add 1
+ or 2 instead. For example, 1011 is 1 << 0
+ + 1 << 1 + 2 << 2. 1010 is 2 << 0 + 2 << 1
+ + 1 << 2. You can make any bit pattern
+ that way using 1 less symbol than the basic
+ or 0/1 method (except all bits 0, which
+ would use no symbols, but a run of length 0
+ doesn't mean anything in this context).
+ Thus space is saved. */
+ t += (runPos << nextSym);
+ /* +runPos if RUNA; +2*runPos if RUNB */
+
+ runPos <<= 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* When we hit the first non-run symbol after a run,
+ we now know how many times to repeat the last
+ literal, so append that many copies to our buffer
+ of decoded symbols (dbuf) now. (The last literal
+ used is the one at the head of the mtfSymbol
+ array.) */
+ if (runPos) {
+ runPos = 0;
+ if (dbufCount+t >= dbufSize)
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+
+ uc = symToByte[mtfSymbol[0]];
+ byteCount[uc] += t;
+ while (t--)
+ dbuf[dbufCount++] = uc;
+ }
+ /* Is this the terminating symbol? */
+ if (nextSym > symTotal)
+ break;
+ /* At this point, nextSym indicates a new literal
+ character. Subtract one to get the position in the
+ MTF array at which this literal is currently to be
+ found. (Note that the result can't be -1 or 0,
+ because 0 and 1 are RUNA and RUNB. But another
+ instance of the first symbol in the mtf array,
+ position 0, would have been handled as part of a
+ run above. Therefore 1 unused mtf position minus 2
+ non-literal nextSym values equals -1.) */
+ if (dbufCount >= dbufSize)
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+ i = nextSym - 1;
+ uc = mtfSymbol[i];
+ /* Adjust the MTF array. Since we typically expect to
+ *move only a small number of symbols, and are bound
+ *by 256 in any case, using memmove here would
+ *typically be bigger and slower due to function call
+ *overhead and other assorted setup costs. */
+ do {
+ mtfSymbol[i] = mtfSymbol[i-1];
+ } while (--i);
+ mtfSymbol[0] = uc;
+ uc = symToByte[uc];
+ /* We have our literal byte. Save it into dbuf. */
+ byteCount[uc]++;
+ dbuf[dbufCount++] = (unsigned int)uc;
+ }
+ /* At this point, we've read all the Huffman-coded symbols
+ (and repeated runs) for this block from the input stream,
+ and decoded them into the intermediate buffer. There are
+ dbufCount many decoded bytes in dbuf[]. Now undo the
+ Burrows-Wheeler transform on dbuf. See
+ http://dogma.net/markn/articles/bwt/bwt.htm
+ */
+ /* Turn byteCount into cumulative occurrence counts of 0 to n-1. */
+ j = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ k = j+byteCount[i];
+ byteCount[i] = j;
+ j = k;
+ }
+ /* Figure out what order dbuf would be in if we sorted it. */
+ for (i = 0; i < dbufCount; i++) {
+ uc = (unsigned char)(dbuf[i] & 0xff);
+ dbuf[byteCount[uc]] |= (i << 8);
+ byteCount[uc]++;
+ }
+ /* Decode first byte by hand to initialize "previous" byte.
+ Note that it doesn't get output, and if the first three
+ characters are identical it doesn't qualify as a run (hence
+ writeRunCountdown = 5). */
+ if (dbufCount) {
+ if (origPtr >= dbufCount)
+ return RETVAL_DATA_ERROR;
+ bd->writePos = dbuf[origPtr];
+ bd->writeCurrent = (unsigned char)(bd->writePos&0xff);
+ bd->writePos >>= 8;
+ bd->writeRunCountdown = 5;
+ }
+ bd->writeCount = dbufCount;
+
+ return RETVAL_OK;
+}
+
+/* Undo burrows-wheeler transform on intermediate buffer to produce output.
+ If start_bunzip was initialized with out_fd =-1, then up to len bytes of
+ data are written to outbuf. Return value is number of bytes written or
+ error (all errors are negative numbers). If out_fd!=-1, outbuf and len
+ are ignored, data is written to out_fd and return is RETVAL_OK or error.
+*/
+
+static int INIT read_bunzip(struct bunzip_data *bd, char *outbuf, int len)
+{
+ const unsigned int *dbuf;
+ int pos, xcurrent, previous, gotcount;
+
+ /* If last read was short due to end of file, return last block now */
+ if (bd->writeCount < 0)
+ return bd->writeCount;
+
+ gotcount = 0;
+ dbuf = bd->dbuf;
+ pos = bd->writePos;
+ xcurrent = bd->writeCurrent;
+
+ /* We will always have pending decoded data to write into the output
+ buffer unless this is the very first call (in which case we haven't
+ Huffman-decoded a block into the intermediate buffer yet). */
+
+ if (bd->writeCopies) {
+ /* Inside the loop, writeCopies means extra copies (beyond 1) */
+ --bd->writeCopies;
+ /* Loop outputting bytes */
+ for (;;) {
+ /* If the output buffer is full, snapshot
+ * state and return */
+ if (gotcount >= len) {
+ bd->writePos = pos;
+ bd->writeCurrent = xcurrent;
+ bd->writeCopies++;
+ return len;
+ }
+ /* Write next byte into output buffer, updating CRC */
+ outbuf[gotcount++] = xcurrent;
+ bd->writeCRC = (((bd->writeCRC) << 8)
+ ^bd->crc32Table[((bd->writeCRC) >> 24)
+ ^xcurrent]);
+ /* Loop now if we're outputting multiple
+ * copies of this byte */
+ if (bd->writeCopies) {
+ --bd->writeCopies;
+ continue;
+ }
+decode_next_byte:
+ if (!bd->writeCount--)
+ break;
+ /* Follow sequence vector to undo
+ * Burrows-Wheeler transform */
+ previous = xcurrent;
+ pos = dbuf[pos];
+ xcurrent = pos&0xff;
+ pos >>= 8;
+ /* After 3 consecutive copies of the same
+ byte, the 4th is a repeat count. We count
+ down from 4 instead *of counting up because
+ testing for non-zero is faster */
+ if (--bd->writeRunCountdown) {
+ if (xcurrent != previous)
+ bd->writeRunCountdown = 4;
+ } else {
+ /* We have a repeated run, this byte
+ * indicates the count */
+ bd->writeCopies = xcurrent;
+ xcurrent = previous;
+ bd->writeRunCountdown = 5;
+ /* Sometimes there are just 3 bytes
+ * (run length 0) */
+ if (!bd->writeCopies)
+ goto decode_next_byte;
+ /* Subtract the 1 copy we'd output
+ * anyway to get extras */
+ --bd->writeCopies;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Decompression of this block completed successfully */
+ bd->writeCRC = ~bd->writeCRC;
+ bd->totalCRC = ((bd->totalCRC << 1) |
+ (bd->totalCRC >> 31)) ^ bd->writeCRC;
+ /* If this block had a CRC error, force file level CRC error. */
+ if (bd->writeCRC != bd->headerCRC) {
+ bd->totalCRC = bd->headerCRC+1;
+ return RETVAL_LAST_BLOCK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Refill the intermediate buffer by Huffman-decoding next
+ * block of input */
+ /* (previous is just a convenient unused temp variable here) */
+ previous = get_next_block(bd);
+ if (previous) {
+ bd->writeCount = previous;
+ return (previous != RETVAL_LAST_BLOCK) ? previous : gotcount;
+ }
+ bd->writeCRC = 0xffffffffUL;
+ pos = bd->writePos;
+ xcurrent = bd->writeCurrent;
+ goto decode_next_byte;
+}
+
+static int INIT nofill(void *buf, unsigned int len)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Allocate the structure, read file header. If in_fd ==-1, inbuf must contain
+ a complete bunzip file (len bytes long). If in_fd!=-1, inbuf and len are
+ ignored, and data is read from file handle into temporary buffer. */
+static int INIT start_bunzip(struct bunzip_data **bdp, void *inbuf, int len,
+ int (*fill)(void*, unsigned int))
+{
+ struct bunzip_data *bd;
+ unsigned int i, j, c;
+ const unsigned int BZh0 =
+ (((unsigned int)'B') << 24)+(((unsigned int)'Z') << 16)
+ +(((unsigned int)'h') << 8)+(unsigned int)'0';
+
+ /* Figure out how much data to allocate */
+ i = sizeof(struct bunzip_data);
+
+ /* Allocate bunzip_data. Most fields initialize to zero. */
+ bd = *bdp = malloc(i);
+ memset(bd, 0, sizeof(struct bunzip_data));
+ /* Setup input buffer */
+ bd->inbuf = inbuf;
+ bd->inbufCount = len;
+ if (fill != NULL)
+ bd->fill = fill;
+ else
+ bd->fill = nofill;
+
+ /* Init the CRC32 table (big endian) */
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ c = i << 24;
+ for (j = 8; j; j--)
+ c = c&0x80000000 ? (c << 1)^0x04c11db7 : (c << 1);
+ bd->crc32Table[i] = c;
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure that file starts with "BZh['1'-'9']." */
+ i = get_bits(bd, 32);
+ if (((unsigned int)(i-BZh0-1)) >= 9)
+ return RETVAL_NOT_BZIP_DATA;
+
+ /* Fourth byte (ascii '1'-'9'), indicates block size in units of 100k of
+ uncompressed data. Allocate intermediate buffer for block. */
+ bd->dbufSize = 100000*(i-BZh0);
+
+ bd->dbuf = large_malloc(bd->dbufSize * sizeof(int));
+ return RETVAL_OK;
+}
+
+/* Example usage: decompress src_fd to dst_fd. (Stops at end of bzip2 data,
+ not end of file.) */
+STATIC int INIT bunzip2(unsigned char *buf, int len,
+ int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
+ int(*flush)(void*, unsigned int),
+ unsigned char *outbuf,
+ int *pos,
+ void(*error_fn)(char *x))
+{
+ struct bunzip_data *bd;
+ int i = -1;
+ unsigned char *inbuf;
+
+ set_error_fn(error_fn);
+ if (flush)
+ outbuf = malloc(BZIP2_IOBUF_SIZE);
+ else
+ len -= 4; /* Uncompressed size hack active in pre-boot
+ environment */
+ if (!outbuf) {
+ error("Could not allocate output bufer");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (buf)
+ inbuf = buf;
+ else
+ inbuf = malloc(BZIP2_IOBUF_SIZE);
+ if (!inbuf) {
+ error("Could not allocate input bufer");
+ goto exit_0;
+ }
+ i = start_bunzip(&bd, inbuf, len, fill);
+ if (!i) {
+ for (;;) {
+ i = read_bunzip(bd, outbuf, BZIP2_IOBUF_SIZE);
+ if (i <= 0)
+ break;
+ if (!flush)
+ outbuf += i;
+ else
+ if (i != flush(outbuf, i)) {
+ i = RETVAL_UNEXPECTED_OUTPUT_EOF;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* Check CRC and release memory */
+ if (i == RETVAL_LAST_BLOCK) {
+ if (bd->headerCRC != bd->totalCRC)
+ error("Data integrity error when decompressing.");
+ else
+ i = RETVAL_OK;
+ } else if (i == RETVAL_UNEXPECTED_OUTPUT_EOF) {
+ error("Compressed file ends unexpectedly");
+ }
+ if (bd->dbuf)
+ large_free(bd->dbuf);
+ if (pos)
+ *pos = bd->inbufPos;
+ free(bd);
+ if (!buf)
+ free(inbuf);
+exit_0:
+ if (flush)
+ free(outbuf);
+ return i;
+}
+
+#define decompress bunzip2
diff --git a/lib/decompress_inflate.c b/lib/decompress_inflate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..839a329
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/decompress_inflate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+#ifdef STATIC
+/* Pre-boot environment: included */
+
+/* prevent inclusion of _LINUX_KERNEL_H in pre-boot environment: lots
+ * errors about console_printk etc... on ARM */
+#define _LINUX_KERNEL_H
+
+#include "zlib_inflate/inftrees.c"
+#include "zlib_inflate/inffast.c"
+#include "zlib_inflate/inflate.c"
+
+#else /* STATIC */
+/* initramfs et al: linked */
+
+#include <linux/zutil.h>
+
+#include "zlib_inflate/inftrees.h"
+#include "zlib_inflate/inffast.h"
+#include "zlib_inflate/inflate.h"
+
+#include "zlib_inflate/infutil.h"
+
+#endif /* STATIC */
+
+#include <linux/decompress/mm.h>
+
+#define INBUF_LEN (16*1024)
+
+/* Included from initramfs et al code */
+STATIC int INIT gunzip(unsigned char *buf, int len,
+ int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
+ int(*flush)(void*, unsigned int),
+ unsigned char *out_buf,
+ int *pos,
+ void(*error_fn)(char *x)) {
+ u8 *zbuf;
+ struct z_stream_s *strm;
+ int rc;
+ size_t out_len;
+
+ set_error_fn(error_fn);
+ rc = -1;
+ if (flush) {
+ out_len = 0x8000; /* 32 K */
+ out_buf = malloc(out_len);
+ } else {
+ out_len = 0x7fffffff; /* no limit */
+ }
+ if (!out_buf) {
+ error("Out of memory while allocating output buffer");
+ goto gunzip_nomem1;
+ }
+
+ if (buf)
+ zbuf = buf;
+ else {
+ zbuf = malloc(INBUF_LEN);
+ len = 0;
+ }
+ if (!zbuf) {
+ error("Out of memory while allocating input buffer");
+ goto gunzip_nomem2;
+ }
+
+ strm = malloc(sizeof(*strm));
+ if (strm == NULL) {
+ error("Out of memory while allocating z_stream");
+ goto gunzip_nomem3;
+ }
+
+ strm->workspace = malloc(flush ? zlib_inflate_workspacesize() :
+ sizeof(struct inflate_state));
+ if (strm->workspace == NULL) {
+ error("Out of memory while allocating workspace");
+ goto gunzip_nomem4;
+ }
+
+ if (len == 0)
+ len = fill(zbuf, INBUF_LEN);
+
+ /* verify the gzip header */
+ if (len < 10 ||
+ zbuf[0] != 0x1f || zbuf[1] != 0x8b || zbuf[2] != 0x08) {
+ if (pos)
+ *pos = 0;
+ error("Not a gzip file");
+ goto gunzip_5;
+ }
+
+ /* skip over gzip header (1f,8b,08... 10 bytes total +
+ * possible asciz filename)
+ */
+ strm->next_in = zbuf + 10;
+ /* skip over asciz filename */
+ if (zbuf[3] & 0x8) {
+ while (strm->next_in[0])
+ strm->next_in++;
+ strm->next_in++;
+ }
+ strm->avail_in = len - (strm->next_in - zbuf);
+
+ strm->next_out = out_buf;
+ strm->avail_out = out_len;
+
+ rc = zlib_inflateInit2(strm, -MAX_WBITS);
+
+ if (!flush) {
+ WS(strm)->inflate_state.wsize = 0;
+ WS(strm)->inflate_state.window = NULL;
+ }
+
+ while (rc == Z_OK) {
+ if (strm->avail_in == 0) {
+ /* TODO: handle case where both pos and fill are set */
+ len = fill(zbuf, INBUF_LEN);
+ if (len < 0) {
+ rc = -1;
+ error("read error");
+ break;
+ }
+ strm->next_in = zbuf;
+ strm->avail_in = len;
+ }
+ rc = zlib_inflate(strm, 0);
+
+ /* Write any data generated */
+ if (flush && strm->next_out > out_buf) {
+ int l = strm->next_out - out_buf;
+ if (l != flush(out_buf, l)) {
+ rc = -1;
+ error("write error");
+ break;
+ }
+ strm->next_out = out_buf;
+ strm->avail_out = out_len;
+ }
+
+ /* after Z_FINISH, only Z_STREAM_END is "we unpacked it all" */
+ if (rc == Z_STREAM_END) {
+ rc = 0;
+ break;
+ } else if (rc != Z_OK) {
+ error("uncompression error");
+ rc = -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ zlib_inflateEnd(strm);
+ if (pos)
+ /* add + 8 to skip over trailer */
+ *pos = strm->next_in - zbuf+8;
+
+gunzip_5:
+ free(strm->workspace);
+gunzip_nomem4:
+ free(strm);
+gunzip_nomem3:
+ if (!buf)
+ free(zbuf);
+gunzip_nomem2:
+ if (flush)
+ free(out_buf);
+gunzip_nomem1:
+ return rc; /* returns Z_OK (0) if successful */
+}
+
+#define decompress gunzip
diff --git a/lib/decompress_unlzma.c b/lib/decompress_unlzma.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..546f2f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/decompress_unlzma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,647 @@
+/* Lzma decompressor for Linux kernel. Shamelessly snarfed
+ *from busybox 1.1.1
+ *
+ *Linux kernel adaptation
+ *Copyright (C) 2006 Alain < al...@knaff.lu >
+ *
+ *Based on small lzma deflate implementation/Small range coder
+ *implementation for lzma.
+ *Copyright (C) 2006 Aurelien Jacobs < au...@gnuage.org >
+ *
+ *Based on LzmaDecode.c from the LZMA SDK 4.22 (http://www.7-zip.org/)
+ *Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Igor Pavlov
+ *
+ *Copyrights of the parts, see headers below.
+ *
+ *
+ *This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ *License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ *Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ *License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef STATIC
+#include <linux/decompress/unlzma.h>
+#endif /* STATIC */
+
+#include <linux/decompress/mm.h>
+
+#define MIN(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
+
+static long long INIT read_int(unsigned char *ptr, int size)
+{
+ int i;
+ long long ret = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ ret = (ret << 8) | ptr[size-i-1];
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define ENDIAN_CONVERT(x) \
+ x = (typeof(x))read_int((unsigned char *)&x, sizeof(x))
+
+
+/* Small range coder implementation for lzma.
+ *Copyright (C) 2006 Aurelien Jacobs < au...@gnuage.org >
+ *
+ *Based on LzmaDecode.c from the LZMA SDK 4.22 (http://www.7-zip.org/)
+ *Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Igor Pavlov
+ */
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+#define LZMA_IOBUF_SIZE 0x10000
+
+struct rc {
+ int (*fill)(void*, unsigned int);
+ uint8_t *ptr;
+ uint8_t *buffer;
+ uint8_t *buffer_end;
+ int buffer_size;
+ uint32_t code;
+ uint32_t range;
+ uint32_t bound;
+};
+
+
+#define RC_TOP_BITS 24
+#define RC_MOVE_BITS 5
+#define RC_MODEL_TOTAL_BITS 11
+
+
+/* Called twice: once at startup and once in rc_normalize() */
+static void INIT rc_read(struct rc *rc)
+{
+ rc->buffer_size = rc->fill((char *)rc->buffer, LZMA_IOBUF_SIZE);
+ if (rc->buffer_size <= 0)
+ error("unexpected EOF");
+ rc->ptr = rc->buffer;
+ rc->buffer_end = rc->buffer + rc->buffer_size;
+}
+
+/* Called once */
+static inline void INIT rc_init(struct rc *rc,
+ int (*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
+ char *buffer, int buffer_size)
+{
+ rc->fill = fill;
+ rc->buffer = (uint8_t *)buffer;
+ rc->buffer_size = buffer_size;
+ rc->buffer_end = rc->buffer + rc->buffer_size;
+ rc->ptr = rc->buffer;
+
+ rc->code = 0;
+ rc->range = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+}
+
+static inline void INIT rc_init_code(struct rc *rc)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+ if (rc->ptr >= rc->buffer_end)
+ rc_read(rc);
+ rc->code = (rc->code << 8) | *rc->ptr++;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Called once. TODO: bb_maybe_free() */
+static inline void INIT rc_free(struct rc *rc)
+{
+ free(rc->buffer);
+}
+
+/* Called twice, but one callsite is in inline'd rc_is_bit_0_helper() */
+static void INIT rc_do_normalize(struct rc *rc)
+{
+ if (rc->ptr >= rc->buffer_end)
+ rc_read(rc);
+ rc->range <<= 8;
+ rc->code = (rc->code << 8) | *rc->ptr++;
+}
+static inline void INIT rc_normalize(struct rc *rc)
+{
+ if (rc->range < (1 << RC_TOP_BITS))
+ rc_do_normalize(rc);
+}
+
+/* Called 9 times */
+/* Why rc_is_bit_0_helper exists?
+ *Because we want to always expose (rc->code < rc->bound) to optimizer
+ */
+static inline uint32_t INIT rc_is_bit_0_helper(struct rc *rc, uint16_t *p)
+{
+ rc_normalize(rc);
+ rc->bound = *p * (rc->range >> RC_MODEL_TOTAL_BITS);
+ return rc->bound;
+}
+static inline int INIT rc_is_bit_0(struct rc *rc, uint16_t *p)
+{
+ uint32_t t = rc_is_bit_0_helper(rc, p);
+ return rc->code < t;
+}
+
+/* Called ~10 times, but very small, thus inlined */
+static inline void INIT rc_update_bit_0(struct rc *rc, uint16_t *p)
+{
+ rc->range = rc->bound;
+ *p += ((1 << RC_MODEL_TOTAL_BITS) - *p) >> RC_MOVE_BITS;
+}
+static inline void rc_update_bit_1(struct rc *rc, uint16_t *p)
+{
+ rc->range -= rc->bound;
+ rc->code -= rc->bound;
+ *p -= *p >> RC_MOVE_BITS;
+}
+
+/* Called 4 times in unlzma loop */
+static int INIT rc_get_bit(struct rc *rc, uint16_t *p, int *symbol)
+{
+ if (rc_is_bit_0(rc, p)) {
+ rc_update_bit_0(rc, p);
+ *symbol *= 2;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ rc_update_bit_1(rc, p);
+ *symbol = *symbol * 2 + 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Called once */
+static inline int INIT rc_direct_bit(struct rc *rc)
+{
+ rc_normalize(rc);
+ rc->range >>= 1;
+ if (rc->code >= rc->range) {
+ rc->code -= rc->range;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Called twice */
+static inline void INIT
+rc_bit_tree_decode(struct rc *rc, uint16_t *p, int num_levels, int *symbol)
+{
+ int i = num_levels;
+
+ *symbol = 1;
+ while (i--)
+ rc_get_bit(rc, p + *symbol, symbol);
+ *symbol -= 1 << num_levels;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Small lzma deflate implementation.
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Aurelien Jacobs < au...@gnuage.org >
+ *
+ * Based on LzmaDecode.c from the LZMA SDK 4.22 (http://www.7-zip.org/)
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Igor Pavlov
+ */
+
+
+struct lzma_header {
+ uint8_t pos;
+ uint32_t dict_size;
+ uint64_t dst_size;
+} __attribute__ ((packed)) ;
+
+
+#define LZMA_BASE_SIZE 1846
+#define LZMA_LIT_SIZE 768
+
+#define LZMA_NUM_POS_BITS_MAX 4
+
+#define LZMA_LEN_NUM_LOW_BITS 3
+#define LZMA_LEN_NUM_MID_BITS 3
+#define LZMA_LEN_NUM_HIGH_BITS 8
+
+#define LZMA_LEN_CHOICE 0
+#define LZMA_LEN_CHOICE_2 (LZMA_LEN_CHOICE + 1)
+#define LZMA_LEN_LOW (LZMA_LEN_CHOICE_2 + 1)
+#define LZMA_LEN_MID (LZMA_LEN_LOW \
+ + (1 << (LZMA_NUM_POS_BITS_MAX + LZMA_LEN_NUM_LOW_BITS)))
+#define LZMA_LEN_HIGH (LZMA_LEN_MID \
+ +(1 << (LZMA_NUM_POS_BITS_MAX + LZMA_LEN_NUM_MID_BITS)))
+#define LZMA_NUM_LEN_PROBS (LZMA_LEN_HIGH + (1 << LZMA_LEN_NUM_HIGH_BITS))
+
+#define LZMA_NUM_STATES 12
+#define LZMA_NUM_LIT_STATES 7
+
+#define LZMA_START_POS_MODEL_INDEX 4
+#define LZMA_END_POS_MODEL_INDEX 14
+#define LZMA_NUM_FULL_DISTANCES (1 << (LZMA_END_POS_MODEL_INDEX >> 1))
+
+#define LZMA_NUM_POS_SLOT_BITS 6
+#define LZMA_NUM_LEN_TO_POS_STATES 4
+
+#define LZMA_NUM_ALIGN_BITS 4
+
+#define LZMA_MATCH_MIN_LEN 2
+
+#define LZMA_IS_MATCH 0
+#define LZMA_IS_REP (LZMA_IS_MATCH + (LZMA_NUM_STATES << LZMA_NUM_POS_BITS_MAX))
+#define LZMA_IS_REP_G0 (LZMA_IS_REP + LZMA_NUM_STATES)
+#define LZMA_IS_REP_G1 (LZMA_IS_REP_G0 + LZMA_NUM_STATES)
+#define LZMA_IS_REP_G2 (LZMA_IS_REP_G1 + LZMA_NUM_STATES)
+#define LZMA_IS_REP_0_LONG (LZMA_IS_REP_G2 + LZMA_NUM_STATES)
+#define LZMA_POS_SLOT (LZMA_IS_REP_0_LONG \
+ + (LZMA_NUM_STATES << LZMA_NUM_POS_BITS_MAX))
+#define LZMA_SPEC_POS (LZMA_POS_SLOT \
+ +(LZMA_NUM_LEN_TO_POS_STATES << LZMA_NUM_POS_SLOT_BITS))
+#define LZMA_ALIGN (LZMA_SPEC_POS \
+ + LZMA_NUM_FULL_DISTANCES - LZMA_END_POS_MODEL_INDEX)
+#define LZMA_LEN_CODER (LZMA_ALIGN + (1 << LZMA_NUM_ALIGN_BITS))
+#define LZMA_REP_LEN_CODER (LZMA_LEN_CODER + LZMA_NUM_LEN_PROBS)
+#define LZMA_LITERAL (LZMA_REP_LEN_CODER + LZMA_NUM_LEN_PROBS)
+
+
+struct writer {
+ uint8_t *buffer;
+ uint8_t previous_byte;
+ size_t buffer_pos;
+ int bufsize;
+ size_t global_pos;
+ int(*flush)(void*, unsigned int);
+ struct lzma_header *header;
+};
+
+struct cstate {
+ int state;
+ uint32_t rep0, rep1, rep2, rep3;
+};
+
+static inline size_t INIT get_pos(struct writer *wr)
+{
+ return
+ wr->global_pos + wr->buffer_pos;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t INIT peek_old_byte(struct writer *wr,
+ uint32_t offs)
+{
+ if (!wr->flush) {
+ int32_t pos;
+ while (offs > wr->header->dict_size)
+ offs -= wr->header->dict_size;
+ pos = wr->buffer_pos - offs;
+ return wr->buffer[pos];
+ } else {
+ uint32_t pos = wr->buffer_pos - offs;
+ while (pos >= wr->header->dict_size)
+ pos += wr->header->dict_size;
+ return wr->buffer[pos];
+ }
+
+}
+
+static inline void INIT write_byte(struct writer *wr, uint8_t byte)
+{
+ wr->buffer[wr->buffer_pos++] = wr->previous_byte = byte;
+ if (wr->flush && wr->buffer_pos == wr->header->dict_size) {
+ wr->buffer_pos = 0;
+ wr->global_pos += wr->header->dict_size;
+ wr->flush((char *)wr->buffer, wr->header->dict_size);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static inline void INIT copy_byte(struct writer *wr, uint32_t offs)
+{
+ write_byte(wr, peek_old_byte(wr, offs));
+}
+
+static inline void INIT copy_bytes(struct writer *wr,
+ uint32_t rep0, int len)
+{
+ do {
+ copy_byte(wr, rep0);
+ len--;
+ } while (len != 0 && wr->buffer_pos < wr->header->dst_size);
+}
+
+static inline void INIT process_bit0(struct writer *wr, struct rc *rc,
+ struct cstate *cst, uint16_t *p,
+ int pos_state, uint16_t *prob,
+ int lc, uint32_t literal_pos_mask) {
+ int mi = 1;
+ rc_update_bit_0(rc, prob);
+ prob = (p + LZMA_LITERAL +
+ (LZMA_LIT_SIZE
+ * (((get_pos(wr) & literal_pos_mask) << lc)
+ + (wr->previous_byte >> (8 - lc))))
+ );
+
+ if (cst->state >= LZMA_NUM_LIT_STATES) {
+ int match_byte = peek_old_byte(wr, cst->rep0);
+ do {
+ int bit;
+ uint16_t *prob_lit;
+
+ match_byte <<= 1;
+ bit = match_byte & 0x100;
+ prob_lit = prob + 0x100 + bit + mi;
+ if (rc_get_bit(rc, prob_lit, &mi)) {
+ if (!bit)
+ break;
+ } else {
+ if (bit)
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (mi < 0x100);
+ }
+ while (mi < 0x100) {
+ uint16_t *prob_lit = prob + mi;
+ rc_get_bit(rc, prob_lit, &mi);
+ }
+ write_byte(wr, mi);
+ if (cst->state < 4)
+ cst->state = 0;
+ else if (cst->state < 10)
+ cst->state -= 3;
+ else
+ cst->state -= 6;
+}
+
+static inline void INIT process_bit1(struct writer *wr, struct rc *rc,
+ struct cstate *cst, uint16_t *p,
+ int pos_state, uint16_t *prob) {
+ int offset;
+ uint16_t *prob_len;
+ int num_bits;
+ int len;
+
+ rc_update_bit_1(rc, prob);
+ prob = p + LZMA_IS_REP + cst->state;
+ if (rc_is_bit_0(rc, prob)) {
+ rc_update_bit_0(rc, prob);
+ cst->rep3 = cst->rep2;
+ cst->rep2 = cst->rep1;
+ cst->rep1 = cst->rep0;
+ cst->state = cst->state < LZMA_NUM_LIT_STATES ? 0 : 3;
+ prob = p + LZMA_LEN_CODER;
+ } else {
+ rc_update_bit_1(rc, prob);
+ prob = p + LZMA_IS_REP_G0 + cst->state;
+ if (rc_is_bit_0(rc, prob)) {
+ rc_update_bit_0(rc, prob);
+ prob = (p + LZMA_IS_REP_0_LONG
+ + (cst->state <<
+ LZMA_NUM_POS_BITS_MAX) +
+ pos_state);
+ if (rc_is_bit_0(rc, prob)) {
+ rc_update_bit_0(rc, prob);
+
+ cst->state = cst->state < LZMA_NUM_LIT_STATES ?
+ 9 : 11;
+ copy_byte(wr, cst->rep0);
+ return;
+ } else {
+ rc_update_bit_1(rc, prob);
+ }
+ } else {
+ uint32_t distance;
+
+ rc_update_bit_1(rc, prob);
+ prob = p + LZMA_IS_REP_G1 + cst->state;
+ if (rc_is_bit_0(rc, prob)) {
+ rc_update_bit_0(rc, prob);
+ distance = cst->rep1;
+ } else {
+ rc_update_bit_1(rc, prob);
+ prob = p + LZMA_IS_REP_G2 + cst->state;
+ if (rc_is_bit_0(rc, prob)) {
+ rc_update_bit_0(rc, prob);
+ distance = cst->rep2;
+ } else {
+ rc_update_bit_1(rc, prob);
+ distance = cst->rep3;
+ cst->rep3 = cst->rep2;
+ }
+ cst->rep2 = cst->rep1;
+ }
+ cst->rep1 = cst->rep0;
+ cst->rep0 = distance;
+ }
+ cst->state = cst->state < LZMA_NUM_LIT_STATES ? 8 : 11;
+ prob = p + LZMA_REP_LEN_CODER;
+ }
+
+ prob_len = prob + LZMA_LEN_CHOICE;
+ if (rc_is_bit_0(rc, prob_len)) {
+ rc_update_bit_0(rc, prob_len);
+ prob_len = (prob + LZMA_LEN_LOW
+ + (pos_state <<
+ LZMA_LEN_NUM_LOW_BITS));
+ offset = 0;
+ num_bits = LZMA_LEN_NUM_LOW_BITS;
+ } else {
+ rc_update_bit_1(rc, prob_len);
+ prob_len = prob + LZMA_LEN_CHOICE_2;
+ if (rc_is_bit_0(rc, prob_len)) {
+ rc_update_bit_0(rc, prob_len);
+ prob_len = (prob + LZMA_LEN_MID
+ + (pos_state <<
+ LZMA_LEN_NUM_MID_BITS));
+ offset = 1 << LZMA_LEN_NUM_LOW_BITS;
+ num_bits = LZMA_LEN_NUM_MID_BITS;
+ } else {
+ rc_update_bit_1(rc, prob_len);
+ prob_len = prob + LZMA_LEN_HIGH;
+ offset = ((1 << LZMA_LEN_NUM_LOW_BITS)
+ + (1 << LZMA_LEN_NUM_MID_BITS));
+ num_bits = LZMA_LEN_NUM_HIGH_BITS;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rc_bit_tree_decode(rc, prob_len, num_bits, &len);
+ len += offset;
+
+ if (cst->state < 4) {
+ int pos_slot;
+
+ cst->state += LZMA_NUM_LIT_STATES;
+ prob =
+ p + LZMA_POS_SLOT +
+ ((len <
+ LZMA_NUM_LEN_TO_POS_STATES ? len :
+ LZMA_NUM_LEN_TO_POS_STATES - 1)
+ << LZMA_NUM_POS_SLOT_BITS);
+ rc_bit_tree_decode(rc, prob,
+ LZMA_NUM_POS_SLOT_BITS,
+ &pos_slot);
+ if (pos_slot >= LZMA_START_POS_MODEL_INDEX) {
+ int i, mi;
+ num_bits = (pos_slot >> 1) - 1;
+ cst->rep0 = 2 | (pos_slot & 1);
+ if (pos_slot < LZMA_END_POS_MODEL_INDEX) {
+ cst->rep0 <<= num_bits;
+ prob = p + LZMA_SPEC_POS +
+ cst->rep0 - pos_slot - 1;
+ } else {
+ num_bits -= LZMA_NUM_ALIGN_BITS;
+ while (num_bits--)
+ cst->rep0 = (cst->rep0 << 1) |
+ rc_direct_bit(rc);
+ prob = p + LZMA_ALIGN;
+ cst->rep0 <<= LZMA_NUM_ALIGN_BITS;
+ num_bits = LZMA_NUM_ALIGN_BITS;
+ }
+ i = 1;
+ mi = 1;
+ while (num_bits--) {
+ if (rc_get_bit(rc, prob + mi, &mi))
+ cst->rep0 |= i;
+ i <<= 1;
+ }
+ } else
+ cst->rep0 = pos_slot;
+ if (++(cst->rep0) == 0)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ len += LZMA_MATCH_MIN_LEN;
+
+ copy_bytes(wr, cst->rep0, len);
+}
+
+
+
+STATIC inline int INIT unlzma(unsigned char *buf, int in_len,
+ int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
+ int(*flush)(void*, unsigned int),
+ unsigned char *output,
+ int *posp,
+ void(*error_fn)(char *x)
+ )
+{
+ struct lzma_header header;
+ int lc, pb, lp;
+ uint32_t pos_state_mask;
+ uint32_t literal_pos_mask;
+ uint16_t *p;
+ int num_probs;
+ struct rc rc;
+ int i, mi;
+ struct writer wr;
+ struct cstate cst;
+ unsigned char *inbuf;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ set_error_fn(error_fn);
+ if (!flush)
+ in_len -= 4; /* Uncompressed size hack active in pre-boot
+ environment */
+ if (buf)
+ inbuf = buf;
+ else
+ inbuf = malloc(LZMA_IOBUF_SIZE);
+ if (!inbuf) {
+ error("Could not allocate input bufer");
+ goto exit_0;
+ }
+
+ cst.state = 0;
+ cst.rep0 = cst.rep1 = cst.rep2 = cst.rep3 = 1;
+
+ wr.header = &header;
+ wr.flush = flush;
+ wr.global_pos = 0;
+ wr.previous_byte = 0;
+ wr.buffer_pos = 0;
+
+ rc_init(&rc, fill, inbuf, in_len);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(header); i++) {
+ if (rc.ptr >= rc.buffer_end)
+ rc_read(&rc);
+ ((unsigned char *)&header)[i] = *rc.ptr++;
+ }
+
+ if (header.pos >= (9 * 5 * 5))
+ error("bad header");
+
+ mi = 0;
+ lc = header.pos;
+ while (lc >= 9) {
+ mi++;
+ lc -= 9;
+ }
+ pb = 0;
+ lp = mi;
+ while (lp >= 5) {
+ pb++;
+ lp -= 5;
+ }
+ pos_state_mask = (1 << pb) - 1;
+ literal_pos_mask = (1 << lp) - 1;
+
+ ENDIAN_CONVERT(header.dict_size);
+ ENDIAN_CONVERT(header.dst_size);
+
+ if (header.dict_size == 0)
+ header.dict_size = 1;
+
+ if (output)
+ wr.buffer = output;
+ else {
+ wr.bufsize = MIN(header.dst_size, header.dict_size);
+ wr.buffer = large_malloc(wr.bufsize);
+ }
+ if (wr.buffer == NULL)
+ goto exit_1;
+
+ num_probs = LZMA_BASE_SIZE + (LZMA_LIT_SIZE << (lc + lp));
+ p = (uint16_t *) large_malloc(num_probs * sizeof(*p));
+ if (p == 0)
+ goto exit_2;
+ num_probs = LZMA_LITERAL + (LZMA_LIT_SIZE << (lc + lp));
+ for (i = 0; i < num_probs; i++)
+ p[i] = (1 << RC_MODEL_TOTAL_BITS) >> 1;
+
+ rc_init_code(&rc);
+
+ while (get_pos(&wr) < header.dst_size) {
+ int pos_state = get_pos(&wr) & pos_state_mask;
+ uint16_t *prob = p + LZMA_IS_MATCH +
+ (cst.state << LZMA_NUM_POS_BITS_MAX) + pos_state;
+ if (rc_is_bit_0(&rc, prob))
+ process_bit0(&wr, &rc, &cst, p, pos_state, prob,
+ lc, literal_pos_mask);
+ else {
+ process_bit1(&wr, &rc, &cst, p, pos_state, prob);
+ if (cst.rep0 == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (posp)
+ *posp = rc.ptr-rc.buffer;
+ if (wr.flush)
+ wr.flush(wr.buffer, wr.buffer_pos);
+ ret = 0;
+ large_free(p);
+exit_2:
+ if (!output)
+ large_free(wr.buffer);
+exit_1:
+ if (!buf)
+ free(inbuf);
+exit_0:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define decompress unlzma
diff --git a/lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.h b/lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.h
index df8a6c9..3d17b3d 100644
--- a/lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.h
+++ b/lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef INFLATE_H
+#define INFLATE_H
+
/* inflate.h -- internal inflate state definition
* Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Mark Adler
* For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
@@ -105,3 +108,4 @@ struct inflate_state {
unsigned short work[288]; /* work area for code table building */
code codes[ENOUGH]; /* space for code tables */
};
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zlib_inflate/inftrees.h b/lib/zlib_inflate/inftrees.h
index 5f5219b..b70b473 100644
--- a/lib/zlib_inflate/inftrees.h
+++ b/lib/zlib_inflate/inftrees.h
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef INFTREES_H
+#define INFTREES_H
+
/* inftrees.h -- header to use inftrees.c
* Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Mark Adler
* For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
@@ -53,3 +56,4 @@ typedef enum {
extern int zlib_inflate_table (codetype type, unsigned short *lens,
unsigned codes, code **table,
unsigned *bits, unsigned short *work);
+#endif
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.lib b/scripts/Makefile.lib
index e063657..3b949a3 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.lib
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.lib
@@ -186,3 +186,17 @@ quiet_cmd_gzip = GZIP $@
cmd_gzip = gzip -f -9 < $< > $@


+# Bzip2
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Bzip2 does not include size in file... so we have to fake that
+size_append=$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/bin_size
+
+quiet_cmd_bzip2 = BZIP2 $@
+cmd_bzip2 = (bzip2 -9 < $< && $(size_append) $<) > $@ || (rm -f $@ ; false)
+
+# Lzma
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+quiet_cmd_lzma = LZMA $@
+cmd_lzma = (lzma -9 -c $< && $(size_append) $<) >$@ || (rm -f $@ ; false)
diff --git a/scripts/bin_size b/scripts/bin_size
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43e1b36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/bin_size
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# = 0 ] ; then
+ echo Usage: $0 file
+fi
+
+size_dec=`stat -c "%s" $1`
+size_hex_echo_string=`printf "%08x" $size_dec |
+ sed 's/\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)/\\\\x\4\\\\x\3\\\\x\2\\\\x\1/g'`
+/bin/echo -ne $size_hex_echo_string
diff --git a/scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh b/scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh
index 5f3415f..41041e4 100644
--- a/scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh
+++ b/scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
# Released under the terms of the GNU GPL
#
# Generate a cpio packed initramfs. It uses gen_init_cpio to generate
-# the cpio archive, and gzip to pack it.
+# the cpio archive, and then compresses it.
# The script may also be used to generate the inputfile used for gen_init_cpio
# This script assumes that gen_init_cpio is located in usr/ directory

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ usage() {
cat << EOF
Usage:
$0 [-o <file>] [-u <uid>] [-g <gid>] {-d | <cpio_source>} ...
- -o <file> Create gzipped initramfs file named <file> using
- gen_init_cpio and gzip
+ -o <file> Create compressed initramfs file named <file> using
+ gen_init_cpio and compressor depending on the extension
-u <uid> User ID to map to user ID 0 (root).
<uid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source> is a
directory. "squash" forces all files to uid 0.
@@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ cpio_list=
output="/dev/stdout"
output_file=""
is_cpio_compressed=
+compr="gzip -9 -f"

arg="$1"
case "$arg" in
@@ -233,11 +234,15 @@ case "$arg" in
echo "deps_initramfs := \\"
shift
;;
- "-o") # generate gzipped cpio image named $1
+ "-o") # generate compressed cpio image named $1
shift
output_file="$1"
cpio_list="$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cpiolist.XXXXXX)"
output=${cpio_list}
+ echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.gz$" && compr="gzip -9 -f"
+ echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.bz2$" && compr="bzip2 -9 -f"
+ echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.lzma$" && compr="lzma -9 -f"
+ echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.cpio$" && compr="cat"
shift
;;
esac
@@ -274,7 +279,7 @@ while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
esac
done

-# If output_file is set we will generate cpio archive and gzip it
+# If output_file is set we will generate cpio archive and compress it
# we are carefull to delete tmp files
if [ ! -z ${output_file} ]; then
if [ -z ${cpio_file} ]; then
@@ -287,7 +292,7 @@ if [ ! -z ${output_file} ]; then
if [ "${is_cpio_compressed}" = "compressed" ]; then
cat ${cpio_tfile} > ${output_file}
else
- cat ${cpio_tfile} | gzip -f -9 - > ${output_file}
+ cat ${cpio_tfile} | ${compr} - > ${output_file}
fi
[ -z ${cpio_file} ] && rm ${cpio_tfile}
fi
diff --git a/usr/Kconfig b/usr/Kconfig
index 86cecb5..a691a8f 100644
--- a/usr/Kconfig
+++ b/usr/Kconfig
@@ -44,3 +44,30 @@ config INITRAMFS_ROOT_GID
owned by group root in the initial ramdisk image.

If you are not sure, leave it set to "0".
+
+config RD_GZIP
+ bool "Initial ramdisk compressed using gzip"
+ default y
+ depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+ select DECOMPRESS_GZIP
+ help
+ Support loading of a gzip encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer.
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
+config RD_BZIP2
+ bool "Initial ramdisk compressed using bzip2"
+ default n
+ depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+ select DECOMPRESS_BZIP2
+ help
+ Support loading of a bzip2 encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config RD_LZMA
+ bool "Initial ramdisk compressed using lzma"
+ default n
+ depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+ select DECOMPRESS_LZMA
+ help
+ Support loading of a lzma encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
+ If unsure, say N.
diff --git a/usr/Makefile b/usr/Makefile
index 201f27f..451cdff 100644
--- a/usr/Makefile
+++ b/usr/Makefile
@@ -5,14 +5,32 @@
klibcdirs:;
PHONY += klibcdirs

+# Find out "preferred" ramdisk compressor. Order of preference is
+# 1. bzip2 efficient, and likely to be present
+# 2. gzip former default
+# 3. lzma
+# 4. none
+
+# None of the above
+suffix_y =
+
+# Lzma, but no gzip nor bzip2
+suffix_$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) = .lzma
+
+# Gzip, but no bzip2
+suffix_$(CONFIG_RD_GZIP) = .gz
+
+# Bzip2
+suffix_$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) = .bz2
+

# Generate builtin.o based on initramfs_data.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) := initramfs_data.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) := initramfs_data$(suffix_y).o

-# initramfs_data.o contains the initramfs_data.cpio.gz image.
+# initramfs_data.o contains the compressed initramfs_data.cpio image.
# The image is included using .incbin, a dependency which is not
# tracked automatically.
-$(obj)/initramfs_data.o: $(obj)/initramfs_data.cpio.gz FORCE
+$(obj)/initramfs_data$(suffix_y).o: $(obj)/initramfs_data.cpio$(suffix_y) FORCE

#####
# Generate the initramfs cpio archive
@@ -25,28 +43,28 @@ ramfs-args := \
$(if $(CONFIG_INITRAMFS_ROOT_UID), -u $(CONFIG_INITRAMFS_ROOT_UID)) \
$(if $(CONFIG_INITRAMFS_ROOT_GID), -g $(CONFIG_INITRAMFS_ROOT_GID))

-# .initramfs_data.cpio.gz.d is used to identify all files included
+# .initramfs_data.cpio.d is used to identify all files included
# in initramfs and to detect if any files are added/removed.
# Removed files are identified by directory timestamp being updated
# The dependency list is generated by gen_initramfs.sh -l
-ifneq ($(wildcard $(obj)/.initramfs_data.cpio.gz.d),)
- include $(obj)/.initramfs_data.cpio.gz.d
+ifneq ($(wildcard $(obj)/.initramfs_data.cpio.d),)
+ include $(obj)/.initramfs_data.cpio.d
endif

quiet_cmd_initfs = GEN $@
cmd_initfs = $(initramfs) -o $@ $(ramfs-args) $(ramfs-input)

-targets := initramfs_data.cpio.gz
+targets := initramfs_data.cpio.gz initramfs_data.cpio.bz2 initramfs_data.cpio.lzma initramfs_data.cpio
# do not try to update files included in initramfs
$(deps_initramfs): ;

$(deps_initramfs): klibcdirs
-# We rebuild initramfs_data.cpio.gz if:
-# 1) Any included file is newer then initramfs_data.cpio.gz
+# We rebuild initramfs_data.cpio if:
+# 1) Any included file is newer then initramfs_data.cpio
# 2) There are changes in which files are included (added or deleted)
-# 3) If gen_init_cpio are newer than initramfs_data.cpio.gz
+# 3) If gen_init_cpio are newer than initramfs_data.cpio
# 4) arguments to gen_initramfs.sh changes
-$(obj)/initramfs_data.cpio.gz: $(obj)/gen_init_cpio $(deps_initramfs) klibcdirs
- $(Q)$(initramfs) -l $(ramfs-input) > $(obj)/.initramfs_data.cpio.gz.d
+$(obj)/initramfs_data.cpio$(suffix_y): $(obj)/gen_init_cpio $(deps_initramfs) klibcdirs
+ $(Q)$(initramfs) -l $(ramfs-input) > $(obj)/.initramfs_data.cpio.d
$(call if_changed,initfs)

diff --git a/usr/initramfs_data.S b/usr/initramfs_data.S
index c2e1ad4..7c6973d 100644
--- a/usr/initramfs_data.S
+++ b/usr/initramfs_data.S
@@ -26,5 +26,5 @@ SECTIONS
*/

.section .init.ramfs,"a"
-.incbin "usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz"
+.incbin "usr/initramfs_data.cpio"

diff --git a/usr/initramfs_data.bz2.S b/usr/initramfs_data.bz2.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bc54d09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/initramfs_data.bz2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ initramfs_data includes the compressed binary that is the
+ filesystem used for early user space.
+ Note: Older versions of "as" (prior to binutils 2.11.90.0.23
+ released on 2001-07-14) dit not support .incbin.
+ If you are forced to use older binutils than that then the
+ following trick can be applied to create the resulting binary:
+
+
+ ld -m elf_i386 --format binary --oformat elf32-i386 -r \
+ -T initramfs_data.scr initramfs_data.cpio.gz -o initramfs_data.o
+ ld -m elf_i386 -r -o built-in.o initramfs_data.o
+
+ initramfs_data.scr looks like this:
+SECTIONS
+{
+ .init.ramfs : { *(.data) }
+}
+
+ The above example is for i386 - the parameters vary from architectures.
+ Eventually look up LDFLAGS_BLOB in an older version of the
+ arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile to see the flags used before .incbin was introduced.
+
+ Using .incbin has the advantage over ld that the correct flags are set
+ in the ELF header, as required by certain architectures.
+*/
+
+.section .init.ramfs,"a"
+.incbin "usr/initramfs_data.cpio.bz2"
diff --git a/usr/initramfs_data.gz.S b/usr/initramfs_data.gz.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..890c8dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/initramfs_data.gz.S
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ initramfs_data includes the compressed binary that is the
+ filesystem used for early user space.
+ Note: Older versions of "as" (prior to binutils 2.11.90.0.23
+ released on 2001-07-14) dit not support .incbin.
+ If you are forced to use older binutils than that then the
+ following trick can be applied to create the resulting binary:
+
+
+ ld -m elf_i386 --format binary --oformat elf32-i386 -r \
+ -T initramfs_data.scr initramfs_data.cpio.gz -o initramfs_data.o
+ ld -m elf_i386 -r -o built-in.o initramfs_data.o
+
+ initramfs_data.scr looks like this:
+SECTIONS
+{
+ .init.ramfs : { *(.data) }
+}
+
+ The above example is for i386 - the parameters vary from architectures.
+ Eventually look up LDFLAGS_BLOB in an older version of the
+ arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile to see the flags used before .incbin was introduced.
+
+ Using .incbin has the advantage over ld that the correct flags are set
+ in the ELF header, as required by certain architectures.
+*/
+
+.section .init.ramfs,"a"
+.incbin "usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz"
diff --git a/usr/initramfs_data.lzma.S b/usr/initramfs_data.lzma.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e11469e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/initramfs_data.lzma.S
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ initramfs_data includes the compressed binary that is the
+ filesystem used for early user space.
+ Note: Older versions of "as" (prior to binutils 2.11.90.0.23
+ released on 2001-07-14) dit not support .incbin.
+ If you are forced to use older binutils than that then the
+ following trick can be applied to create the resulting binary:
+
+
+ ld -m elf_i386 --format binary --oformat elf32-i386 -r \
+ -T initramfs_data.scr initramfs_data.cpio.gz -o initramfs_data.o
+ ld -m elf_i386 -r -o built-in.o initramfs_data.o
+
+ initramfs_data.scr looks like this:
+SECTIONS
+{
+ .init.ramfs : { *(.data) }
+}
+
+ The above example is for i386 - the parameters vary from architectures.
+ Eventually look up LDFLAGS_BLOB in an older version of the
+ arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile to see the flags used before .incbin was introduced.
+
+ Using .incbin has the advantage over ld that the correct flags are set
+ in the ELF header, as required by certain architectures.
+*/
+
+.section .init.ramfs,"a"
+.incbin "usr/initramfs_data.cpio.lzma"
--
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Yinghai Lu

unread,
Jan 9, 2009, 4:00:13 PM1/9/09
to
On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 10:45 AM, H. Peter Anvin <h...@zytor.com> wrote:
> Hi Linus,
>
> This tree contains the bzip2 and LZMA kernel compression work that
> Alain Knaff has done. Sending this as a separate pull request in case
> you think that it is too late or immature for this cycle.
>
> The good part is that it is a highly "brittle" feature -- if it fails,
> it will fail noisily and obviously.
>
> I have not included the ARM parts that Alain developed; I will leave
> those to be fed through rmk.
>
> One of the main attractions of this patchset is that it uses the newer
> lib/zlib_inflate code even for the kernel decompressor. Once all
> architectures that use the older lib/inflate.c have been converted
> over, we can remove that code entirely.

it seems still have some problem
mydisk13_x86_64.lzma is by lzma -9

[ 47.404316] RAMDISK: lzma image found at block 0
[ 51.676838] RAMDISK: incomplete write (-28 != 130)
[ 51.894794] calling 5_generic_delete_inode_async+0x0/0xa9 @ 2316
[ 51.900895] initcall 5_generic_delete_inode_async+0x0/0xa9 returned
0 after 3 usecs
[ 51.901117] kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
[ 51.901130] EXT3 FS on ram0, internal journal
[ 51.901138] EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
[ 51.901151] VFS: Mounted root (ext3 filesystem) on device 1:0.
[ 51.901168] async_waiting @ 1
[ 51.904191] calling 6_generic_delete_inode_async+0x0/0xa9 @ 2317
[ 51.907123] initcall 6_generic_delete_inode_async+0x0/0xa9 returned
0 after 2861 usecs
[ 51.947093] async_continuing @ 1 after 44846 usec
[ 51.951839] Freeing unused kernel memory: 448k freed
[ 51.957245] init_special_inode: bogus i_mode (4467)

Yinghai Lu

unread,
Jan 9, 2009, 4:50:05 PM1/9/09
to

the .lzma is corrupted. it is strange. i was compiling kernel when lzma it...

recreate that .lzma the kernel works well.

YH

H. Peter Anvin

unread,
Jan 10, 2009, 7:40:14 PM1/10/09
to
Alain Knaff wrote:
>
> But now I am curious how this will evolve from here. I suppose it will
> soon appear in one of the patch-2.6.28-gitxy.gz under
> ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/snapshots , and then in an
> 2.6.29-rcx etc.
> Or are there some more other steps involved in between?
>

Well, Linus opted not to merge it for 2.6.29-rc1, which means it is dead
for this merge cycle. This gives us a couple of options, with the aim
to get it merged into 2.6.30:

- We can continue to carry it in the -tip tree, which also means it will
be in the linux-next tree.
- We can push it to Andrew Morton for the -mm tree.
- Sam could take it in his kbuild tree.

Out of these, I think the kbuild tree is entirely inappropriate. The
selection of the other two is mostly a matter of testing, and which way
will be easier to add the ARM code and other arch support.

-hpa

--
H. Peter Anvin, Intel Open Source Technology Center
I work for Intel. I don't speak on their behalf.

Ingo Molnar

unread,
Jan 10, 2009, 9:50:06 PM1/10/09
to

was the linux/.lzma file corrupted, and once you removed the stale file it
all works fine and the problem does not come back?

I.e. the tree as offered by hpa is fine?

Ingo

H. Peter Anvin

unread,
Jan 10, 2009, 10:00:11 PM1/10/09
to
Ingo Molnar wrote:
>
> was the linux/.lzma file corrupted, and once you removed the stale file it
> all works fine and the problem does not come back?
>
> I.e. the tree as offered by hpa is fine?
>

That was the understanding I got.

-hpa

--
H. Peter Anvin, Intel Open Source Technology Center
I work for Intel. I don't speak on their behalf.

--

Yinghai Lu

unread,
Jan 11, 2009, 2:10:08 AM1/11/09
to
On Sat, Jan 10, 2009 at 6:50 PM, H. Peter Anvin <h...@zytor.com> wrote:
> Ingo Molnar wrote:
>>
>> was the linux/.lzma file corrupted, and once you removed the stale file it
>> all works fine and the problem does not come back?
>>
>> I.e. the tree as offered by hpa is fine?
>>
>
> That was the understanding I got.

yes.

something wrong with lzma util somehow. when loading is high, it could
produce corrupted result.
it seems only one window has problem.

it is opensuse 11.1 ...

YH

Alain Knaff

unread,
Jan 11, 2009, 2:10:08 AM1/11/09
to
H. Peter Anvin wrote:
> Alain Knaff wrote:
>> But now I am curious how this will evolve from here. I suppose it will
>> soon appear in one of the patch-2.6.28-gitxy.gz under
>> ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/snapshots , and then in an
>> 2.6.29-rcx etc.
>> Or are there some more other steps involved in between?
>>
>
> Well, Linus opted not to merge it for 2.6.29-rc1, which means it is dead
> for this merge cycle.

Too bad :(

For when is the next merge window scheduled (approximatively...)?

What impact does this have on procedure for supplying updates to it?
Indeed, I've got a couple of new features in the pipeline that I'd like
to add in the new future:
- centralizing the switch of kernel compression in a common place (will
make it easier to add new compressions once all architectures support
the new scheme, without the need of touching all of them).
- support for new LZMA variant with "real" magic numbers
- support for "no kernel compression" option (people have asked me for
this for the case where they have a boot loader that already handles
decompression)

> This gives us a couple of options, with the aim
> to get it merged into 2.6.30:
>
> - We can continue to carry it in the -tip tree, which also means it will
> be in the linux-next tree.
> - We can push it to Andrew Morton for the -mm tree.
> - Sam could take it in his kbuild tree.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of each of those? Personally,
I'd prefer a choice that:
- allows the most lightweight procedure for updating it (i.e. allows to
supply incremental changes, rather than do a "full" release)
- is most visible (so that when people ask me for it, I can for example
tell them "it's already in the -mm tree, download it from xxx". Oh, and
visibility will give it also more test exposure)

> Out of these, I think the kbuild tree is entirely inappropriate. The
> selection of the other two is mostly a matter of testing, and which way
> will be easier to add the ARM code and other arch support.

Well ease of merging the ARM code in is obviously also a consideration
to take into account.

>
> -hpa
>

Regards,

Alain

Etienne Lorrain

unread,
Jan 15, 2009, 8:30:09 AM1/15/09
to
lib/decompress_inflate.c:

+ /* skip over asciz filename */
+ if (zbuf[3] & 0x8) {
+ while (strm->next_in[0])
+ strm->next_in++;
+ strm->next_in++;
+ }
+ strm->avail_in = len - (strm->next_in - zbuf);

How about also allowing a GZIP comment (as specs) if (zbuf[3] & 0x10) ?
To test, generating a GZIP with comment is easily done by my gzcopy:
gzcopy -a="a comment" in.gz out.gz
found in this other bootloader, and can be downloaded at:
http://www.mirrorservice.org/sites/download.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/g/gu/gujin/install-2.4.tar.gz/install/gzcopy?extract=true

Etienne.

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