efloraofindia:''For Id 13092011MR1’’ ?looks like cotton Pune

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Madhuri Raut

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13 Sept 2011, 3:19:25 am13/09/11
to efloraofindia

Request for identification


Date/Time-Sep 2011


Location- Place, Altitude, GPS-Pune


Habitat- Garden/ Urban/ Wild/ Type-wild


Plant Habit- Tree/ Shrub/ Climber/ Herb- plant


Height/Length-1.5 ft


Leaves Type/ Shape/ Size-green


Flowers Size/ Colour/ Calyx/ Bracts- light purple buds white flowers


Fruits Type/ Shape/ Size Seeds- ?brown seeds


Other Information it looks like cotton I do not know how to describe this correclly


Regards

Bhagyashri


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hari lal

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13 Sept 2011, 3:32:44 am13/09/11
to Madhuri Raut, efloraofindia
i think vernonia sps
--
HARI SHANKAR LAL
AT-SHIV KUTIR
PO-BARA BAZAR
DIST-HAZARIBAG
PIN-825301
JHARKHAND,INDIA
MOBILE-9431530563
EMAIL-t...@gmail.com

hari lal

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13 Sept 2011, 6:15:53 am13/09/11
to Madhuri Raut, efloraofindia
yes Vernonia menthaefolia have light purple flower

On Tue, Sep 13, 2011 at 3:14 PM, Madhuri Raut <iti...@gmail.com> wrote:
Does Vernonia menthaefolia have light purple flowers? I am not finding any reference
Regards
Bhagyashri
On Tue, Sep 13, 2011 at 3:06 PM, Madhuri Raut <iti...@gmail.com> wrote:
Thank you Hari laji . Can it be Vernonia menthaefolia (Poepp. ex Spreng.) Less.?
Regards
Bhagyashri

Pinki

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13 Sept 2011, 6:25:00 am13/09/11
to efloraofindia
Vernonia for me also....

Alok
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Madhuri Raut

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13 Sept 2011, 5:36:20 am13/09/11
to hari lal, efloraofindia
Thank you Hari laji . Can it be Vernonia menthaefolia (Poepp. ex Spreng.) Less.?
Regards
Bhagyashri
On Tue, Sep 13, 2011 at 1:02 PM, hari lal <taxo...@gmail.com> wrote:

Madhuri Raut

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13 Sept 2011, 7:39:42 am13/09/11
to Pinki, efloraofindia
Thank you Hari lalji and Pinkiji
Regards
Bhagyashri

Madhuri Raut

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13 Sept 2011, 5:44:08 am13/09/11
to hari lal, efloraofindia
Does Vernonia menthaefolia have light purple flowers? I am not finding any reference
Regards
Bhagyashri

Satish Phadke

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13 Sept 2011, 9:56:09 am13/09/11
to Madhuri Raut, efloraofindia
To me it looks like Vernonia cinerea a very common roadside plant.
Dr Phadke

On Tue, Sep 13, 2011 at 12:49 PM, Madhuri Raut <iti...@gmail.com> wrote:

Tanay Bose

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13 Sept 2011, 10:20:24 am13/09/11
to Satish Phadke, Madhuri Raut, efloraofindia
Yes Satish Ji said the right Vernonia cinerea
A weed in India.
Tanay
--
Tanay Bose
Research Assistant & Teaching Assistant.
Department of Botany.
University of British Columbia .
3529-6270 University Blvd.
Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1Z4 (Canada)
Phone: 778-323-4036 (Mobile)
           604-822-2019 (Lab)
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Madhuri Raut

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13 Sept 2011, 10:35:20 am13/09/11
to Tanay Bose, Satish Phadke, efloraofindia
Thank you so much Dr Phadke and Tanayji. I was not very sure of the prior identification . But now I am happy and have found so much info about this common weed but so useful

Vernonia cinerea

 

 

Botanical Name: Vernonia cinerea
Sanskrit Name: Sahadevi
English Name: Purple Fleabane
Family: Asteraceae

Description of Vernonia cinerea:
The stem is slender, grooved and ribbed. The leaves are variable in shape, broadly elliptic or lanceolate, membranous or rather coriaceous. The flowers are pinkish and purple, in minute heads in rounded or flat-topped corymbs. The achenes are oblong, terete, & slightly narrowed at the base.

Principal Constituents:
Triterpenes are the major constituent of the herb. 24-hydroxytaraxer-14-ene was identified and the structure was elucidated. b-amyrin acetate, b-amyrin benzoate, lupeol and its acetate, b-sitosterol, sigmasterol and a-spinasterol were isolated

 

Toxicology
No adverse effect was reported on usage of this plant as a drug.

Medicinal Uses:
The juice of the plant is given to children with urinary incontinence. The leaves are eaten as a potherb. A decoction of it is also given in diarrhea, stomachache and for cough and colic.

 

Vernonia cinerea.
Synonym: Cyanthillium cinereum.
Common names: Ash Fleabane, Small Ironweed.
Common Hindi names: Sahadevi, Daudotpala.
Plant: 15-75cm. Erect branching annual herb. One of the commonest plants, seen in every possible niche from roof tops by the sea up to the Himalaya(1,800m). Often variable in appearance.
Leaves: 1-5cm (rarely to 7-8cm) long. ovate acute, or variably shaped.
Flower: 4mm across.
Presumably indigenous in southeastern Asia and Malesia, now adventive in most southern Pacific archipelagoes and elsewhere in the tropics, including Australia, New Zealand, Africa, and America.
Leaves, roots and seeds are used in traditional medicine.

 

 

The Vernonia cinerea -  a widespread weed, in waste places and gardens.


Grows not more than 1 metre tall, usually 0.5 meters. Purple flowering heads, called "cupid's shaving brush", sometimes pinkish, small 6 -7 mm.


Leave your lawn unmowed for a month and the Vernonia cinerea will be the first to sprout to prominence .

Used in traditional medicine in most cultures. In Tamil medicine, its juice is used mainly as a vehicle for other compositions, besides being a lone prescription.


The ripe seeds, with 'feathers' waiting for a wind to blow them to your grass patch.

 

 

Small Ironweed (Vernonia cinerea)

Vernonia cinerea, sometimes called the "small ironweed", is an erect annual herb, 8-1.60 cm tall. Stem ribbed, sparingly branched, finely pubescent, glandular. Leaves alternate, lower leaves narrowed into petiole, very variable as to shape, obovate, oval, ovate, rhomboid-oval, narrowly oblong, lanceolate or linear, all leaves subentire or repandate-dentate, herbaceous, gland-dotted beneath, on both surfaces finely pubescent, 1-8½ cm (1/2-3 cm long petiole disregarded) by ½-3 ½ cm; uppermost ones minute.

The inflorescence terminal, purple or violet sometimes pink, heads 20-25-flowered, 6-7 mm long, rather numerous, in corymbs, on filiform, 2-14 mm long peduncles; involucral bracts very acutely acuminate;; involucre 4-seriate, 4-5 mm long, bracts pubescent, often tinged with purple, narrowly pellucid-margined, lanceolate, 1-nerved, glandular. Achenes with 4-5 ribs, rather densely white-apressed-hairy, 1 ½-2 mm long; inner-pappus hairs 4-5 mm long; outer ones very short. Its seeds (achenes) are wind-dispersed.

The small iron weed presumably originated from the Malesian region of Southeast Asia but is now a weed in Oceana, Australia, New Zealand, Africa, and the Americas typically found naturalized in urban areas and relatively dry, disturbed sites,

 Regards

Bhagyashri

hari lal

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14 Sept 2011, 8:07:05 am14/09/11
to Madhuri Raut, Tanay Bose, Satish Phadke, efloraofindia
thanks bhagyashri jee for a great information & right a common weed V.cinerea
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