Orlov and Kovalev Advised Colleagues not to Work in the
Human Rights Council under Putin
On May 15, 2012, Sergei Kovalev, the Chairman of the Russian
organization "Memorial", and Oleg Orlov, the Chairman of the Human
Rights Centre "Memorial", wrote an open letter to members of the
Presidential Council for Human Rights (text of the letter see
below).
They call on colleagues to abandon the work of the Council under
President Vladimir Putin.
Earlier, the Council has been already left by Elena Panfilova,
director of «Transparency International Russia», Svetlana
Gannushkina, a member of the HRC "Memorial", the Chairman of the
Committee "Civil Assistance" and political analyst Dmitry Oreshkin.
Open letter to colleagues from the Council on Civil Society and
Human Rights under President of Russia
Dear Colleagues! In the coming days you are going to discuss the
possibility of further work of the Council in the current
membership. We respect every decision made by you, but consider it
possible to bring some of our ideas to you - only because at
different times we both were in similar advisory structures for the
President and both came out of them for reasons close to those which
are presented below.
Without the interaction with the authorities complete work of human
rights organizations is very difficult. This work requires constant
appeals to the authorities at different levels - with
recommendations, requests, demands, expertise, etc.
In our circle, many people believe that we should not abandon the
interaction with the government until it can help to improve the
human rights situation in general, or protect the rights of the
individuals (or until we at least hope so). We agree with this - but
with some reservations. In a simulation of democracy power very
often use interaction with the public and creates the structure for
this interaction for simulation, as a screen, curtain, decoration,
covering the reality: the authoritarian nature of government. The
harm of such interaction - and for our common cause, and for our
organizations and the situation in the country - is certainly
greater than the possible positive results, even if it comes to help
for certain people.
Just the "election" of President of Russia passed. It would be
possible to call them so if the event met the requirements of an
equitable, transparent political competition, fairness, honesty.
None of this happened. But there were massive fraud during voting
and counting of votes - civil movement which observed the elections
gave a clear understanding of the extent of fraud and falsification.
Our human rights community has made a significant contribution to a
civic movement. Indignation of the fraud of the parliamentary and
presidential elections led to a mass protest movement, in fact -
human rights movement: because it is based on the requirements of
observance of human rights. In the society awareness of the
illegitimacy of the current government is growing - as the president
and the legislature. This illegitimacy does not mean the
impossibility of a dialogue between the government and society.
Moreover, such dialogue is needed - but it is a dialogue in which
the society acts as an equal partner. Can the advisory body under
the President be a platform for such dialogue? We do not think so.
For many years the society was silent, and now the majority of it is
ready to fight for civil and political rights, peacefully and
non-violently creating the conditions for the formation of a new, -
legitimate - Russian authority. Without that real reforms are
impossible, which are needed for Russia – reform of judicial system,
police, army, penal system and other. The human rights community
should be involved in this fight.
Could you influence the presidential power with advice and
recommendations so that it goes to meet the legitimate demands of
the protesters?
Influence, as advisors for the man that received his post as a
result of imitation of elections? For a man whose inauguration took
place in stripped from the citizens city center, and was marked by
massive illegal detentions of citizens? A man, whose entire
political career was built on the idea of systematic denial of human
rights?
It would be naïve to hope so.
More possible, remaining in this Council, you, who have devoted all
your lives to defending human rights, can do harm to Russian civil
society, unwittingly contributing to legitimize an illegitimate
regime. Irrespective of how the Council will be independent in its
statements and actions, it becomes a decoration covering the
anti-legal nature of the current government. On the other hand, in
the eyes of the majority of the civil movement your participation in
the work of the Council may discredit the human rights community as
a whole.
All this can have very grave consequences for the future of Russian
civil society.
Sincerely,
Sergei Kovalev
Oleg Orlov
May 16, 2012