Volcanoes:
Be Afraid, Be Very Afraid - The Supervolcano
Is Coming
Every so often the earth chooses to remind
us that we really aren't in control of this
planet. The volcanic eruption in Iceland,
which began on Wednesday, is just such a
reminder. As ash spews out across northern
Europe, grounding all flights across
Scandinavia and Britain, we begin to realise
how powerless we humans are. But as volcanic
eruptions go, the fireworks on Iceland are
small fry. Scientists rank volcanoes
according to how explosive they are, using
the volcanic explosivity index (VEI), which
goes from zero to eight. The measurement is
based on how much material is thrown out of
the volcano, how high the eruption goes and
how long it lasts. Like the scale used to
measure earthquake size, the VEI is
logarithmic - meaning that a volcano with a
VEI of five is 10 times more powerful than
one with a VEI of four. As yet, scientists
haven't managed to gather enough data to
calculate the VEI of Eyjafjoll, but
Thorvaldur Thordarson, an expert on
Icelandic volcanism at the University of
Edinburgh, estimates that this one is
probably a two or three - similar to the
eruptions seen on Mount Etna on Sicily in
2002 and 2003, and the kind of eruption we
expect to see somewhere on earth at least
once every year. By contrast, the eruption
of Mount St Helens, in the north-west of the
US in May 1980, was a one-in-10-year event,
with a VEI of about four.--
============
www.heavensoon.comwww.rapturetoheaven.com
--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Heavensoon" group.
To post to this group, send email to
heave...@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
heavensoon+...@googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/heavensoon?hl=en.