Solar
Cycle Raises Concerns Over Geomagnetic Storms
Imagine a blackout that plunges entire regions
into darkness and cripples the flow of power
for days and weeks on end, if not months. Now
drill deeper and contemplate the nearly
immediate and prolonged loss of potable water
for city populations, the subsequent risk to
perishable food supplies and the challenges
for hospitals, sewer plants and other
infrastructure. In the eyes of those who
monitor solar storm activity and space
weather, such a premise may not be limited to
Hollywood disaster flicks. Eruptions from the
sun's surface yield electromagnetic currents
that can penetrate the Earth's atmosphere. The
potential for a geomagnetic storm to wreak
havoc on industry, particularly in the
delivery of bulk power, has some risk experts
looking to the stars. "We're talking
about something here that would put at risk
millions of lives, and would probably cost in
the neighborhood of several trillions dollars
per year in impacts to the economy," said
John Kappenman, a consultant for Metatech
Corp., a Los Angeles-area company whose
scientists and engineers monitor explosive
bursts from the sun's energy field. The
company also provides customized analysis of
government-generated space weather forecasts
for its clients.