Genetically
Engineered Salmon Under FDA Consideration
With a global population pressing against food
supplies and vast areas of the ocean
swept clean of fish, tiny AquaBounty
Technologies Inc. of Waltham, Mass., says it
can help feed the world. The firm has
developed genetically engineered salmon that
reach market weight in half the usual time.
What's more, it hopes to avoid the pollution,
disease and other problems associated with
saltwater fish farms by having its salmon
raised in inland facilities. The Food and Drug
Administration has yet to approve what would
be the nation's first commercial genetically
modified food animal. "This is the
threshold case. If it's approved, there will
be others," said Eric Hallerman, head of
the fisheries and wildlife sciences department
at Virginia Tech University. "If it's
not, it'll have a chilling effect for
years." Some in the fish farming industry
are leery of the move toward engineered fish.
"No! It is not even up for
discussion," Jorgen Christiansen,
director of communications for Oslo-based
Marine Harvest, one of the world's largest
salmon producers, wrote in an e-mail.
Christiansen said his company worries
"that consumers would be reluctant to buy
genetically modified fish, regardless of good
food quality and food safety." Some
critics call AquaBounty's salmon "Frankenfish."