Europeans
Are Taking The Asteroid Threat Seriously
One recent
paper published looked into what sort of instruments
would be needed to achieve the goals of the mission.
They looked at deflecting two different asteroids;
they have different sizes (320 vs. 680 meters in
diameter), masses, and orbits as well: one is on a
more elliptical orbit making it harder to get to but
easier to deflect, and the other on a more circular
orbit that’s easier to get to and harder to deflect.
This study helps clarify what equipment will need to
be built to do all this, and is a great step toward
understanding what must be done. Mind you, NASA did
something like this back in 2005 with the Deep Impact
mission, but there the primary goal wasn’t seeing
how much the orbit of a comet was changed after an
impactor whacked it, but instead to try to dig up
surface material and see what lay beneath.