Hi Dmitri,
The errors you described here and in the linked thread seem
symptomatic of something I've seen before. Specifically, problems like
this sometimes occur when there is a version conflict with the JARs
that were used during the GWT compilation process and the JARs that
are deployed on the server where the servlets are defined.
Can you double-check that you compiled your application with the same
GWT version as the gwt-servlet.jar that's deployed on your server?
Also, check that the shell script or run configuration you're using to
start hosted mode has the right version of the gwt-servlet.jar on its
classpath.
As for trying to identify if this problem also has something to do
with the extension you're working on itself, you can try creating a
simple JavaScript function that sends an XHR out to your server, and
check to see if the request makes it through.
Try it out and let us know how it goes.
Hope that helps,
-Sumit Chandel