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Joost Kremers  
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 More options Nov 13 2012, 3:30 pm
Newsgroups: gnu.emacs.help
From: Joost Kremers <joostkrem...@yahoo.com>
Date: 13 Nov 2012 20:30:31 GMT
Local: Tues, Nov 13 2012 3:30 pm
Subject: smtpmail/starttls starts connection but never sends
Hi all,

I'm running Emacs 24.2 on OS X Lion (more precisely, I'm using the
emacs-mac-port from <https://github.com/railwaycat/emacs-mac-port>) and
using it for email with mu4e. The other day, I ran into a problem with
sending mail, in that I can't anymore...

The emacs-mac-port is compiled without tls, so it uses the external
gnutls program for establishing tls connections, which worked fine,
until Homebrew upgraded gnutls. The problem is that gnutls-cli stopped
accepting certificates that cannot be verified. As a result, the
connection would be dropped and Emacs would tell me that no smtpmail
process was running. (Note: mu4e uses message-mode for composing and
smtpmail for sending email, so this issue shouldn't be mu4e-specific).

After some googling, I found that one way to get around this *should* be
to establish a connection manually once with the --tofu option, accept
the certificate when asked to, and then add the --tofu option to
starttls-extra-arguments, as explained in a post to gnu.emacs.gnus:
<mailman.471.1333501703.20052.info-gnus-engl...@gnu.org>.

In my case, this doesn't entirely work, however. Although the connection
appears to be established, nothing is actually sent. I get the following
message in the minibuffer:

Opening STARTTLS connection to `mailer.gwdg.de:25'...done

and that's where it stays. Emacs is locked, the message buffer remains
open and active and nothing happens. I have to hit C-g to get control
back.

Anyone know what might be going on, or how I could debug this further?

TIA

--
Joost Kremers                                      joostkrem...@yahoo.com
Selbst in die Unterwelt dringt durch Spalten Licht
EN:SiS(9)


 
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William Gardella  
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 More options Nov 13 2012, 10:01 pm
Newsgroups: gnu.emacs.help
From: William Gardella <gardell...@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2012 22:01:28 -0500
Local: Tues, Nov 13 2012 10:01 pm
Subject: Re: smtpmail/starttls starts connection but never sends
Hello Joost,

I wonder if you've tried playing around with the `tls-checktrust'
variable.  If you (setq tls-checktrust 'ask), you should be able to
manually accept untrusted SSL/TLS keys by responding to a dialog in
Emacs.  Along with setting `tls-checktrust' to ask, you can set
`tls-program' to have a command line that will allow you to call
gnutls-cli with your own private list of certificates.  For me here in
Debian GNU/Linux, the following is a working TLS configuration that
checks certs but also lets me use invalid/self-signed ones when I wish:

(setq tls-checktrust 'ask
      tls-program
      '("gnutls-cli --x509cafile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt -p %p %h"
        "gnutls-cli --x509cafile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt -p %p %h --protocols ssl3"
        "openssl s_client -connect %h:%p -CAfile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt -no_ssl2 -ign_eof"))

Maybe this will help you if gnutls --insecure is no longer working.

> In my case, this doesn't entirely work, however. Although the connection
> appears to be established, nothing is actually sent. I get the following
> message in the minibuffer:

> Opening STARTTLS connection to `mailer.gwdg.de:25'...done

> and that's where it stays. Emacs is locked, the message buffer remains
> open and active and nothing happens. I have to hit C-g to get control
> back.

> Anyone know what might be going on, or how I could debug this further?

> TIA

If the above doesn't work, you can use strace or dtrace to see where in
the TLS-calling process Emacs hangs.  You can also try writing out an
`open-network-stream' function call of your Emacs trying to talk to your
mail server and stepping through it with (edebug-defun).

HTH,
WGG

--
I use grml (http://grml.org/)


 
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Joost Kremers  
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 More options Nov 14 2012, 3:42 pm
Newsgroups: gnu.emacs.help
From: Joost Kremers <joostkrem...@yahoo.com>
Date: 14 Nov 2012 20:42:46 GMT
Local: Wed, Nov 14 2012 3:42 pm
Subject: Re: smtpmail/starttls starts connection but never sends
Hi William,

William Gardella wrote:
> I wonder if you've tried playing around with the `tls-checktrust'
> variable.  If you (setq tls-checktrust 'ask), you should be able to
> manually accept untrusted SSL/TLS keys by responding to a dialog in
> Emacs.  Along with setting `tls-checktrust' to ask, you can set
> `tls-program' to have a command line that will allow you to call
> gnutls-cli with your own private list of certificates.  For me here in
> Debian GNU/Linux, the following is a working TLS configuration that
> checks certs but also lets me use invalid/self-signed ones when I wish:

> (setq tls-checktrust 'ask
>       tls-program
>       '("gnutls-cli --x509cafile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt -p %p %h"
>         "gnutls-cli --x509cafile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt -p %p %h --protocols ssl3"
>         "openssl s_client -connect %h:%p -CAfile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt -no_ssl2 -ign_eof"))

I haven't been able to try this for the simple reason that I haven't
been able to find out where OS X stores its certificates...

> Maybe this will help you if gnutls --insecure is no longer working.

Well, right now, --insecure is the only thing that does work. What
puzzles me is that --tofu should also work, from what I read about it,
but it doesn't. The connection appears to be established, but the mail
is not sent and the connection remains open, it seems.

> If the above doesn't work, you can use strace or dtrace to see where in
> the TLS-calling process Emacs hangs.  You can also try writing out an
> `open-network-stream' function call of your Emacs trying to talk to your
> mail server and stepping through it with (edebug-defun).

and how would I go about doing that? :-)

--
Joost Kremers                                      joostkrem...@yahoo.com
Selbst in die Unterwelt dringt durch Spalten Licht
EN:SiS(9)


 
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Peter Dyballa  
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 More options Nov 14 2012, 6:26 pm
Newsgroups: gnu.emacs.help
From: Peter Dyballa <Peter_Dyba...@Web.DE>
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2012 00:26:04 +0100
Local: Wed, Nov 14 2012 6:26 pm
Subject: Re: smtpmail/starttls starts connection but never sends

Am 14.11.2012 um 21:42 schrieb Joost Kremers:

> I haven't been able to try this for the simple reason that I haven't
> been able to find out where OS X stores its certificates...

They're either in Keychain Access.app or in files like (/opt/local/etc/openssl/cert.pem -> ) /opt/local/share/curl/curl-ca-bundle.crt, /sw/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt, /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt, /sw/share/gnupg/com-certs.pem, /usr/local/MacGPG2/share/gnupg/com-certs.pem, …, depending also on the application used.

You might also be able to check with lsof which files the utility keep open…

--
Mit friedvollen Grüßen

  Pete

Give a man a fish, and you've fed him for a day. Teach him to fish, and you've depleted the lake.


 
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Joost Kremers  
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 More options Nov 16 2012, 3:14 am
Newsgroups: gnu.emacs.help
From: Joost Kremers <joostkrem...@yahoo.com>
Date: 16 Nov 2012 08:14:04 GMT
Local: Fri, Nov 16 2012 3:14 am
Subject: Re: smtpmail/starttls starts connection but never sends

Peter Dyballa wrote:

> Am 14.11.2012 um 21:42 schrieb Joost Kremers:

>> I haven't been able to try this for the simple reason that I haven't
>> been able to find out where OS X stores its certificates...

> They're either in Keychain Access.app or in files like
> (/opt/local/etc/openssl/cert.pem -> )
> /opt/local/share/curl/curl-ca-bundle.crt,
> /sw/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt, /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt,
> /sw/share/gnupg/com-certs.pem,

well, i use homebrew, so there's nothing in /opt/local/ and /sw/...

> /usr/local/MacGPG2/share/gnupg/com-certs.pem, …, depending also on the
> application used.

nothing there either...

> You might also be able to check with lsof which files the utility keep open…

good idea, will try that when i get to work.

thanks

--
Joost Kremers                                      joostkrem...@yahoo.com
Selbst in die Unterwelt dringt durch Spalten Licht
EN:SiS(9)


 
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Peter Dyballa  
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 More options Nov 16 2012, 4:21 am
Newsgroups: gnu.emacs.help
From: Peter Dyballa <Peter_Dyba...@Web.DE>
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2012 10:21:23 +0100
Local: Fri, Nov 16 2012 4:21 am
Subject: Re: smtpmail/starttls starts connection but never sends

Am 16.11.2012 um 09:14 schrieb Joost Kremers:

> well, i use homebrew, so there's nothing in /opt/local/ and /sw/...

Then you can check the contents of the homebrew packages and grep for pem or crt file name extensions…

--
Mit friedvollen Grüßen

  Pete

Patriotismus ist die Überzeugung, dass unser Vaterland allen anderen Ländern überlegen ist, weil wir darin geboren wurden.
                                (George Bernard Shaw)


 
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