On the other hand, the viewer of AIT was left with the impression that
such rises were imminent. This is fair grounds for criticism of the
presentation, and indeed it was the first thing that left my lips on
leaving the movie. That is not generally considered likely. There are
outliers though, notably James Hansen who believes several meters in
the current century under business-as-usual is to be expected.
If you listen to what Gore says in detail, he merely says it is
plausible. That is a defensible position. However, people respond to
symbols rather than words. It may be argued that the constraints on
what Gore says are distinct from those on what a scientist should say.
See
http://pubs.acs.org/subscribe/journals/esthag/41/i21/html/110107viewpoint_fischhoff.html
A decade ago we believed that ice sheets retreat mostly by melting.
This turns out to be false; land ice can simply fall into the ocean by
mechanical processes with weakened ice. So recently the trend among
informed opinion has been to greatly increased concern about this.
The likely mechanism for retreat of the WAIS in particular is not
well-constrained as to time scale. Several meters in the present
century is outside the consensus expectation but within the realm of
plausibility.
mt
mt
I'm not sure how you mean this to be parsed. It is certainly doubtful
that these ice sheets will substantially melt at a CO2 concentration of
~380ppm. I would accept that is likely that they would melt were the CO2
concentration to kept above 550ppm for an indefinite period, but I'm not
sure even that would leave "little doubt". OTOH maybe your comment is
based on the (reasonable) belief that we will blow past 550ppm and far
beyond anyway.
James
The exact threshholds are probably not knowable in advance, but it is
worth noting that these did fail entirely in the previous
interglacial, so we presumably started off quite close to that point.
mt