Dear all,
For CAN, I attended last weeks General Assembly (GA) of
IRENA, the international country-members based organisation in Abu Dhabi
promoting rapid and ambitious renewable energy uptake. Here are the crucial
facts and outcomes. Generally, more is documented here https://www.irena.org/
- Formal
- IRENA
now has 160 member countries, most of the larger nations but still lacking
nations that are crucial for renewables nationally and in their region such as
Brazil, Tanzania, Austria.
- The
GA saw a record of invited participants of more than 1100 persons, among them
about 40 energy ministers (primarily from developing countries, mainly Africa)
and about 90 vice-energy ministers and heads of energy/economy departments
from their respective countries.
- The
GA elected a new DG, after 8 years of the successful leadership of Adnan Amin
(Kenya). The new DG is an experienced Italian energy policy administrator and
climate negotiator.
- The
rules now allow CSO to apply in advance for the various ministerial
roundtables to attend and speak at the GA – things we as CAN have to explore
further for next year.
- IRENA
issued a short report at the beginning saying that the world needs to six-fold
annually its investments for renewable energy and associated infrastructure to
be able to meet the Paris agreement objectives. This is than slightly lower
(c. $US 1.8 trillion annually) than the assessed IPCC number of $US 2.4
trillion between 2016 and 2035 on average from the 1.5 C report for full
decarbonisation of the energy sector. This is higher than earlier estimated by
IRENA and might underestimate the need for boosting investments into energy
efficiency as well.
- Outcomes and
statements
(my personal assessments as there
are no binding results)
- Refreshing that none (as far as I
know) of the high level and energy-ministerial statements cautioned about
“common but differentiated responsibility” and thus fully accepted the
potentially beneficial role of renewables for their own country – independent
of other country actions
- Statements by governments hailed
the extremely beneficial role of renewables for non-climate benefits such as
jobs, air pollution, saving water resources etc.
- A
special ministerial segment led by Switzerland, China, Ethiopia and Norway
cheered the necessary role of (sustainable) hydro power to augment in
particular solar and wind with back-up power and
storage.
- Several governments supported the
role of increased renewable energy to be fundamental part of the enhanced NDC
for 2030.
- Several governments, however,
particularly from Africa cautioned against the “hype” of renewables being the
key source for energy in the future – though accepting the growing role of
RES, they warned about affordability, reliability in particular wrt solar and
wind and confirmed that fossil fuels will remain the key bone of economic
development in foreseeable future.
- Several governments highlighted
the fundamental role of energy efficiency as the twin of growing renewables
and recommended that IRENA in future should take up that issue in more detail
in combination with RES growth.
- IRENA-led “Coalition for
Action” (CfA) on promotion of RES
- The
growing non-governmental CfA, established in 2012 with the key support of
inter alia WWF and Greenpeace as CAN members, REN21 and solar and wind
manufacturers, now contains 86 members from CSO (c. 25%), think tanks,
renewable energy promoters and trade associations, renewable-based utilities,
manufacturers etc. – But no cooperate users or regional governments/cities. https://coalition.irena.org/
- There
had been three reports by the respective working groups and which were
discussed in plenary by the authors and presented to governmental stakeholders
and participants. On 100% RES and case studies (where CAN contributed a lot)
on investment needs for renewables and addressing bottlenecks in countries,
and on community-owned approaches to energy.
- The
work on 100% RES within CfA will go ahead with more detailed case studies on
legislation and challenges, particularly for cities and countries. More to
follow individually to those interested.
- REN21, where CAN is member to, has
established a Steering Committee for the conduct of the large biannual global
conference on renewables in Korea, 22-26 October (KIREC) with the support of
the Korean government and other donors. CAN is invited to be part of that
Steering Committee and we will proceed that accordingly.
- AOB
- I had
several talks and meetings with ministers and ministerial delegates as well as
IRENA staff on a number of issues wrt RES. I will revert back to those only
who work on that in more detail.
- Lastly, I must say, I was rather
disappointed to see only very few CAN folks…..Even several members of the CfA
did not show up unfortunately. Certainly, IRENA GA is not a COP, but arguably
the highest global density of energy-related and RES-related governmental
decision makers and energy ministers – I am not getting tired to repeat that
based on 2018 evidence, almost 80% of all GHG emissions now originate from
fossil fuel use.
Cheers
Stephan
--
Olha Boiko,
Climate Action Network
Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia
From:
Stephan Singer <ssi...@climatenetwork.org>Date:
сб, 19 янв. 2019 г. в 08:58
Subject: [CAN-talk] IRENA assembly
Renewables
Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2019 1:20 PM
Subject: [can-eecca] Fwd: [CAN-talk] IRENA assembly
Renewables
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