“Renewable”
garbage
Representatives of the Russian energy business argue against
reduction of
state support to renewable energy sources. Representatives
of the Enel
energy company established in the result of reforming RAO UES of
Russia
sent a letter to Vice Prime Minister Arkadiy Dvorkovich concerning
the
negative impact on the economy of the resolution on reduction of
the
RESs-generated power takeoff.
*For more news on climate and
energy please visit rusecounion.ru/eng
<http://rusecounion.ru/eng> *
“This step will downsize the circle of potential
investors... and lead to
noticeable slowdown in the investing activity in the
sector, as well as it
will make impossible the full-scale realization of the
existing natural
potential,” *Kommersant* <http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3219829> quoted the
letter. At the same time,
representatives of the power company see Russia
as one of the promising
regions for the development of renewable
energy
sources.
Businessmen’s utmost indignation was caused by
the reduction of support to
wind generation. And the reason to this was
that in the *changes of RESs
target indexes* for the period from 2021 till
2025 approved by the RF
Government, the amounts of commissioned capacities of
facilities operating
on wind generation put out to tenders will go down by
250 MWt in total,
i.e., to 3.351 GWt, i.e., only 150.2 MWt will be put out in
2024 instead of
the earlier planned 336.8 MWt.
It was exactly
the wind that hit a raw nerve of Enel and other businessmen
who wanted to
invest in the sector. Let’s take Rosatom for example: by
estimates of
its specialists, the wind energy market in Russia could have
amounted to 3.6
GWt by 2014 with annual business volume nearing 200
billion
rubles. The nuclear power industry assessed the potential
demand for WPPs
in Russia, production of wind turbines, components and
exploitation
services, and post-sales maintenance till 2024 at the level of
RR 400
billion.
On the one hand, one cannot claim that Russian
authorities do not try to
stimulate the development of RESs. In 2015,
nearly 57 MWt RESs capacities
had been commissioned in Russia, and nearly 70
MWt were added in 2016. The
forecast for 2017 is no less than 100 MWt,
First Deputy Director of the RF
Energy Ministry A. Teksler told.
According to him, Russia keeps building
up RES power generation.
Altogether, a series of solar power stations
(SPSs) and wind power plants
(WPPs) are planned to be commissioned by 2024
in Russia with total capacity
of 6 thousand MWt.
Nevertheless, so far, the state support leaves
much to be desired. Projects
for financing and state support are selected
once a year, but there is no
investor boom. In the reality, each
time it happens that not all amounts
of state-offered RESs generation are
expended. And the reasons to this,
experts believe, are mostly
connected with the inflated requirements, e.g.,
for equipment localization:
the present level of domestically produced
products of renewable
appropriation does not meet the conditions of the
target set by the
state.
Business’s discontent and experts’ concerns cause the
circumstance that
de-facto the state gave its permission to re-distribute the
funds initially
intended for RESs for construction of waste incineration
plants. As it
happens, projects of waste incineration plants to be
built in Kazan and
Podmoskovie will be eligible for the tender on state
funding of RESs. That
said, their only link with the theme of RESs is
that the side product of
incineration is intended for power
generation.
The ground for such changes was prepared in the
beginning of this year: a
*directive* allowing to “expand measures of state
support for renewable
energy sources to generating objects functioning on the
basis of solid
waste incineration” had been issued. Having permitted to
finance waste
incineration plants at the account of RESs money, state bodies
had de-facto
equaled solid waste to renewable energy
sources.
Some experts connect this measure with the RF
presidential order to resolve
waste problems in the Year of
Environment. It looks really cool to do this
at the account of RESs:
they spent no extra money, supported renewable
energy sources, and started to
resolve the waste problem.
The practice of using waste for energy
production is used in several world
countries. However, the majority of
these projects, especially those
connected with bio fuel production and waste
incineration plants cause a
good deal of criticism from environmentalists and
general public.
Utilization of the RESs funding instruments for
construction of waste
incineration plants takes off finances, experts
believe. By the gist,
this is a hidden form of
cross-subsidization. From the viewpoint of the
energy industry, power
production based on waste incineration is an
unpractical measure.
Expenditures necessary for production of such energy
are noticeably higher
than production expenditures of a gas-fired power
station of the same
capacity. Besides this, the fact of capacity
withdrawal from the
renewable power production and its transfer to waste
incineration sends a
wrong signal to the emerging market of green energy.
“Waste
incineration plants have nothing to do with renewable power
generation and
their construction should not be carried out at the account
of the RESs state
support,” representatives of the Russian Social
Ecological Union
believe. *Environmental activists argue against the waste
incineration
plants*. These facilities “do not meet the environmental
standards and
requirements of cyclic economy; they are economically
expensive,
cost-intensive, and as a whole, they do not correspond to the
goals of
sustainable development...” representatives of RSEU wrote.
Public
opinion and environmental movement believe that it is necessary to
abandon
the hazardous plans of constructing waste incineration plants and
to
develop alternative ways of problem solving: separate waste collection
and
its environmental safe recycling, while investing in the development of
RESs
--
RSEU Climate Secretariat
www.rusecounion.ruTel.mob: +7 921 9117986, +7 9217444255
e-mail: rseu.c...@gmail.com <e-mail%3Arseu....@gmail.com>
Sent: Wednesday, May 03, 2017 12:56
PM
Subject: [RSEU news] “Renewable”
garbage
------------- * ENWL * ------------
Ecological North West
Line * St. Petersburg, Russia
Independent Environmental Net Service
Russian: ENWL (North West), ENWL-inf (FSU), ENWL-misc (any
topics)
English: ENWL-eng (world information)
Send information to
en...@lew.spb.org,
enwl...@lew.spb.org,
en...@lew.spb.org,
en...@lew.spb.orgSubscription, Moderator:
vf...@lew.spb.org or
en...@enw.net.ruArchive:
http://groups.google.com/group/enwl/
Additionally:
http://www.enwl.net.ru/ (C) Please refer to exclusive
articles of ENWL
-------------------------------------