Draft For
Vigil On Extraction
Neha Lalchandani TNN
New Delhi:
After a delay of some years, the controversial groundwater Bill is finally ready
to be presented to the Delhi cabinet. Government sources say the draft is likely
to be tabled in the monsoon session of the Delhi assembly and, if passed, will
make groundwater a chargeable asset in the capital.
The cess
on extraction will be decided at a later stage
when the final points of
the Bill will be prepared before it is turned into law.
The draft
Bill asks for mandatory registration of all tubewells in the city, authorized
and illegal. Sources said that in unauthorized colonies, where a large part of
the population depends on illegal sources of water in the absence of a Delhi Jal
Board (DJB) supply, borewells will be registered and a decision will be taken
later on whether to regularize them for a fee. “The plan is to finally close
down tubewells in those areas where the utility is
able to supply water. This has already happened in some areas in southwest Delhi
like Vasant Vihar,” said aDJB official.
Once
registered, the yield and output of each tubewell will also regularly be
measured to keep a check on illegal extraction. For several years, South and
Southwest districts were notified where no groundwater extraction was permitted.
However, both regions continued to record the sharpest dip in groundwater levels
over the years.
If made
into a law, the Bill will also hopefully do away with the tanker menace. All
tankers will be registered and their movements tracked to ensure that only
authorized tankers are able to extract water. The city is grappling with massive
unauthorized extraction of water by private parties which finally sell the water
for exorbitant sums.
The fifth
major clause makes it mandatory to permit boring or reboring of tubewells only
for public or institutional use. Officials said this was already in practice
with Delhi issuing permits under the Environment Protection Act. “Extraction is
being regulated by the district commissioner of each of the nine zones since the
beginning of 2009. Delhi Jal Board reviews each application that comes in and
recommends cases under domestic and industrial areas to a committee headed by
the DC,” said an official.
Inadequate
piped supply and a decadal population growth rate of 47% has seen the city’s
groundwater levels plummet, with many wells drying in critical areas of south
and southwest Delhi.