| Summary of Contents SHAREKHAN 
            SPECIAL 
Q4FY2007 Pharma 
            earnings preview 
             Key points 
             
              
              We remain positive on the Indian 
              pharmaceutical sector on account of the continued domestic growth, 
              steady contributions from exports and synergies arising out of 
              integration of acquisitions. Further, the increased focus on drug 
              discovery and collaborative research with the global players 
              enhances the medium-term earnings visibility for the 
              sector.
              In line with the business trend, the growth of 
              the domestic market moderated to around 9% in Q4FY2007 from over 
              15% in the previous couple of quarters. But the ramp-up in the 
              formulation export segment  continues to be robust and the 
              successful integration of acquisitions (viz Ranbaxy Laboratories' 
              Terapia, Wockhardt's Pinewood and Nicholas Piramal's Morpeth) 
              would drive the revenue growth for the sector. Further, Dr Reddy's 
              Laboratories' 180-day exclusivity for Ondansetron would also boost 
              the overall industry growth. We expect the pharmaceutical 
              companies under our coverage to report a revenue growth of 20.3% 
              in Q4FY2007.
              With a greater number of players entering the 
              generic space in the USA and the European Union, pricing pressures 
              are likely to continue. But thanks to the cost-cutting efforts, 
              improvement in the product mix and larger thrust on branded 
              formulation business by the local players, stable margins are 
              likely to be ensured. The pharmaceutical companies under our 
              coverage are expected to report a 420-basis-point expansion in the 
              operating profit margin (OPM), leading to a 30% growth in their 
              net profit in Q4FY2007.
              Research and development (R&D) was the 
              highlight of the fourth quarter as Indian pharma space witnessed 
              impressive developments on the R&D front. Sun Pharmaceuticals 
              de-merged its R&D unit into a separate entity called Sun 
              Pharma Advance Research Company and unveiled its new chemical 
              entity (NCE)/novel drug delivery system (NDDS) pipeline 
              (comprising four NCEs and four NDDS). Alongside, Ranbaxy 
              Laboratories has expanded its collaborative research partnership 
              with GlaxoSmithKline Plc (GSK), as per which the Indian company 
              would identify the new chemical leads and take them up to Phase-II 
              proof of concept study. The Ranbaxy Laboratories-GSK alliance 
              would focus on therapies like anti-infectives, metabolic 
              disorders, respiratory and oncology. As per the deal, Ranbaxy 
              Laboratories could receive over $100 million in potential 
              milestone payments for a single product. We expect further 
              positive news flow on the innovative R&D front from Lupin, Dr 
              Reddy's Laboratories and Glenmark Pharmaceuticals in the coming 
              quarters, which would act as a strong growth trigger in the medium 
              to long term. 
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