The fourth 
              quarter is the best quarter for the media industry as corporates 
              exhaust their remaining ad budgets in this quarter.  
              
              
              For the news 
              channels, specifically the business news channels, the Union 
              Budget is the major event that takes place in the fourth quarter, 
              bringing in more ad revenues. 
              
              The ICC 
              Cricket World Cup West Indies 2007 was seen as a major event that 
              was expected to affect the revenues of the general entertainment 
              channels (GECs) but India's early exit is believed to have negated 
              this to a certain extent. 
              
              This was the 
              first quarter of the roll-out of the conditional access system 
              (CAS) in parts of Mumbai, Delhi and Kolkata. While 1.63 million 
              cable homes fall under these CAS mandated zones, about 29% were 
              estimated to have opted for set top boxes (STBs) till February 15, 
              2007 (source: FICCI- PWC Frames-2007). 
              
              The 
              penetration of CAS is expected to improve over a period of time 
              with better subscriber awareness, the availability of STBs and its 
              implementation in the other cities. CAS also provides an 
              opportunity to alternative digital distribution platforms such as 
              direct-to-home (DTH) and Internet Protocol TV to expand faster. We 
              expect CAS to bring in transparency and curb under-reporting of 
              subscriber base, thereby improving the profitability of 
              broadcasters and 
              MSOs.