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SHAREKHAN SPECIAL 
Q4FY2007 earnings preview
 
             
Key points 
             
              
              The Sensex 
              earnings are expected to grow by 37% year on year (yoy) for 
              Q4FY2007. However, excluding oil the earnings are expected to grow 
              by 34% driven by the earnings in the software, cement and banking 
              sectors. These three sectors are expected to contribute 42% of the 
              Q4FY2007 Sensex earnings excluding oil. On a quarter-on-quarter 
              (q-o-q) basis the expected growth is only 1.2%, which indicates 
              expectations of some slowdown in the earnings momentum. 
              
              Strong 
              earnings growth is expected in the pharma sector mainly due to a 
              very low base. On the other hand information technology (IT) 
              earnings will be affected due to the sharp appreciation in the 
              rupee. Auto numbers are not expected to be great due to margin 
              pressure and a slowdown in the volumes.  
              Strong 
              year-on-year (y-o-y) earnings growth is expected from Reliance 
              Communications, Bharti Tele, Ranbaxy, Dr Reddy's Laboratories, 
              Grasim and Tata Steel. 
              Two-wheeler 
              majors Hero Honda and Bajaj Auto are expected to report a y-o-y 
              decline in the profits.  
              Some of the 
              non-Sensex companies where high growth is expected are Dabur 
              Pharma, Syndicate Bank, Polaris and India Cements. 
              In the absence 
              of any major surprises, the fourth quarter results of the Indian 
              companies may not be a trigger for the market, but the market will 
              keenly await the guidance on the FY2008 prospects of the corporate 
              sectors, especially automobiles, banks and the other interest rate 
              sensitive sectors. 
 
             
Q4FY2007 Auto earnings preview  
             
Automobile 
            companies reported a mixed performance in terms of sales volumes for 
            Q4FY2007, maintaining the trend of the past two quarters. The growth 
            in four-wheelers has outpaced that in two-wheelers. Rising interest 
            rates and tightening liquidity have taken their toll on the 
            automobile sector, as the growth rates are beginning to slow down. 
            Competitive pressures continue in the two-wheeler segment even as 
            volume growth has slowed down. Among the heavyweights, Bajaj Auto 
            Ltd (BAL) has reported a sales growth of a meagre 1% whereas Hero 
            Honda Motors has reported a rise of 10.8% in its sales for the 
            fourth quarter. The four-wheeler segment has continued on its growth 
            path, with the commercial vehicle (CV) segment reporting a growth of 
            25% for the quarter (with the exception of March). The passenger car 
            segment has grown by 20% in the quarter. The segment is expected to 
            see a flurry of activity with a number of new launches planned in 
            this fiscal. Maruti Udyog's car sales have grown by a strong 29.6%; 
            the overall sales of Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M) are up by 
            18.8% and Tata Motors' commercial vehicle sales have increased by 
            22.4%. 
             
The operating 
            profit margins (OPMs) are expected to have been under pressure for 
            the whole sector considering the high raw material prices. The 
            margin pressure would be most evident in the two-wheeler segment due 
            to the intensified competition as well as various sales promotion 
            activities and discounts being offered by the major players during 
            the period.  
             
We expect 
            M&M, Tata Motors, Ceat, Ahmednagar Forgings and SKF India to be 
            among the lead performers in the sector for Q4FY2007. 
             
            
 
STOCK UPDATE 
Hyderabad 
            Industries Cluster: Apple 
            Green
 Recommendation: Book Profit
 Current market price: 
            Rs230
 
Book 
            profit  
Result 
            highlight 
              
              Hyderabad 
              Industries Ltd (HIL) has delivered a disappointing performance yet 
              again in Q3FY2007. Lower than expected sales, the company's 
              inability to pass on the costs to the consumers and higher raw 
              material costs affected its performance during the 
              quarter. 
              In Q3FY2007, 
              the net sales rose by 4.7% to Rs100 crore. Not only was the 
              company unable to pass on the higher costs to the consumers, but 
              it also faced a lot of competitive pressures, leading to a loss in 
              its market share. The operating margins have come down drastically 
              from 11.7% to 3.5% due to the very high cement prices, as cement 
              is the key raw material. Consequently, the operating profit for 
              the quarter declined by 69% to Rs3.46 crore. 
              With all the 
              asbestos majors adding capacity, there is overcapacity in the 
              industry, leading to more competitiveness. This has capped the 
              pricing power of the companies, and they are unable to pass on the 
              impact of the higher raw material costs to the consumers. We 
              expect this scenario would continue to adversely affect the 
              company going forward, and expect the margin pressure to continue 
              as all the players gun for a higher market share.
              At the current 
              levels, the stock discounts its FY2008E earnings by 10x and quotes 
              at an enterprise value (EV)/earnings before interest, 
              depreciation, tax and amortisation (EBIDTA) of 6x. At these 
              levels, the stock does not look attractive and hence we are 
              closing our recommendation on the stock. We had initiated the 
              stock at a price of Rs163, and the stock has given a return of 
              41%. |