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I've got NAT, now how do I get it to work?

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Brent P. Newhall

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Dec 25, 1999, 3:00:00 AM12/25/99
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OK, I consider myself a reasonably competent BeOS user. OTOH, I can't for
the life of me get NAT working for my home LAN. I'm hoping some of you
would be willing to give me some hints. :-)

I have three computers on the LAN; two BeOS machines (192.168.0.1 and
192.168.0.5), and one Windows 98 machine (192.168.0.2). I'll be using
192.168.0.5 as my main system from now on, so I wanted to use that as a
NAT gateway. I can ping, telnet, and FTP between all of these machines
with no problem.

I downloaded NAT and unzipped it on 192.168.0.5. The instructions on this
official page:

http://www.rickb.com/ricksoft/nat.html

say (among other things) to copy the executable "nat" to
/boot/beos/system/add-ons/net_server, which I did. I left the rest of the
unzipped files where I'd unzipped them. I then went into Be ->
Preferences -> Network, click on the Services tab, clicked "IP Forward" to
make it checked, and restarted networking. So far, so good.

I then went into both of the other computers, and set up the preferences
in both of them to use 192.168.0.5 as their gateway. Windows required a
complete system reboot, of course, while BeOS only needed to restart
networking. OK.

I then went into the .5 computer and (after setting it up to see itself as
the gateway), fired up dial-up networking and connected to the internet.

No dice. Neither of the other computers can so much as ping the outside
world.

What might I be doing wrong? Any help, suggestions, or requests for
further information would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance.

--
Brent P. Newhall
About.com "Focus on BeOS" Guide, beos.about.com
Official comp.sys.be.help FAQ maintainer, www.other-space.com/be/faq.html
Personal homepage: www.other-space.com/brent/

Brent P. Newhall

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Dec 25, 1999, 3:00:00 AM12/25/99
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On 26 Dec 1999, Jens Winkler wrote:

> "Brent P. Newhall" <gur...@saruman.wizard.net> :
>
> [...]


> > I then went into the .5 computer and (after setting it up to see itself as
> > the gateway), fired up dial-up networking and connected to the internet.
> >
> > No dice. Neither of the other computers can so much as ping the outside
> > world.
> >
> > What might I be doing wrong? Any help, suggestions, or requests for
> > further information would be greatly appreciated.
>

> You have to configure NAT using the NATConfig utility (it's in the NAT
> archive).

Did that before; sorry, I should have mentioned it. I kept the defaults
and turned NAT on, then restarted networking. Sadly, there's no
discernable effect that I can see. :-/

Jens Winkler

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Dec 26, 1999, 3:00:00 AM12/26/99
to
"Brent P. Newhall" <gur...@saruman.wizard.net> :

[...]
> I then went into the .5 computer and (after setting it up to see itself as
> the gateway), fired up dial-up networking and connected to the internet.
>
> No dice. Neither of the other computers can so much as ping the outside
> world.
>
> What might I be doing wrong? Any help, suggestions, or requests for
> further information would be greatly appreciated.

You have to configure NAT using the NATConfig utility (it's in the NAT
archive).

--Jens

--
"Shut up and reboot!" - Dogberts Helpline


Jens Winkler

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Dec 26, 1999, 3:00:00 AM12/26/99
to
"Brent P. Newhall" <gur...@saruman.wizard.net> :

> On 26 Dec 1999, Jens Winkler wrote:
>

> Did that before; sorry, I should have mentioned it. I kept the defaults
> and turned NAT on, then restarted networking. Sadly, there's no
> discernable effect that I can see. :-/

Ah, ok.
Then I try describing my (working) setup:
I have a linux box (192.168.0.1) and my BeOS box (192.168.0.2) connected
together using a 100MBit LAN. The linux box uses the BeOS box as default
gateway. On the BeOS box I configured only the hostname, the IP address
and the subnet mask in the network prefs. All other fields are left blank.
In NATConfig I have the BeOS network address (192.168.0.2) in the LAN
field and PPP in the Internet field. Then I checked 'NAT On' and restarted
networking -> worked flawlessly ever since.

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