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OptionParser Question

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Bryan Richardson

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Dec 20, 2007, 2:26:37 PM12/20/07
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[Note: parts of this message were removed to make it a legal post.]

Hello all,

I'm using OptionParser to parse command line options. I've figured out how
to handle options for each flag (i.e. opts.on('--port PORT')), but I'm not
sure how to handle command line arguments that aren't associated with a
flag. For example, say I wanted to parse a file with my file_parser
executable using a certain type of parser. I'd like to say "file_parser
--type CDF <file_name>". I know how to get the type of parser to use (see
above), but I'm not so sure how to easily get the name of the file I want to
parse.

Any suggestions? Thanks! -- BTR

ara.t.howard

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Dec 20, 2007, 3:18:44 PM12/20/07
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On Dec 20, 2007, at 12:26 PM, Bryan Richardson wrote:

> Hello all,
>
> I'm using OptionParser to parse command line options. I've figured
> out how
> to handle options for each flag (i.e. opts.on('--port PORT')), but
> I'm not
> sure how to handle command line arguments that aren't associated
> with a
> flag. For example, say I wanted to parse a file with my file_parser
> executable using a certain type of parser. I'd like to say
> "file_parser
> --type CDF <file_name>". I know how to get the type of parser to
> use (see
> above), but I'm not so sure how to easily get the name of the file
> I want to
> parse.
>
> Any suggestions? Thanks! -- BTR

don't bother:

1) gem install main


2) cat a.rb
#! /usr/bin/env ruby

Main {

argument('file_name'){}

option('type'){
argument :required
}

def run
p params['file_name'].given?
p params['file_name']
p params['type'].given?
p params['type']
end
}

a @ http://codeforpeople.com/
--
it is not enough to be compassionate. you must act.
h.h. the 14th dalai lama


Stefano Crocco

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Dec 20, 2007, 3:20:33 PM12/20/07
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[Note: parts of this message were removed to make it a legal post.]

Alle Thursday 20 December 2007, Bryan Richardson ha scritto:
> Hello all,
>
> I'm using OptionParser to parse command line options. I've figured out how
> to handle options for each flag (i.e. opts.on('--port PORT')), but I'm not
> sure how to handle command line arguments that aren't associated with a
> flag. For example, say I wanted to parse a file with my file_parser
> executable using a certain type of parser. I'd like to say "file_parser
> --type CDF <file_name>". I know how to get the type of parser to use (see
> above), but I'm not so sure how to easily get the name of the file I want
> to parse.
>
> Any suggestions? Thanks! -- BTR

Command line arguments (that is, those not associated with an option) can be obtained in a different way, depending on wheter you use OptionParser#parse or OptionParser#parse!. The former returns an array with all the arguments; the second modifies its argument, removing all the options (and their arguments) and leaving only the command line arguments. For example:

require 'optparse'

options= {}
o = OptionParser.new do |o|
o.on('--type TYPE', 'Use TYPE parser'){|t| options[:type]=t}
end

args = o.parse ARGV
puts "The arguments are #{args.inspect}"

If you want to use parse!, replace the last two lines with:

o.parse! ARGV
puts "The arguments are #{ARGV.inspect}"

I hope this helps

Stefano

Robert Klemme

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Dec 20, 2007, 3:51:33 PM12/20/07
to

The question is, does Bryan want to treat the file name as part of the
option (for example, because there might be multiple occurrences) or
whether it's simply one of the names to process. You provide a solution
for the latter. A solution for the other variant might be

o.on('--parse-cdf FILE', 'parse file with CDF') {|file| ...}

i.e. pull the type into the option.

Kind regards

robert

Bryan Richardson

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Dec 20, 2007, 6:46:44 PM12/20/07
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[Note: parts of this message were removed to make it a legal post.]

Ah yes... this worked great!!!! Thanks! -- BTR

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