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trouble using \ to escape %

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Lucas Machado

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Apr 15, 2005, 7:05:34 PM4/15/05
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I'm writing a python script that modifies the smb.conf file, and i need
to write the characters '%U' in the file. I tried making a string like
so:

str1 = "[%s%s]\n\tpath = /mnt/samba/%s%s/\%U" % (list[0], list[1],
list[0], list[1])

but i keep getting: "TypeError: not enough arguments for format
string". I've also tried making the string:

str1 = "[%s%s]\n\tpath = /mnt/samba/%s%s/\%" % (list[0], list[1],
list[0], list[1])

but i get: "ValueError: incomplete format". These errors lead me to
believe that for some reason it is not escaping the '%' character.
There has to be a way to write '%' to a file. Thanks in advance..

Cheers
-Lucas Machado

Rob Williscroft

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Apr 15, 2005, 7:12:10 PM4/15/05
to
Lucas Machado wrote in news:1113606334.524947.54630
@l41g2000cwc.googlegroups.com in comp.lang.python:

> str1 = "[%s%s]\n\tpath = /mnt/samba/%s%s/\%U" % (list[0], list[1],
> list[0], list[1])
>

In a format string use '%%' for a single % char':

str1 = "[%s%s]\n\tpath = /mnt/samba/%s%s/%%U" % (list[0], list[1],list[0],
list[1])


Rob.
--
http://www.victim-prime.dsl.pipex.com/

Maarten Sneep

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Apr 15, 2005, 7:18:16 PM4/15/05
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In article <1113606334....@l41g2000cwc.googlegroups.com>,
"Lucas Machado" <LMac...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I'm writing a python script that modifies the smb.conf file, and i need
> to write the characters '%U' in the file.

print "%s = %%U" % "a" yields a = %U for me.

Maarten

Dan Bishop

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Apr 15, 2005, 7:20:59 PM4/15/05
to

>>> percentage = 93
>>> # The string % operator uses "%%" for the percent sign.
>>> format_string = "%d%% of all statistics are made up on the spot."
>>> print format_string % percentage
93% of all statistics are made up on the spot.
>>> # When the % operator is not used, "%" is just another character.
>>> print format_string
%d%% of all statistics are made up on the spot.
>>>

John Machin

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Apr 15, 2005, 10:20:28 PM4/15/05
to
On 15 Apr 2005 16:05:34 -0700, "Lucas Machado" <LMac...@gmail.com>
wrote:

Looks like you've already got your answer, but here's some META-help:
what to do when you have a problem and your internet connection is
broken:

1. GUESS. Extrapolation from examples like DLE DLE in networking, $$
in m4 and \\ in *almost* everything might suggest trying %%

2. READ THE DOCS. Don't know what platform you're running on, but one
of what a recent blogger called "hopeless Windows people" [like me]
would do is this:

Start->Programs->Python 2.4->Python manuals, click on the Index tab,
type %, hit Enter ... scrolling down leads to a table of conversion
types, the last of which is the somewhat tautological """% No argument
is converted, results in a "%" character in the result."""

HTH,
John

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