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"zoning" a naive datetime object / daylight savings

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Adam Monsen

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Aug 31, 2005, 5:32:23 PM8/31/05
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Say I have the following datetime[1] object:

>>> from datetime import datetime
>>> d = datetime(2005, 8, 10, 15, 43)

I happen to know this is a local time from the Netherlands[2], so I
assume the tzinfo (if it were present) should indicate Central European
Summer Time[3] ("Summer" indicates daylight savings).

How do I convert this date/time information to UTC?

Using pytz[4], it appears that I should be able to do the following:

>>> from datetime import datetime
>>> from pytz import timezone
>>> Netherlands = timezone('Europe/Paris')
>>> d = datetime(2005, 8, 10, 15, 43).replace(tzinfo=Netherlands)

But this object has unexpected timezone information, and converts to
UTC by losing 9 minutes instead of 2 hours!

>>> d.tzinfo
<DstTzInfo 'Europe/Paris' PMT+0:09:00 STD>
>>> d.astimezone(timezone('UTC'))
datetime.datetime(2005, 8, 10, 15, 34, tzinfo=<UTC>)

What I would *expect* to see is this:

>>> d.tzinfo
<DstTzInfo 'Europe/Paris' CEST+2:00:00 DST>
>>> d.astimezone(timezone('UTC'))
datetime.datetime(2005, 8, 10, 13, 43, tzinfo=<UTC>)

Any pointers?

I feel like pytz/python should be smart enough to know that since the
date/time is 15:43 on August 10th, 2005 in the Europe/Paris timezone
that daylight savings is in effect, and the equivalent UTC datetime
object should contain a time two hours prior. At least, that's what I
like to happen.

Also, anyone know if there is a more appropriate choice for timezone
than "Europe/Paris" for times in the Netherlands?

Thank you,
-Adam

References:
1. http://docs.python.org/lib/datetime-datetime.html
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_European_Time
4. http://pytz.sf.net

--
Adam Monsen
http://adammonsen.com/

Adam Monsen

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Aug 31, 2005, 11:53:02 PM8/31/05
to
Ok, I think I figured this out. Comments/criticisms welcome.

----------------------------------8<----------------------------------
import datetime, os, time
from pytz import UTC
old_tz = os.environ.get('TZ')
os.environ['TZ'] = 'Europe/Amsterdam'
time.tzset()
dutchDateParts = (2005, 8, 10, 17, 26, 0, 2, 222, -1)
timestamp = time.mktime(dutchDateParts)
if old_tz: os.environ['TZ'] = old_tz
else: del os.environ['TZ']
time.tzset()
print datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp, UTC)
---------------------------------->8----------------------------------


The 9-integer time tuple could be fetched using the code posted here:
http://snipurl.com/hcvs
same URL, not snipped:
http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.python/msg/65d8f116dfd59dd1

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