Google Groups no longer supports new Usenet posts or subscriptions. Historical content remains viewable.
Dismiss

Huge problem gettng MySQLdb to work on my mac mini running Macosx 10.5 Leopard

5 views
Skip to first unread message

geert

unread,
Mar 14, 2008, 6:36:29 AM3/14/08
to
Hi all,

I have a mac mini running maocosx 10.5 leopard I want to deploy a
django project on. My backend is MySQL, and I have it running as a 64-
bit app. Of course, apache2 is also running as 64-bit.

MySQLdb installs with the usual warnings after applying the various
patches I found here and there. These patches consist of altering
_mysql.c and site.cfg.

Basically, my problem boils down to this:

File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.5-i386/egg/MySQLdb/__init__.py", line
19, in <module>
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.5-i386/egg/_mysql.py", line 7, in
<module>
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.5-i386/egg/_mysql.py", line 6, in
__bootstrap__
ImportError: dynamic module does not define init function (init_mysql)


Has anyone solved this? I been hunting around for 2 weeks now, and my
deadline is looming grimly on the horizon :)

Geert

Robert Rawlins

unread,
Mar 14, 2008, 6:49:01 AM3/14/08
to geert, pytho...@python.org
Geert,

I've not seen this issue myself, however, you might get a little more luck
asking over on the MySQLdb mailing list as this seems to be more an issue
with the db than your python code. It might be worth posting your question
there too as it'll heighten your chances of finding someone who knows
MySQLdb inside out.

http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/db-sig

Cheers,

Robert

Hi all,

Geert

--
http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list

martin...@gmail.com

unread,
Mar 14, 2008, 8:15:55 AM3/14/08
to

geert

unread,
Mar 15, 2008, 2:19:22 PM3/15/08
to
On Mar 14, 11:49 am, "Robert Rawlins"

<robert.rawl...@thinkbluemedia.co.uk> wrote:
> Geert,
>
> I've not seen this issue myself, however, you might get a little more luck
> asking over on theMySQLdbmailing list as this seems to be more an issue

> with the db than your python code. It might be worth posting your question
> there too as it'll heighten your chances of finding someone who knowsMySQLdbinside out.

>
> http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/db-sig
>
> Cheers,
>
> Robert
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: python-list-bounces+robert.rawlins=thinkbluemedia.co...@python.org
>
> [mailto:python-list-bounces+robert.rawlins=thinkbluemedia.co...@python.org]

> On Behalf Of geert
> Sent: 14 March 2008 10:36
> To: python-l...@python.org
> Subject: Huge problem gettngMySQLdbto work on my mac mini running Macosx

> 10.5 Leopard
>
> Hi all,
>
> I have a mac mini running maocosx 10.5 leopard I want to deploy a
> django project on. My backend is MySQL, and I have it running as a 64-
> bit app. Of course, apache2 is also running as 64-bit.
>
> MySQLdbinstalls with the usual warnings after applying the various

> patches I found here and there. These patches consist of altering
> _mysql.c and site.cfg.
>
> Basically, my problem boils down to this:
>
>   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
>   File "build/bdist.macosx-10.5-i386/egg/MySQLdb/__init__.py", line
> 19, in <module>
>   File "build/bdist.macosx-10.5-i386/egg/_mysql.py", line 7, in
> <module>
>   File "build/bdist.macosx-10.5-i386/egg/_mysql.py", line 6, in
> __bootstrap__
> ImportError: dynamic module does not define init function (init_mysql)
>
> Has anyone solved this? I been hunting around for 2 weeks now, and my
> deadline is looming grimly on the horizon :)
>
> Geert
>
> --http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list

Thanks, Robert. I'm on the MySQLdb list, and am working on a solution.
And I've subscribed to the list you gave.

Geert

geert

unread,
Mar 18, 2008, 1:56:10 PM3/18/08
to
On Mar 14, 1:15 pm, martin.lal...@gmail.com wrote:
> look athttp://groups.google.be/group/comp.lang.python/browse_thread/thread/d...

>
> There is a macpython list that you can consult athttp://www.nabble.com/Python---pythonmac-sig-f2970.html

Just wanted to let you know that I've solved my problem. The solution
is to compile mysql using

MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.5 \
CFLAGS='-arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64' \
LDFLAGS='-arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64' \
CXXFLAGS='-arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64' \
./configure --disable-dependency-tracking --enable-thread-safe-client
--prefix=/usr/local/mysql

You then go this way to get it running on your machine:

http://hivelogic.com/articles/installing-mysql-on-mac-os-x/

Then reinstall MySQLdb. Magic!

Geert

geert

unread,
Mar 18, 2008, 6:47:00 PM3/18/08
to

Seems that I've yelled success to quickly. Everything's ok as long as
I just run the django dev server, but moving to apache through
mod_wsgi brings a well-known but less than comforting complaint:

[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] mod_wsgi (pid=2352):
Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/Users/geert/Sites/LithoNET/
LN/LNApache.wsgi'., referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] Traceback (most recent
call last):, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] File "/Library/
Python/2.5/site-packages/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 205, in
__call__, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] response =
self.get_response(request), referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] File "/Library/
Python/2.5/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 64, in
get_response, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] response =
middleware_method(request), referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] File "/Library/
Python/2.5/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/middleware.py", line
13, in process_request, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] engine =
__import__(settings.SESSION_ENGINE, {}, {}, ['']), referer:
http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] File "/Library/
Python/2.5/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/db.py", line
2, in <module>, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] from
django.contrib.sessions.models import Session, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] File "/Library/
Python/2.5/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/models.py", line 5,
in <module>, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] from django.db
import models, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] File "/Library/
Python/2.5/site-packages/django/db/__init__.py", line 17, in <module>,
referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] backend =
__import__('%s%s.base' % (_import_path, settings.DATABASE_ENGINE), {},
{}, ['']), referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] File "/Library/
Python/2.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py", line 12,
in <module>, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] raise
ImproperlyConfigured("Error loading MySQLdb module: %s" % e), referer:
http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] ImproperlyConfigured:
Error loading MySQLdb module: dlopen(/Library/WebServer/.python-eggs/
MySQL_python-1.2.2-py2.5-macosx-10.5-i386.egg-tmp/_mysql.so, 2): no
suitable image found. Did find:, referer: http://localhost/images/
[Tue Mar 18 23:34:25 2008] [error] [client ::1] \t/Library/
WebServer/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.2-py2.5-macosx-10.5-i386.egg-
tmp/_mysql.so: no matching architecture in universal wrapper, referer:
http://localhost/images/

mmmmmm


Geert

Graham Dumpleton

unread,
Mar 18, 2008, 9:26:37 PM3/18/08
to
On Mar 19, 9:47 am, geert <ge...@nznl.com> wrote:
> On Mar 18, 6:56 pm, geert <ge...@nznl.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > On Mar 14, 1:15 pm, martin.lal...@gmail.com wrote:
>
> > > look athttp://groups.google.be/group/comp.lang.python/browse_thread/thread/d...
>
> > > There is a macpython list that you can consult athttp://www.nabble.com/Python---pythonmac-sig-f2970.html
>
> > Just wanted to let you know that I've solved my problem. The solution
> > is to compile mysql using
>
> > MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.5 \
> > CFLAGS='-arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64' \
> > LDFLAGS='-arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64' \
> > CXXFLAGS='-arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64' \
> > ./configure --disable-dependency-tracking --enable-thread-safe-client
> > --prefix=/usr/local/mysql
>
> > You then go this way to get it running on your machine:
>
> >http://hivelogic.com/articles/installing-mysql-on-mac-os-x/
>
> > Then reinstall MySQLdb. Magic!
>
> > Geert
>
> Seems that I've yelled success to quickly. Everything's ok as long as
> I just run the django dev server, but moving to apache throughmod_wsgibrings a well-known but less than comforting complaint:

Did you again confirm that running:

file /Library/WebServer/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.2-py2.5-
macosx-10.5-i386.egg-tmp/_mysql.so

shows the .so having the required architectures, specifically what
Apache runs as (eg. x86_64)?

Do the gcc compiler flags when building and linking the .so file show
all the architecture flags?

Have you empty the Python egg cache to make sure it isn't an older
compiled version?

Graham

geert

unread,
Mar 19, 2008, 6:30:33 AM3/19/08
to
On Mar 19, 2:26 am, Graham Dumpleton <Graham.Dumple...@gmail.com>
wrote:

Hi all,

GOT IT!

I have every running now. So, to sum it all up:

I'm on a new intel mac with a 64-bit capable processor running macosx
10.5.2.

I have httpd (apache2) running as a 64 bit app, which it would of
course on a 64-bit machine. Activity monitor confirms this.

I compiled mysql from source, configured as stated below:

MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.5 \
CFLAGS='-arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64' \
LDFLAGS='-arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64' \
CXXFLAGS='-arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64' \
./configure --disable-dependency-tracking --enable-thread-safe-
client
--prefix=/usr/local/mysql

Then came mod_wsgi, just out of the box.

Then came MySQLdb.

Extracted the tar, then edited _mysql.c. Commented lines 37 - 39:

//#ifndef uint
//#define uint unsigned int
//#endif

and changed this:
uint port = MYSQL_PORT;
uint client_flag = 0;

to this:
unsigned int port = MYSQL_PORT;
unsigned int client_flag = 0;

on lines 484 and 485

Then - but I don't know if this is really (always) necessary, in
site.cfg I changed Threadsafe = True to False.

I set the ARCHFLAGS, but I don't think this helped one inch.

ARCHFLAGS='-arch ppc -arch ppc64 -arch i386 -arch x86_64'


OK. So then I went sudo python setup.py build. (I realise that the
sudo isn't required just to do a build)

There, I noticed this:

creating build/temp.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5
gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -Wno-long-double -no-cpp-precomp -mno-fused-
madd -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -
DMACOSX -I/usr/include/ffi -DENABLE_DTRACE -pipe -
Dversion_info=(1,2,2,'final',0) -D__version__=1.2.2 -I/usr/local/mysql/
include/mysql -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/
2.5/include/python2.5 -c _mysql.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/
_mysql.o -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc7400 -arch ppc64

You see, here _mysql.o is being created. If you do file _mysql.o, you
get:

/Users/geert/Desktop/MySQL-python-1.2.2/build/temp.macosx-10.5-
i386-2.5/_mysql.o: Mach-O universal binary with 4 architectures
/Users/geert/Desktop/MySQL-python-1.2.2/build/temp.macosx-10.5-
i386-2.5/_mysql.o (for architecture i386): Mach-O object i386
/Users/geert/Desktop/MySQL-python-1.2.2/build/temp.macosx-10.5-
i386-2.5/_mysql.o (for architecture x86_64): Mach-O 64-bit object
x86_64
/Users/geert/Desktop/MySQL-python-1.2.2/build/temp.macosx-10.5-
i386-2.5/_mysql.o (for architecture ppc7400): Mach-O object ppc
/Users/geert/Desktop/MySQL-python-1.2.2/build/temp.macosx-10.5-
i386-2.5/_mysql.o (for architecture ppc64): Mach-O 64-bit object ppc64

which is ok.

But, strangely, when _mysql.so is created in the next step, gcc
doesn't add all the arch flags:

gcc -Wl,-F. -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -arch i386 -arch ppc
build/temp.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/_mysql.o -L/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql -
lmysqlclient -lz -lm -o build/lib.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/_mysql.so

and you end up with this:

geert-dekkerss-imac:MySQL-python-1.2.2 geert$ file /Users/geert/
Desktop/MySQL-python-1.2.2/build/lib.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/_mysql.so
/Users/geert/Desktop/MySQL-python-1.2.2/build/lib.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/
_mysql.so: Mach-O universal binary with 2 architectures
/Users/geert/Desktop/MySQL-python-1.2.2/build/lib.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/
_mysql.so (for architecture i386): Mach-O bundle i386
/Users/geert/Desktop/MySQL-python-1.2.2/build/lib.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/
_mysql.so (for architecture ppc7400): Mach-O bundle ppc

which is most definitely NOT ok.

So I did this:

sudo gcc -Wl,-F. -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -arch ppc -arch
ppc64 -arch i386 -arch x86_64 build/temp.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/_mysql.o
-L/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql -lmysqlclient -lz -lm -o build/
lib.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/_mysql.so

adding the arch flags myself, and running gcc again, under sudo.

and lo and behold....

geert-dekkerss-imac:MySQL-python-1.2.2 geert$ file /Users/
geert/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.2-py2.5-macosx-10.5-i386.egg-tmp/
_mysql.so
/Users/geert/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.2-py2.5-macosx-10.5-
i386.egg-tmp/_mysql.so: Mach-O universal binary with 4 architectures
/Users/geert/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.2-py2.5-macosx-10.5-
i386.egg-tmp/_mysql.so (for architecture ppc7400): Mach-O bundle ppc
/Users/geert/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.2-py2.5-macosx-10.5-
i386.egg-tmp/_mysql.so (for architecture ppc64): Mach-O 64-bit bundle
ppc64
/Users/geert/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.2-py2.5-macosx-10.5-
i386.egg-tmp/_mysql.so (for architecture i386): Mach-O bundle i386
/Users/geert/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.2-py2.5-macosx-10.5-
i386.egg-tmp/_mysql.so (for architecture x86_64): Mach-O 64-bit bundle
x86_64


Well, it only took 20 years off my life span and all the hairs on my
head :)

Geert

Graham Dumpleton

unread,
Mar 19, 2008, 7:47:00 PM3/19/08
to
> Then camemod_wsgi, just out of the box.

I don't have access to MacOS X OS supplied Python 2.5 at moment, but
if distutils used by setup.py is ignoring ARCHFLAGS for the link then
that may be an issue with distutils. More likely though is that MySQL
setup.py is setting some option which is causing ARCHFLAGS to be
ignored.

Strange thing is I can't find ARCHFLAGS in original Python 2.5 source
I have, so checking it may be specific to MacOS X OS supplied Python.

Will need to check when I get home to my Leopard box.

Graham

0 new messages