Matt Simpson <
net-n...@jmatt.net> writes:
>Windstream, the local telco in this area, has just started running ads
>about their new "fiber-backed" internet service:
...
>Considering that almost any internet service is probably going to
>involve some fiber somewhere, when is it appropriate to call a service
>"fiber-backed"? And how much more fiber do you need to be "100%
>fiber-backed"? Does this statement mean anything specific? Or just
>that they've buried some more fiber?
Yes, almost every internet link in the end will involve fiber of some kind.
Most likely what they did, like most every other telco is to upgrade
their DSLAM network. Old school DSLAMs talked over ATM/SONET
type technology. Ie. T1s, DS3s, OC3s.
Many remote DSLAMs out in the field were fed by IMUX bonded T1s, which
didn't provide much bandwidth, was usually sufficient in the olden
days, but not any longer.
But the copper was there, and bonding 8 T1s (usually the max) gave at
least 12Mbps down/up to a remote DSLAM. Although larger deployments,
especially located in existing fiber huts could have utilized DS3s
(45Mbps) or OC3s (155Mbps).
All new DSLAMs talk over Gigabit Ethernet, and for a remote, you'll
want that over fiber. So they most likely upgraded their cable plant
to get GigE fiber out to all their remote DSLAMs.
Thus, you get "Fiber-To-The-Node" or their term Fiber-Backed. Qwest
got into some problems saying All Fiber Internet until they got called
on it, so they developed the FTTN term instead.
The last-mile is still copper as you surmise, because that is what DSL
is defined to be. And if the prem is 5 miles away from the remote
DSLAM, even though it is lit with GigE fiber, you'll still get ~1Mbps
or whatever the DSL signalling can eek out of the copper loop.
Since the term "fiber-backed" means absolutely nothing, what do you
want it to be deinfed as? :-)