Primitive char Type

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tmountain

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Jun 13, 2009, 10:28:48 PM6/13/09
to Clojure
I'm writing some simple code, and I believe I'm running into trouble
getting a primitive char.

user=> (def s (new StringBuilder "aaa"))
#'user/s

; Java method signature is setCharAt(int index, char ch)
user=> (. s setCharAt (int 0) (char \a))

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No matching method found:
setCharAt for class java.lang.StringBuilder (NO_SOURCE_FILE:0)
user=> (type (char \a))
java.lang.Character
; should be char?

Kevin Downey

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Jun 13, 2009, 10:37:02 PM6/13/09
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user=> (def s (StringBuilder. "aaa"))
#'user/s
user=> (. s setCharAt 0 \b)
nil
user=> s
#<StringBuilder baa>
user=> (. s setCharAt (int 0) (char \b))
nil
user=> (. s setCharAt (int 0) (char \e))
nil
user=> s
#<StringBuilder eaa>
user=>

works for me
--
And what is good, Phaedrus,
And what is not good—
Need we ask anyone to tell us these things?

Stephen C. Gilardi

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Jun 13, 2009, 10:46:15 PM6/13/09
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On Jun 13, 2009, at 7:37 PM, Kevin Downey wrote:

> works for me

It's working for me in Java 6, but not Java 5. It looks like something
changed there. In Java 5, I'm getting:

user=> (.setCharAt s 0 \c)
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can't call public method of non-
public class: public void
java.lang.AbstractStringBuilder.setCharAt(int,char) (NO_SOURCE_FILE:0)

I'm not sure why.

--Steve

Wrexsoul

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Jun 13, 2009, 11:40:36 PM6/13/09
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On Jun 13, 10:46 pm, "Stephen C. Gilardi" <squee...@mac.com> wrote:
> On Jun 13, 2009, at 7:37 PM, Kevin Downey wrote:
>
> > works for me
>
> It's working for me in Java 6, but not Java 5. It looks like something  
> changed there.

Autoboxing.

What I miss is foo-array for foo not in #{int long float double},
particularly for (= foo byte). I'm resorting to Java for the lowest-
level I/O code for binary files, which is a pain because to reload
changes to a Java class at the REPL means restarting the REPL, which
in turn means losing any testing-purposes defs, defns, and the like
I'd entered there, as well as the history.

James Reeves

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Jun 14, 2009, 10:41:37 AM6/14/09
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On Jun 14, 4:40 am, Wrexsoul <d2387...@bsnow.net> wrote:
> What I miss is foo-array for foo not in #{int long float double},
> particularly for (= foo byte).

You can use (make-array Byte/TYPE size) and (into-array Byte/TYPE byte-
coll).

- James

James Reeves

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Jun 14, 2009, 10:44:29 AM6/14/09
to Clojure
On Jun 14, 3:28 am, tmountain <TinyMount...@gmail.com> wrote:
> java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No matching method found:
> setCharAt for class java.lang.StringBuilder (NO_SOURCE_FILE:0)
> user=> (type (char \a))
> java.lang.Character
> ; should be char?

You could try: (.charValue \a)

- James

tmountain

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Jun 14, 2009, 11:33:05 AM6/14/09
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That doesn't work either. It appears this isn't an issue with Java 6,
but that doesn't help me on my PPC powerbook, which is apparently
stuck with the Java 5 JRE for the foreseeable future.

Thanks,
Travis

Stephen C. Gilardi

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Jun 14, 2009, 6:58:52 PM6/14/09
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On Jun 13, 2009, at 10:46 PM, Stephen C. Gilardi wrote:

> user=> (.setCharAt s 0 \c)
> java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can't call public method of non-
> public class: public void
> java.lang.AbstractStringBuilder.setCharAt(int,char) (NO_SOURCE_FILE:0)
>
> I'm not sure why.

StringBuilder extends AbstractStringBuilder (though the JavaDoc docs
lie and say it extends Object). AbstractStringBuilder has default
accessibility (not public, protected, or private) which makes the
class inaccessible to code outside the java.lang package.

In both Java SE 5 and Java SE 6, StringBuilder does not contain
a .setCharAt method definition. It relies on the inherited public
method in AbstractStringBuilder. (I downloaded the source code for
both versions from Sun to check.)

In Java SE 5, when Clojure checks whether or not .setCharAt on
StringBuilder is public, it finds that it's a public method of a non-
public base class and throws the exception you saw. (It looks like
you're using a version of Clojure older than 18 May 2009 (Clojure svn
r1371). Versions later than that print the more detailed message I saw.)

In Java SE 6, Clojure's checks for accessibility of this method
succeed and the method call works.

I'm not sure whether or not Clojure could be modified to make this
method call work in Java 5. Google searches turn up discussion that
this pattern of using an undocumented abstract superclass with non-
public accessibility is not common in the JDK.

--Steve

tmountain

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Jun 15, 2009, 9:33:19 AM6/15/09
to Clojure
Wow, you really got to the bottom of this. Reading your post, it all
makes sense, but it leads me to wonder why StringBuilder was designed
in such a fashion and why the docs would go so far as to lie about it.
Either way, thanks for taking the time to help me out. This community
is a big part of what makes working with Clojure so awesome.

Travis
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