Namaste:
P.V. Kane in History of Dharmashaastra comments that
satyanaaraayana vrata kathA is found in Calcutta Edition of skanda
puraaNa but is not in the Bombay edition., aanadaasharma. Satyanaaraana
is a common surname in Bihar and nearby region.
In
Maharashttra, Psehava were well known for keeping accounts of every
penny spent for all rituals. There is no historical evidence that
satyanaaraayaNa puujaa was practiced during that period in Maharashtra. He further concludes that the is ritual seems to have migrated from East to the South via Maharashtra.
I would appreciate if someone can provide any specific evidence of this ritual-practice in Southern India.
*************************************
Here is some additional
information about satya pir & satya naaraayaNa connection in one of the
research books.
Human
fertility cults and rituals of Bengal: a comparative study
By
Pradyot Kumar Maity
Abhinav Publications, 1989
http://books.google.com/books?id=gJS1slWE4X4C&pg=PA110&lpg=PA110&dq=satya+pir&source=bl&ots=q4580itoVS&sig=ns_g5SEKRpr1hSpgybdf8hGbe-c&hl=en&ei=m_2RTJKnEZC-sQPZy-XACg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CDkQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=satya%20pir&f=false
http://tinyurl.com/24ahba8
Please read pages 17, 109, 110, 111, 123, 126, 165, and 217.
***************************************
The satya pir story (vrata katha) as I have found through other sources is as
follows:
http://learningobjects.wesleyan.edu/naya/scrolls/09_shotopir.html
Satya
Pir
Jamuna Chitrakar
- Where
are you o Satya Pir; I’m in your hands. Who else but you can save us from
shame?
- You
are Narayan for the Hindus, Pir for the Momins You are famous for having
sinni (offering) from both the races.
- Satya
Pir says—I’ll take the name Satya (truth) & establish my identity to
the king of Sindhu (Sind?)
- having
thought thus Satya Pir went to the kingdom disguised as mendicant (fakir).
- He
tells the king—you’ll have a child by my blessings if you worship me.
- The
king asked—what are the things that are required to worship you? The fakir
said—let me tell you first.
- You
must give me a house & tie a cow & her calf there.
- The
king & queen promised to do it. Some time later a son was born to
them.
- They
forgot all about the sinni. Then the child died from cholera & small
pox.
- Oh
what bad luck? I’ve lost everything in my old age.
- The
omniscient one came to know & appeared to the king & said in his
heart
- How
could you forget to give me sinni?
- In
his sleep the king showed arrogance. In sorrow the Pir went to the forest.
- The
royal couple went for trade on a ship. The ship sank in the deep sea.
- The
king & the queen invoked Satya Pir to save them.
- Listen
to me—king. Why did you make promises?
- Both
the king & the queen said—Baba, if you save us from drowning we’ll
keep our promise.
- By
the grace of the Pir, the sunken ship came up at the bank
- The
dead child was brought to life. The king & queen worshipped the Pir
once they reached home.
- A
golden shelter was provided & a cow with her calf tied to it.
- The
queen offered sinni & cooked food to Pir. From that day the worship of
Pir became popular.
- Sanatan
Mondol was a well known miser of the village. He refused to worship the
Pir.
- A
tiger bit the rascal on his shoulder while a crocodile was pulling at his
legs.
- He
was dying from being pulled apart from both sides. His fellow villagers
said look the miser is dying.
- Let
the scoundrel die. What had he left for this world?
end the tribute to Pir here. Both Hindus & Muslim bow to him
********************
Regards,
Dr. Yadu
--- On Fri, 2/18/11, Surendra Mohan Mishra <dr.surendramo...@gmail.com> wrote: |